In a statement published by the Mexican Social Security Institute (IMSS) reported that the polycystic ovary It is a condition that causes hormonal alterations and is related to insulin resistance, which can trigger sleeping problems, having overweight, diabetes and hypertension.
The doctor Luis Erick Hernandez Angeles, Head of the Gynecology Unit of the High Specialty Medical Unit (UMAE), spoke about this condition and explained what it consists of, what symptoms it has and what could help prevent it. Here are the details.
Polycystic ovary syndrome: what it is and what its symptoms are
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The specialist indicated that this condition is characterized by Increased androgen cells in women through the ovary or the adrenal gland and causes irregular, scant or very long menstrual periods due to excess androgen, a male hormone.
Explaining that this disease can occur during the first years of a woman’s reproductive life, he added that it also arrives in the gestational stage of pregnancy.
Therefore it manifests itself in puberty and in adulthood and is accompanied by symptoms such as acne, hair loss, as well as hair growth in areas of the body such as legs, arms and abdomen.
This condition, said the doctor, should be treated with a team that involves the general or family doctor at first, and later the specialties of endocrinology, gynecology and cardiology. Depending on the alteration that the woman presents, specialists can prescribe contraceptives with antiandrogens, for example.
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How to prevent polycystic ovary syndrome?
To prevent polycystic ovary syndrome, Hernandez Angeles added that physical activity and healthy eating during the childhood It is the basis for achieving and maintaining good health during the adolescence and adulthood. In addition, he recommended carrying out Periodic check-ups to monitor health and menstrual regularity of patients.
The specialist said that some dietary supplements can regulate and combat polycystic ovary disorder, as long as it is accompanied by a balanced diet and physical exercise. He recommended consulting a doctor to clarify any doubts.
Finally, the doctor emphasized that it is important for women menstruate every month without exception; since if this does not happen, you will suffer from some disease that should be diagnosed as soon as possible.
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2024-09-12 15:29:20
PCOS symptoms and treatment
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS): Understanding the Symptoms and Risks
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a hormonal disorder that affects women of reproductive age, causing a range of symptoms and health risks. According to the Mexican Social Security Institute (IMSS), PCOS is a condition that causes hormonal alterations and is related to insulin resistance, which can trigger sleeping problems, overweight, diabetes, and hypertension [[1]].
What is PCOS?
Polycystic ovary syndrome is a set of symptoms caused by a problem with a woman’s hormones, affecting the ovaries, which are the small organs that produce eggs [[2]]. The primary characteristics of this syndrome include hyperandrogenism, anovulation, insulin resistance, and neuroendocrine disruption [[3]].
Symptoms of PCOS
The symptoms of PCOS can vary from woman to woman, but common signs include:
Increased androgen cells in women, leading to excess androgen, a male hormone
Irregular, scant, or very long menstrual periods
Acne, hair loss, and hair growth in areas of the body such as legs, arms, and abdomen
Insulin resistance, which can lead to type 2 diabetes
Weight gain and obesity
Sleep apnea and other sleep disorders
Mood changes, such as depression and anxiety
Risks Associated with PCOS
If left untreated, PCOS can increase the risk of several health problems, including:
Type 2 diabetes
Cardiovascular disease
High blood pressure
High cholesterol
Endometrial cancer
* Depression and anxiety
Treatment and Management of PCOS
PCOS requires a team approach to treatment, involving general or family doctors, endocrinologists, gynecologists,
