What treatments to treat amblyopia?

2023-06-13 07:46:13

Also known as “lazy eye”, amblyopia is a common vision condition that can affect children and adults. It is characterized by blurred vision or image distortion in one or both eyes. Fortunately, there are various effective treatments that improve vision and reduce symptoms. Focus!

eye exercises

Amblyopia is a childhood pathology which can persist into adulthood when left untreated. Among the most effective treatments are eye exercises. They aim to strengthen the eye muscles and improve coordination between the two eyes. It might be :

  • reading letters or shapes placed at different distances;
  • visual tracking of moving objects;
  • the use of 3D images to stimulate the reactivity of the eye.

THE eye training can take place at home or under the supervision of an eye health specialist.

Contact lenses or glasses

In some cases of amblyopia, glasses or contact lenses can help correct the problem by helping the affected eye see more clearly. This solution also reduces the eyestrain and improves overall vision. Note, however, that this approach does not always fully correct the distortion of vision.

Stereoscopic vision

Stereoscopic vision is a treatment that uses images to strengthen coordination between the two eyes. This technique involves the presentation of 3D drawings which are designed to stimulate binocular vision. It can be combined with other treatments for amblyopia, such as eye exercises or eye patches.

The mask for the healthy eye

Wearing a mask is a common treatment for amblyopia. This solution consists of cover healthy eye with a patch to entice the affected vision to work harder. This technique must be used in combination with other treatments to be most effective.

eye surgery

When all other treatments have been considered and proven, the eye surgery may be the ultimate solution for treating amblyopia. Thus, in the event that the pathology is caused by a strabismus or by opacities of the eye, the surgery makes it possible to correct the ocular muscles and to improve the vision. The eyes align correctly, which causes the brain to seamlessly merge images from both eyes into a single image.

It is important to note that while amblyopia is related to factors such as heredity, neurological disorders or head trauma. The above treatments may be unsuitable.

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