A new one research shows that female emojis are different from male ones content can take out
Scientists say that this is because these small Digital Pictograms (emoji), which are used to express an idea or emotion, can be ambiguous and can be interpreted differently by different people.
Researchers recruited 523 people (49 percent male and 51 percent female) to evaluate 24 different emojis.
Each emoji taken from the Apple, Windows, Android and WeChat platforms was labeled by the team to represent six emotional states – happiness, disgust, fear, sadness, surprise and anger.
They concluded that women were able to more accurately interpret happy, fearful, sad, and angry emoji labels than men.
No gender differences were observed for surprise or disgust emojis, meaning both men and women interpreted them correctly, the team said.
Dr Ruth Flick, associate professor at the University of Nottingham’s School of Psychology, said: ‘What I find most interesting and surprising is how people interpret these emojis and there are many of them. Individual differences have emerged.
It is also important to note that the results reflect how often the participants labeled the emojis as the researchers did.
According to him: ‘So we should think of the results as that people have different ways of interpreting emojis, rather than that some people are better at it (interpreting) than others. We should keep these differences in mind when using emojis in our messages.’
The researchers said that images of stylized faces expressing different emotions (emojis) can add suspicion and potential ambiguity to messages sent via text, emails or even social media.
To understand more about the interpretation of emojis, the team recruited 270 people from the UK and 253 from China, aged between 18 and 84.
Each emoji was assigned an emotion label by the researchers, which they said may not exactly correspond to emojis used in real life.
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In addition to gender, the team also investigated the role of age in the emoji interpretation process, with younger adults performing better than older adults in matching emoji with assigned labels.
British participants performed better at labeling the emoji as similar than Chinese nationals.
Professor Flick said: ‘The results showed how often the participants labeled the emojis in the same way as the researchers, so they showed differences in how people interpreted the emojis rather than how some people interpreted them. Be more accurate than the competition.’
“For example, if Chinese participants use a smiley emoji to indicate that they are laughing sarcastically, they may label it as ‘happiness’ compared to UK participants.”
The researchers say more research is needed into the ambiguity of emojis, especially when communicating across gender, age, or cultures.
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2024-08-06 18:32:09
