Understanding Tuberculosis: Symptoms, Transmission, and Treatment

2023-11-05 20:58:00

Amal Allam wrote Sunday, November 05, 2023 10:58 PM

Experts warn not to differentiate between Corona, influenza, and tuberculosis, as during the winter period, a persistent cough can be interpreted as a sign of influenza or Corona, but it may be infection with tuberculosis. The Center for Disease Control (CDC) explains how it can be transmitted. Tuberculosis, according to the Daily Express website,

An urgent warning has been issued for those suffering from a certain type of cough following a “worrying” rise. According to the UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA), cases of TB have increased in most parts of the region, and the agency says it is now a “serious public health issue.” .

The site said, Tuberculosis It is a serious infection that usually affects the lungs, and if left untreated it can be fatal, while the Manchester Evening News (MEN) reported new data regarding an 8.1% increase in notifications of tuberculosis during the first nine months of this year, compared to the previous period. She herself from 2022, saying: We are concerned regarding the increase in cases of tuberculosis in some parts of England. Tuberculosis is a curable and preventable disease, but despite significant progress towards its elimination in recent years, the disease remains a serious public health problem. “With treatment, most people will recover completely, so it is very important that people with TB symptoms are tested and begin appropriate treatment immediately, both for the individual and to prevent transmission.”

She said if you have a cough that lasts longer than 3 weeks, and if it contains mucus, you should see a doctor.

The UKHSA says the last three months have been worst affected in the North East and Yorkshire and Humber, and doctors are now urging people who show any symptoms of TB to see their GP.

The UK Health Security Agency added in a statement: “Early diagnosis means starting treatment sooner and protecting yourself and those around you.”

Dr Esther Robinson, who is involved in TB surveillance at the UKHSA, said there was a specific type of cough that might be a red flag for infection. However, she warned that as winter approaches, people may confuse it with flu symptoms. Or Corona.

Dr. Robinson said: “As we enter the winter season, we must realize that not every persistent cough, along with fever, is caused by influenza or Corona,” explaining, “A cough that is usually mucus and lasts longer than 3 weeks might be caused by a combination of For other problems, including tuberculosis, contact your GP if you think you may be at risk, so you can be tested and treated if necessary.

The NHS lists a persistent cough as a sign of TB, and it can also contain mucus or mucus accompanied by blood. The NHS says TB symptoms can appear “gradually”.

Other symptoms include:

Feeling tired or exhausted

High temperature or night sweats

Anorexia

Weight loss

Feeling generally unwell.

If the infection spreads to other parts of the body, it may cause: swollen glands

Body aches and pains, swelling of the joints or ankles, pain in the abdomen or pelvis, constipation

Dark or cloudy urine, headache, feeling confused, neck stiffness, rash on the legs, face, or other part of the body.

The website said: Tuberculosis is caused by bacteria and is spread through close contact with infected people who show symptoms. If the infected person coughs, he will release the bacteria through small droplets that can be inhaled. In most cases, tuberculosis can be treated using antibiotics for 6 months. But if the disease spreads you will also need to take cortisone steroid medications.

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#Corona #influenza. #Learn #signs #tuberculosis

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