Cannabis use Among Seniors: A Growing Trend in Virginia and Beyond
The Rise of Cannabis in Senior Care
Across the United States, a quiet revolution is taking place in senior care. More and more older adults are turning to cannabis products to manage a variety of ailments, from chronic pain to anxiety and insomnia. In Virginia, this trend is especially noticeable, with senior living communities exploring cannabis as an alternative to traditional medications.
Victoria Crenshaw, Vice President at Westminster-Canterbury on Chesapeake Bay in Virginia Beach and co-founder of Cannability Consulting, has witnessed firsthand the positive impact of cannabis on seniors. “We’ve had many individuals that come and they’re tired of the effect of the Ativan or some other medication that they’ve been taking for years. They don’t want that feeling,” Crenshaw explained. Her consulting firm assists older adults in identifying appropriate cannabis products, reflecting a growing demand for alternative treatments.
Crenshaw notes that nursing centers are increasingly interested in cannabis as a way to reduce the use of psychotropic medications among their residents. “Nursing centers that we work with … they’re looking to decrease their psychotropic medication for their older population,” she said. “So they’re looking at what is an alternative,and this has been a good alternative for some.” This shift highlights a broader national concern about the potential over-reliance on pharmaceuticals in geriatric care and the appeal of more natural remedies.
national Trends: The University of Michigan Study
A University of Michigan National Poll on Healthy Aging provides valuable insights into cannabis use among older Americans. The poll found that 35% of individuals aged 50-64 had used a cannabis product in the past year, while 18% of those 65 and older reported the same. This data underscores the growing acceptance and use of cannabis across different age groups within the senior population.
The study also revealed the primary reasons for cannabis use among these age groups. People between 50 and 64 primarily use cannabis for relaxation,while older adults cite a broader range of reasons,including sleep,anxiety,insomnia,inflammation,arthritis,chronic pain,cancer-related pain,post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD),dementia,and end-of-life care,as Crenshaw noted.
The research found that over half the participants reported discussing their cannabis use with their healthcare providers.This indicates a growing openness to discussing cannabis use with medical professionals, even if some stigma remains. This dialogue is essential for ensuring safe and effective use, especially considering potential interactions with other medications commonly prescribed to seniors.
both age groups indicated a preference for edibles, beverages, or tinctures over smoking cannabis. This preference aligns with health concerns about respiratory issues and reflects a desire for discreet and convenient consumption methods, similar to how many seniors take daily vitamins or supplements.
| Age Group | Primary Use | Preferred Method |
|---|---|---|
| 50-64 | Relaxation | Edibles, Beverages, Tinctures |
| 65+ | Sleep, Anxiety, Pain Management | Edibles, Beverages, Tinctures |
Overcoming Skepticism and Navigating Legal Complexities
While the trend is growing, convincing senior citizens to embrace cannabis can be challenging. Crenshaw noted, “Sometimes the older individual starts the conversation and sometimes it’s their adult children.” This highlights the role of family members in educating and supporting seniors who are considering cannabis as a treatment option.
Distrust in the healthcare system, particularly among older individuals of color, can also present a barrier. “We have found some populations and older individuals of color are a little more skeptical about marijuana really because of ancient distrust with the health care system,” Crenshaw stated. Addressing these historical concerns through education and transparent dialogue is crucial for building trust and ensuring equitable access to cannabis therapies.
Virginia, like many states, is navigating the complex legal landscape surrounding cannabis. Personal marijuana use and the cultivation of a small number of plants are legal, and possession of small amounts is decriminalized. However, the regulatory framework for a retail market is still under advancement. This uncertainty creates challenges for businesses and consumers alike, requiring ongoing advocacy and policy reform.
The Virginia Cannabis Control Authority oversees the state’s medical cannabis program, which served 104,000 people between June 2023 and June . While the Authority doesn’t publicly report demographic facts, the number of participants indicates a important demand for medical cannabis in the state. This underlines the need for continued expansion and betterment of the program to meet the evolving needs of patients.
Given the legal uncertainties surrounding marijuana, Crenshaw’s consulting company often recommends hemp-derived products, which contain low levels of THC and are legal under federal law. “The hemp product really does give them the outcome they’re looking for without that euphoric feeling that you might get from more THC in the product,” she explained. This approach allows seniors to experience the potential benefits of cannabis without the psychoactive effects that some may find undesirable. This echoes how CBD products are available nationally at retailers like CVS and Walgreens, offering a familiar and trusted retail experience.
Practical Applications and Future Directions
The growing use of cannabis among seniors has significant implications for healthcare providers, policymakers, and the cannabis industry.Healthcare providers need to be informed about cannabis and its potential interactions with other medications to provide safe and effective care. Continuing medical education on cannabis therapies is essential for equipping healthcare professionals with the knowledge they need to serve their patients.
Policymakers should focus on creating clear and consistent regulations for the cannabis industry, ensuring product safety and consumer protection. this includes establishing testing standards, labeling requirements, and age restrictions.Moreover, addressing the historical inequities in cannabis enforcement is crucial for promoting social justice and equity in the industry.
For the cannabis industry, understanding the specific needs and preferences of older adults is essential for developing targeted products and services. This includes offering low-dose options, alternative consumption methods, and educational resources tailored to seniors. By prioritizing safety, transparency, and education, the cannabis industry can play a positive role in improving the health and well-being of older Americans.
The rise of cannabis use among seniors represents a significant shift in attitudes and practices surrounding aging and healthcare. As research continues to shed light on the potential benefits of cannabis, and as legal frameworks evolve, it is likely that more and more older adults will turn to this natural remedy to manage their health and improve their quality of life. This requires open dialogue, evidence-based research, and a commitment to providing safe, accessible, and equitable cannabis therapies for all.
It’s a trend gaining traction, signaling potential benefits for seniors seeking alternatives to traditional medications. As research expands and regulations evolve, cannabis may become an even more significant component of senior care in the coming years.
What are the potential benefits seniors are reporting from using cannabis?
Cannabis Use Among Seniors: An Interview with Dr. Eleanor Vance
Welcome, Dr. Vance. Thank you for joining Archyde today. We’re discussing a engaging topic: the growing trend of cannabis use among seniors. As a gerontologist, you’ve seen firsthand the evolving landscape of senior care. What are your initial observations on this trend?
Initial Observations on Cannabis Use
Dr. Vance: Thank you for having me. Indeed, the shift is noticeable. I’ve observed a considerable increase in seniors exploring cannabis, primarily as a potential alternative to or supplement for customary medications. Many are looking for ways to manage chronic pain, insomnia, and anxiety, finding that cannabis provides some relief where other treatments have fallen short or brought unwanted side effects.
The Shift from Traditional Medication to Cannabis
that’s a significant statement. In your experience, what specific factors are driving this shift from conventional pharmaceuticals to cannabis, and what are the primary benefits seniors are reporting?
Dr. Vance: Several factors are at play.There’s growing awareness of the potential side effects associated with long-term use of certain pharmaceuticals. seniors are often on multiple medications, and cannabis can sometimes offer a way to reduce polypharmacy. The reported benefits are varied, but pain management, improved sleep quality, and reduced anxiety consistently top the list. Additionally, some find that cannabis helps manage symptoms related to conditions like arthritis and, in some instances, even dementia.
Addressing concerns and Stigma
There’s often a stigma associated with cannabis use, especially among older generations.How are those attitudes shifting, and what challenges do seniors face in navigating this area?
Dr. Vance: The stigma is definitely lessening. Education is critical. Many seniors, notably those from earlier generations, associate cannabis with recreational use or illegality. However, with increased legalization and more research, perceptions are changing. The challenges include finding reliable information, accessing quality products, and, importantly, having open conversations with their healthcare providers. There’s also a need for clear legal guidance, as regulations vary substantially by state.
Safe Practices and Recommendations
What advice do you offer to seniors considering cannabis? Are there any particular strains,dosages,or consumption methods you recommend,and are there any significant interactions they should be aware of?
Dr. Vance: Safety is paramount. I always recommend starting with low doses and consulting a healthcare professional familiar with cannabis. Edibles,tinctures,and topicals are often preferred by seniors due to the lack of respiratory irritation. It’s crucial to be aware of potential interactions with existing medications, especially blood thinners, sedatives, and certain antidepressants. I also advise sourcing products from reputable dispensaries that offer third-party testing for quality and potency.
Looking Ahead: The Future of Cannabis in Senior Care
Looking ahead, what role do you see cannabis playing in senior care, and what further research or developments are needed to support it’s safe and effective use in older adults?
Dr.Vance: I believe cannabis has the potential to become an significant part of a holistic approach to geriatric care. More research is needed, especially regarding long-term effects and the efficacy of specific cannabinoids for diffrent conditions. We also need better physician education, clear regulatory frameworks, and accessible resources for seniors. As our understanding grows, we can refine product advancement and management, ensuring optimal therapeutic benefits while minimizing risks.
A Thoght-Provoking Question
Dr.Vance, thank you for sharing your insights. What is the most critical misperception about cannabis and seniors that you currently encounter and how can we best address it?
Dr. Vance: The most persistent misperception is that all cannabis use is the same, leading to a generalization of the potential benefits and risks. It is vital to remember that the effects vary based on the product, the individual, and the condition being treated. Addressing this requires continuous education on the specific types of cannabis, their varied effects, and how they impact certain conditions. The medical community, caregivers, and the patients must all work together to promote knowledge, understanding, and safety.
Thank you, Dr. Vance, for your valuable insights. It’s clear that this trend warrants continued attention and research.
