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The study started from imaging the retina of all respondents, and sensing the light in the back of the eye Eyewhich enabled the researchers to examine the health of the blood vessels in the retina, through the fractal dimension (DF) scale, used to reduce the dimensions.
The results showed that lower (DF) was associated with coronary artery disease, which is the most common type heart disease It is the most common and largest cause of heart attacks, and was the biggest killer of both men and women worldwide in 2019.
The scale enabled researchers to access 9 genetic regions that drive blood vessel branching patterns in RetinaThen they found that these regions are involved in processes related to the severity of a heart attack.
Differences in the blood vessels of the retina also indicate diseases such as Diabetic retinopathy Andbrain attack.
The researchers found that their model had the best predictive performance more than 5 years before the event.
In addition to the fractal scale, the researchers considered traditional risk factors such as age, gender, body mass index, and smoking status.
“Our results were amazing,” said Anna Villaplana Velasco, a student at the University of Edinburgh. Calculating the risk of heart attack in people over 50 looks good.
While predicting a heart attack can be frightening, it is beneficial for patients who can urgently take measures to reduce risk, by quitting smoking and maintaining a healthy blood pressure. cholesterol and normal blood pressure.
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The study started from imaging the retina of all respondents, and sensing the light in the back of the eye Eyewhich enabled the researchers to examine the health of the blood vessels in the retina, through the fractal dimension (DF) scale, used to reduce the dimensions.
The results showed that lower (DF) was associated with coronary artery disease, which is the most common type heart disease It is the most common and largest cause of heart attacks, and was the biggest killer of both men and women worldwide in 2019.
The scale enabled researchers to access 9 genetic regions that drive blood vessel branching patterns in RetinaThen they found that these regions are involved in processes related to the severity of a heart attack.
Differences in the blood vessels of the retina also indicate diseases such as Diabetic retinopathy Andbrain attack.
The researchers found that their model had the best predictive performance more than 5 years before the event.
In addition to the fractal scale, the researchers considered traditional risk factors such as age, gender, body mass index, and smoking status.
“Our results were amazing,” said Anna Villaplana Velasco, a student at the University of Edinburgh. Calculating the risk of heart attack in people over 50 looks good.
While predicting a heart attack can be frightening, it is beneficial for patients who can urgently take measures to reduce risk, by quitting smoking and maintaining a healthy blood pressure. cholesterol and normal blood pressure.