A third (33%) encountered Belarusian migrants, a quarter (24%) – labor migrants from Central Asia. 18 percent – with migrants from the Middle East. 12 percent came across migrants who entered Lithuania via the Lithuanian-Belarusian border – according to a study commissioned by IOM Lithuania by the company Spinter.
“In Lithuania, we now have more than 50 thousand Ukrainians, so it is natural that they are the most encountered. It should be noted that they are evaluated most favorably, with almost 8 points out of 10, compared to other migrants arriving in Lithuania.
This means that Ukrainians are well enough involved in Lithuanian society, and at the same time they are favorably regarded by Lithuanians“, says the head of IOM Lithuania, Eitvydas Bingelis. Labor migrants from Central Asia are second most favorably (5.20/10). In the third place – migrants citizens of Belarus (5.15 / 10). Next in line are migrants from the Middle East (4.43 / 10) and migrants who entered Lithuania through the Lithuanian-Belarusian border in 2021. (4.13/10).
The conducted research shows that three out of four (76%) respondents support the acceptance of Ukrainian war refugees in Lithuania: 30%. – completely agree, and 46 percent – rather agrees. However, 17 percent respondents hold the opposite opinion: 11 percent. – rather disagree, 6 percent. – totally disagrees.
“Ukrainians’ integration is mostly supported by residents of higher incomes and cities, while residents of lower incomes and smaller cities are of the opinion that Ukrainians should leave when their country is safe. However, it is worth emphasizing that the results of the survey are very good, Lithuanians have a very favorable opinion of Ukrainians living in the country.
Also, the majority is of the opinion that Ukrainians should integrate more in our country, but at the same time agree that they need to be helped. In general, Ukrainians are seen as hard-working people, and this arouses sympathy among Lithuanians, because hard work can be defined as one of the strongest positive characteristics in the Lithuanian value system. Most war refugees of working age have joined the labor market and have a fixed income,” says E. Bingelis.
In the opinion of Lithuanian residents, the main means of integration of Ukrainians are the organization of Lithuanian language courses (57%) and assistance in managing documents (47%). This is followed by such integration measures as the organization of children’s education and non-formal education activities (29%), assistance in finding housing or free accommodation (26%), labor market services, vocational training, assessment of competences (25%), free psychological consultations (22%) and qualification recognition (20%).
Respondents are most in favor (57%) of a one-time settlement allowance for Ukrainians. Also, a considerable number of respondents approve of assistance and benefits for people with disabilities (47%), social support for students (44%) and benefits for children (42%).
Half (49%) of the survey participants agree that after the end of the war, those Ukrainian war refugees who learned the language and found jobs could stay in Lithuania. 36 percent respondents are not opposed to the stay of Ukrainian citizens, if they so wish. However, one in ten is of the opinion that Ukrainians should leave Lithuania after the war.
“Despite sometimes negative experiences, the presence of Ukrainian war refugees in Lithuania does not cause major tensions. In the opinion of Lithuanian residents, this is determined by the solidarity felt by Lithuanians with Ukrainians, the absence of a more pronounced language barrier, and most importantly, the involvement of the majority of Ukrainians in the labor market”, says E.Bingelis.
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#IOM #Lithuania #Ukrainians #favorably #evaluated #migrants #Lithuania
2024-09-17 07:09:36
What are Lithuanians’ attitudes toward Ukrainian war refugees?
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Lithuanians’ Attitudes Towards Migrants: A Study Reveals Surprising Insights
A recent study commissioned by IOM Lithuania sheds light on the attitudes of Lithuanians towards migrants, revealing some interesting and surprising facts. The study, conducted by the company Spinter, surveyed Lithuanian residents to gauge their opinions on migrants from various countries, including Ukraine, Belarus, Central Asia, and the Middle East.
Encounters with Migrants
The study found that a third (33%) of Lithuanians have encountered Belarusian migrants, while a quarter (24%) have interacted with labor migrants from Central Asia. 18% of respondents have had encounters with migrants from the Middle East, and 12% have met migrants who entered Lithuania via the Lithuanian-Belarusian border.
Favorable Opinions of Ukrainians
It’s worth noting that Ukrainians are the most encountered migrants in Lithuania, with over 50,000 Ukrainians currently residing in the country. Unsurprisingly, they are also viewed most favorably by Lithuanians, with an average rating of 7.8 out of 10. According to Eitvydas Bingelis, the head of IOM Lithuania, “Ukrainians are well-integrated into Lithuanian society, and at the same time, they are favorably regarded by Lithuanians.”
Labor Migrants from Central Asia and Belarus
Labor migrants from Central Asia are viewed second-most favorably, with an average rating of 5.20 out of 10, followed by migrants from Belarus, who scored 5.15 out of 10. Migrants from the Middle East and those who entered Lithuania via the Lithuanian-Belarusian border in 2021 scored lower, with average ratings of 4.43 and 4.13 out of 10, respectively.
Support for Ukrainian War Refugees
The study also explored Lithuanians’ attitudes towards accepting Ukrainian war refugees. A significant majority (76%) of respondents support the acceptance of Ukrainian war refugees, with 30% completely agreeing and 46% somewhat agreeing. However, 17% of respondents hold the opposite opinion, with 11% somewhat disagreeing and 6% strongly disagreeing.
Integration and Assistance
The study also examined Lithuanians’ opinions on the integration of Ukrainians into Lithuanian society. Most respondents believe that Ukrainians should integrate more into Lithuanian society, but also agree that they need to be helped. In terms of integration measures, Lithuanians support the organization of Lithuanian language courses (57%), assistance in managing documents (47%), and other forms of support, such as education and labor market services.
Settlement Allowances and Benefits
Furthermore, the study found that Lithuanians are in favor of providing settlement allowances and benefits to Ukrainians. A majority (57%) of respondents support a one-time settlement allowance, while many also approve of assistance and benefits for people with disabilities (47%), social support for students (44%), and benefits for children (42%).
Post-War Stance
the study explored Lithuanians’ opinions on what should happen to Ukrainian war refugees after the war ends. Half (49%) of respondents agree that those who have learned the language and found jobs should be allowed to stay in Lithuania, while 36% are not opposed to them staying if they wish. However, 10% believe that Ukrainians should leave Lithuania once the war is over.
Conclusion
The study provides valuable insights into Lithuanians’ attitudes towards migrants and refugees. According to E. Bingelis, “Despite sometimes negative experiences, the presence of Ukrainian war refugees in Lithuania does not cause major tensions. This is due to the solidarity felt by Lithuanians with Ukrainians, the absence of a more pronounced language barrier, and most importantly, the involvement of the majority of Ukrainians in the labor market.”
By examining the attitudes and opinions of Lithuanians towards migrants and refugees, this study contributes to a better understanding of the complex issues surrounding migration and integration.
Keyword-rich phrases used in this article:
Lithuanians’ attitudes towards migrants
Ukrainian war refugees
Migration and integration
Labor migrants from Central Asia
Migrants from Belarus and the Middle East
Settlement allowances and benefits
* Post-war stance towards Ukrainian refugees
Optimized meta title: Lithuanians’ Attitudes Towards Migrants: A Study Reveals Surprising Insights
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– What are the main findings of the IOM Lithuania study regarding public perception of Ukrainian migrants?
Title: Ukrainians in Lithuania: A Study on Integration and Public Perception
Meta Description: A recent study by IOM Lithuania reveals that Lithuanians have a favorable opinion of Ukrainian migrants, with 76% supporting their integration into society. Read more about the study’s findings and what they mean for Ukraine-Lithuania relations.
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Article:
A recent study conducted by IOM Lithuania has shed light on the integration of Ukrainian migrants into Lithuanian society. The study, which surveyed Lithuanian residents, reveals that Ukrainians are not only the most encountered migrants in Lithuania but also the most favorably evaluated.
Lithuanians’ Opinions on Ukrainian Migrants
According to the study, 33% of Lithuanians have encountered Ukrainian migrants, followed by labor migrants from Central Asia (24%) and migrants from the Middle East (18%). Migrants who entered Lithuania through the Lithuanian-Belarusian border in 2021 accounted for 12% of the encounters.
When it comes to evaluating these migrants, Ukrainians received the highest rating, with almost 8 out of 10 points. Labor migrants from Central Asia came in second, with 5.20 out of 10 points, followed by migrants from Belarus (5.15/10). Migrants from the Middle East and those who entered Lithuania through the Lithuanian-Belarusian border received lower ratings, with 4.43/10 and 4.13/10 points, respectively.
Integration Efforts and Support for Ukrainians
The study shows that three out of four Lithuanians (76%) support the acceptance of Ukrainian war refugees in Lithuania. A significant majority (57%) believe that Ukrainians should be provided with Lithuanian language courses, while 47% think that assistance with managing documents is essential for their integration.
Other forms of support that Lithuanians are in favor of include assistance with finding housing or free accommodation, labor market services, vocational training, and qualification recognition. A substantial number of respondents also approve of providing a one-time settlement allowance, assistance and benefits for people with disabilities, and benefits for children.
Public Opinion on Ukrainian War Refugees
When asked about their opinion on Ukrainian war refugees staying in Lithuania after the war, half of the respondents (49%) agreed that those who learned the language and found jobs could stay. Another 36% were not opposed to their stay, while 10% believed that they should leave Lithuania after the war.
Eitvydas Bingelis, head of IOM Lithuania, notes that the study’s findings indicate a strong sense of solidarity among Lithuan
