2023-09-04 12:35:56
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Dementia can be triggered by years of alcohol abuse. Alcoholic people who regularly consume large amounts of alcohol over a long period of time can irreparably damage their brain. The clinical picture of dementia caused by alcohol consumption is called Korsakow Syndrome designated. It is named following the Russian psychiatrist and neurologist Sergei Korsakov, who first described the clinical picture in the late 19th century.
At the Korsakoff syndrome come various symptoms and symptoms together. The 5 most common symptoms are:
Memory disorders (short-term and long-term memory affected) disturbances of consciousness confusion coordination disorders motor problems (such as gait disturbances)
Korsakoff syndrome: treatment and prognosis
Korsakoff syndrome is mainly caused by a lack of thiamine (vitamin B1). It is common in people who have abused alcohol heavily over a long period of time, especially when accompanied by a poor diet.
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The lack of thiamine leads to damage in the brain, especially in the area of the thalamus and the mammary glands. These brain regions are important for memory and the formation of new memories Impaired memory is a major symptom of Korsakoff syndrome.
Die Treatment of Korsakoff syndrome consists mainly of the administration of thiamineto fix the defect. In some cases, supplementation with other vitamins and electrolytes may also be necessary. In addition, can therapeutic approaches such as cognitive rehabilitation and psychotherapy used to help patients manage their memory problems and improve their functional independence.
However, many of those affected are not diagnosed with Korsakoff syndrome in good time. Then the damage caused by alcohol addiction is usually irreparable. For some of those affected, the disease is fatal.
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