When Fatigue Leads to Jaundice: Unmasking the Silent Killer of Cancers

When Fatigue Leads to Jaundice: Unmasking the Silent Killer of Cancers

Irene Wells: Beating the Odds – A Pancreatic Cancer “Miracle Girl” Story

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When Fatigue Leads to Jaundice: Unmasking the Silent Killer of Cancers

For Irene Wells, November 2023 marked an extraordinary turn in her battle against pancreatic cancer. Years of grueling treatments culminated in what her doctor called a “miracle.” diagnosed with a disease notorious for its aggressiveness and high mortality rate, WellsS journey offers a beacon of hope and a testament to the evolving landscape of cancer treatment.

The Whipple Procedure: A Glimmer of Hope

After exhausting treatments, Dr. Qadan cleared Wells for a Whipple procedure. This complex surgery involves the removal of the head of the pancreas, gallbladder, part of the bile duct, and a portion of the small intestine. This procedure is not typically performed on patients whose cancer has metastasized, as Dr. Qadan explained:

“It doesn’t help to take out the primary tumor knowing there is cancer elsewhere and cells spreading in between.”

Dr. Qadan

However, Dr. Qadan also noted that in “exceptional cases,” chemotherapy, radiation, or other surgical options can address the spread, making the Whipple procedure a viable option. Wells, it seemed, was one of those exceptional cases.

A Complete Pathological Response

Prior to the surgery, Wells’s response to treatment was remarkable.

“Everything that was there before appeared to be resolving. Everything that we could see in the pancreas appeared to be shrinking and getting smaller,”

Dr. Qadan

This positive trajectory allowed the medical team to proceed with the Whipple procedure. What they discovered during surgery was nothing short of astounding: no cancer remained on Wells’s liver or pancreas. This “complete pathological response,” as Dr. Qadan described it, is the most favorable outcome in cancer treatment. Pathological tests after revealed no presence of cancer. As Wells recovered from anesthesia, she recalled Dr. Qadan saying,

“You’re my miracle girl.”

Irene Wells

The Uniqueness of Wells’s Case

Dr.Ryan Sugarman, an oncologist at Memorial Sloan kettering Cancer Center specializing in gastrointestinal cancers, emphasizes how unusual Wells’s outcome is.

“I think there’s a variety of ways a patient’s tumor may respond to chemo that we don’t fully understand,”

Dr. Ryan Sugarman

While complete pathological responses occur,they are typically seen in patients whose cancers have not metastasized. dr. Qadan estimates he has seen complete pathological response in 5% to 8% of patients whose cancers usually have not metastasized.

“I think that (Wells) might be the only patient who I’ve ever taken, who had a metastatic lesion and then went on to have complete pathologic response everywhere.”

Dr. Qadan

mRNA Vaccine Shows Promise

The success stories of individuals like Wells are fueling crucial research into pancreatic cancer. Such studies inspired research Dr. Vinod Balachandran has been doing into an mRNA vaccine that shows promise in treating early-stage pancreatic cancer.

Defining Long-Term Survival

What constitutes long-term survival in pancreatic cancer? According to Dr. Sugarman, a patient with no evidence of cancer more than five years after diagnosis can be considered a long-term survivor.While this is more common in early-stage diagnoses, long-term survival in Stage IV cases is exceptionally rare.

Survival Stage Definition Rarity
Early Stage No evidence of cancer > 5 years post-diagnosis More Common
Stage IV (Metastatic) No evidence of cancer > 5 years post-diagnosis Exceedingly Rare

Life after Treatment: A New Normal

Wells faced a challenging recovery, taking about a year to regain her energy. She experienced digestive issues and meaningful weight loss,and was diagnosed with diabetes,now managed with an endocrinologist.Despite these hurdles, she remains optimistic.

“Every time I talk to somebody, they have a story about a friend who had pancreatic cancer who died.I try not to go down that dark road. I try to stay positive.”

Irene Wells

She undergoes regular tests to monitor for recurrence, a reality for many pancreatic cancer patients. Dr.Sugarman notes that even after surgery and chemotherapy, there is about a 60% chance of recurrence, a risk that is higher for those with later-stage disease.

Focusing on the Future

Wells,a mother and grandmother,channels her energy into family and friends.She enjoys babysitting her youngest grandson, plans trips to see old friends, and is embarking on a Disney cruise to celebrate her 50th anniversary with her husband—a festivity postponed due to her treatment.

“I want to live as long as I can, and be healthy, of course. I feel good now. It’s a miracle. I’ve done a lot in my life, but I would like to do a little bit more.”

Irene Wells

© archyde.com. All rights reserved.

What are the most promising avenues for improving pancreatic cancer patient outcomes in the next five years, according to Dr. Reed?

Irene Wells’s Remarkable Journey: A Discussion with Dr. Evelyn Reed

Published:

When Fatigue Leads to Jaundice: Unmasking the Silent Killer of Cancers

Archyde News Editor: Dr. Reed, thank you for joining us. Irene Wells’s story is truly inspiring. Can you shed some light on the medical significance of her complete pathological response to pancreatic cancer, especially given that her cancer had metastasized?

Dr. Evelyn Reed:

Certainly. Irene’s case is exceptional. While complete pathological responses, which is the absence of cancer cells after treatment, are observed, they’re rare, notably in metastatic pancreatic cancer. The Whipple procedure, as described in the article, is ofen reserved for cases without metastasis. Irene’s remarkable response to treatment, allowing her to undergo the Whipple and achieve a complete pathologic response, is something very few pancreatic cancer patients experience.

Archyde News Editor: The article notes that Dr. Qadan called her a “miracle girl.” From a medical perspective, would you agree with that characterization?

Dr. Evelyn Reed:

In this context,it’s entirely understandable. The odds were heavily stacked against Irene. Metastasized pancreatic cancer carries a very poor prognosis. Her body’s ability to respond so favorably to the treatments, resulting in pre-surgery remission confirmed by pathologic review, and her capacity to survive a Whipple procedure, is indeed quite miraculous.

Archyde News Editor: the piece mentions the Whipple procedure. Can you explain why this surgery is so significant in the context of pancreatic cancer treatment, and why it’s not always an option?

Dr. Evelyn Reed:

The Whipple procedure,formally known as pancreaticoduodenectomy,is a very complex surgery. It’s the most common surgery done for pancreatic cancer. it aims to remove the tumor by taking out the head of the pancreas,part of the small intestine,and other related structures. it’s beneficial if the cancer is confined to the pancreas. However, if the cancer has spread—metastasized—into other parts of the body, the Whipple procedure alone is unlikely to be effective because the cancer cells have already spread. Additional treatments like chemotherapy or radiation might potentially be needed if the cancer has spread. This makes Irene’s case even more remarkable since she was eligible AND it worked for her.

Archyde News Editor: Another crucial area of focus in the article is long-term survival. What defines “long-term survival” in pancreatic cancer, and why is it so difficult to achieve, especially in advanced stages?

Dr. Evelyn Reed:

As the article states, in pancreatic cancer, long-term survival is generally considered as surviving five years or more after diagnosis with no evidence of cancer. It’s more common in those with early-stage disease, but the disease is often detected late, when it has already spread. For stage IV cases, it’s exceedingly rare, as the five-year survival rate is very low. Many patients unluckily experience recurrence even after successful initial treatment.

Archyde News Editor: The article highlights the challenges Wells faced during recovery, including weight loss, digestive issues, and diabetes. in your professional opinion,how can healthcare professionals best support patients post-Whipple to improve their quality of life after this complex procedure?

Dr. Evelyn Reed:

Post-Whipple care is critical and goes beyond simply monitoring for recurrence. It involves managing any complications post-surgery. This includes nutritional support to address weight loss, digestive enzyme replacement to aid food digestion, and glycemic control to help manage new onset diabetes. In addition, the emotional and socioeconomic aspects, mentioned at the end of the article, cannot be overlooked. mental health support, financial counseling, and access to patient support groups are an integral part of a patient’s recovery journey. It is a holistic and continuous care approach.

Archyde News Editor: Dr. Reed, Irene Wells’s story offers a glimmer of hope and inspires the public. Considering the advancements in treatment and research into pancreatic cancer, what do you believe is the most promising avenue for improving patient outcomes?

Dr. Evelyn Reed:

I believe the most promising areas lie in early detection and personalized medicine. Earlier detection through more effective screening methods could lead to diagnoses in earlier stages, when the cancer is more treatable. Personalized medicine, including targeted therapies based on the genetic profile of the tumor, and research into mRNA vaccines, as mentioned in the article, hold great potential for improved outcomes. This involves studying individuals and tailoring their treatment to best counter their disease.

Archyde News Editor: Dr. Reed, thank you for sharing your professional insights and helping the public better understand this extraordinary case. What do you think will be the next significant advancement in pancreatic cancer treatment in the next five years?

© archyde.com. All rights reserved.

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