Understanding Green Card Eligibility and Application Process in the United States

2023-11-21 22:11:57

For those who live in the United States and intend to obtain permanent residency, usually known as a green card, there are different options and mechanisms. In each of them, the specific requirements usually vary, so it is important to consult each section in detail. In some of them, the length of stay in the country that is needed to be able to apply through that route is specified.

According to what is established by the Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS), there are eight ways through which you can be eligible for permanent residence in the United States. Each of them involves a specific procedure and There are various differences in requirements.

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The categories for which you can apply for a green card in the United States

According to the official website of the official entity, the green card can be requested:

In the case of those who can request it through a family member, Uscis has a distinction between different forms and situations. If you are under 21 and are the unmarried child of a US citizen, the interested party is eligible and no time of residence or stay in the United States is required. The same applies to parents of US citizens, who only need their child to be at least twenty-one years old.

Specifically, the length of residence is only specified in cases of those who obtain asylum or refugee status, who must complete at least one year since it is granted in order to apply for the green card. Also in the case of the Registration Law, by which the immigrant must reside in the country since before January 1, 1972. In addition, some jobs are mentioned that may require two years of experience.

However, there is no general rule on this issue that applies to all applications, so it is recommended to review the categories of eligibility for permanent residence section on the official Uscis website and that the interested party review which category corresponds. .

How to apply for a green card for the United States?

Before even thinking regarding starting the process, the petitioner must ensure that they fall into one of the above groups and that they meet the requirements. These, as already mentioned, will vary according to the category to which you belong.

Next, it must be evaluated whether the processing will begin within the United States or outside, since the steps to follow are different for each case. If it is within, the procedure is carried out before the USCIS, through a change of status. If you are abroad, it must be done before the Department of State, through a consulate.

Now, once the previous steps have been completed, it is time to do the following, according to the official Uscis website:

For more information, you can visit the official USCIS portal.

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