The ventricular fibrillation is a heart condition potentially mortal in which the heart ventricles leave the format chaotic e ineffectivewhich prevents the heart from pumping blood to the body.
This disease occurs when electrical signals in the heart become disorganizedcausing the ventricles, the main chambers of the heart, to contract ineffectively.
This situation can lead to death in a matter of minutes if not treated quickly and effectively..
According to the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, ventricular fibrillation is responsible for 75 percent of sudden deaths related to heart disease.
Symptoms of ventricular fibrillation
According to the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI), symptoms include dizziness, Fainting, shortness of breath y unconsciousness.
These symptoms may be similar to those of a heart attackbut in ventricular fibrillation, the symptoms occur due to a abnormal electrical activity in the heart.
However, in some cases, patients do not experience any symptoms before heart failure occurs.
Causes of ventricular fibrillation
The causes of ventricular fibrillation can vary, but are often related to heart diseases “hidden”, such as ischemic heart disease, heart failure, high blood pressure and heart rhythm disorders.
Also -according to the NHLBI- fibrillation can be caused by a variety of external factors such as chest injuries y excessive consumption of alcohol o drugs.
It can also occur as a result of certain medications or electrolyte disturbances.
People with a family history of heart disease may also be at higher risk of ventricular fibrillation.
Preventive measures should be taken to reduce the risk of developing the condition, such as maintaining a healthy diet and exercising regularly.
