UN report reveals that 40% of the world’s population can access 5G, but there are challenges

2023-11-29 14:43:00

A survey carried out by the International Telecommunications Union (ITU), an entity linked to the United Nations (UN), reveals that around 40% of the world’s population has access to 5G, a mobile technology that offers greater download/upload speeds, in addition to lower latency and support for more devices connected simultaneously.

Even though the research confirms the progress of the fifth generation of mobile networks around the world, there are also indicators that point to the existence of a significant number of people on the margins of this new development, especially when comparing developed countries with emerging nations like Brazil, where 5G is still in its infancy.

The report, titled “State of Broadband 2023”, shows that the number of 5G users grew 60% compared to the previous year, reaching 3.2 billion people. Most of this growth occurred in Asia, where 5G already covers 95% of the territory. Europe comes in second place, with 85% coverage, followed by North America, with 75%.

The UN highlights that 5G is essential for the development of new technologies, such as the internet of things, artificial intelligence and virtual reality. Furthermore, 5G can contribute to reducing digital inequality by offering quality education, health and entertainment services to the most needy populations.

However, the report also warns of the challenges that still persist in universalizing internet access. According to the UN, around 2.8 billion people still do not have any type of connection, mainly in Africa and Oceania. Furthermore, there is a gender disparity in internet use, with women representing only 48% of global users.

To overcome these obstacles, the UN recommends that governments invest in infrastructure, public policies and digital capacity building. The aim is to ensure that everyone can benefit from the opportunities offered by broadband and 5G.

Does your city have access to the 5G network? Have you used this technology? Tell us, comment!

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