The World Well being Group (WHO) confirmed the primary human case of fowl flu, introduced by Australian authorities final month, in a two-year-old lady who had traveled to India.
In an announcement, the WHO indicated on Friday that an infection with the H5N1 virus, which causes fowl flu, “most likely” occurred in India and warned that an infection with this subtype of virus “has a possible excessive well being affect.”
The UN company defined that the minor traveled to Calcutta (India) between February 12 and 28 and returned to Melbourne (Australia) on March 1, the place she was admitted to the hospital the subsequent day with flu signs.
The lady, who was admitted to the intensive care unit on March 4, recovered following two and a half weeks within the hospital.
Journey to Calcutta
The WHO famous that, in keeping with Australian authorities, the lady started to really feel unwell on February 25 and was taken to the physician three days later with fever, cough and vomiting, for which she was prescribed paracetamol.
The lady didn’t depart Calcutta and her case was not reported at Australian customs management, though no member of the family or shut contact has developed signs.
The Victorian Division of Well being in Australia reported this case on Could 22, explaining that the lady was already properly and that the chance of contagion between people “may be very low.”
The WHO additionally famous that the flu virus of animal origin is generally transmitted between animals, though it’s also potential for people to develop into contaminated.
“Infections in people have primarily occurred by direct contact with contaminated animals or contaminated environments. Relying on the unique host, influenza A viruses might be categorised as fowl flu, swine flu or different varieties of animal flu viruses,” the worldwide well being company acknowledged.
He added that fowl flu infections in people might cause diseases starting from a gentle an infection within the higher respiratory tract to extra critical diseases that may be deadly.
Instances of conjunctivitis, gastrointestinal signs, encephalitis and encephalopathy have additionally been detected in contaminated individuals.
The UN company really helpful that the general public keep away from dangerous locations corresponding to markets or farms with dwell animals and poultry, not eat birds which were sick or have died unexpectedly, and wash their palms often.
Between 2003 and November 2023, 880 human instances of avian influenza (H5N1) have been detected in 23 international locations, with a complete of 460 deaths, in keeping with WHO knowledge.
Australia / EFE
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2024-06-10 10:04:09
