DURING the dry season, the air inside the house becomes hot and uncomfortable. Dealing with hot weather requires a special strategy, it turns out that optimizing building materials and building structures can make the house cooler.
There are various construction and structural steps that can be taken to ensure that the house remains cool even when the outside temperature rises. Here are some tips:
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Optimizing Roof and Ceiling of the House: Using a light-colored roof or one coated with reflective material can help reflect sunlight and reduce heat absorption. In addition, installing roof ventilation or turbine ventilators can improve air circulation, so that heat trapped under the roof can be released more efficiently. Another effective option is to use roofing material with a layer of thermal insulation, such as insulating foil, which can reduce heat transmission into the house. Also consider using a high ceiling, with this the heat under the roof is higher and maintains the coolness inside. Generally, the height of the living room ceiling is 2.8m-3.2m from the floor, with this you can estimate the ideal height for your ceiling.
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Installing the Right Windows: The right windows are also key to keeping your home cool. Double-glazed windows or low-e glass can reduce the amount of heat that enters your home while keeping the temperature cool inside. Also, consider the orientation of your windows; windows facing east or west tend to receive more direct sunlight, which can increase the temperature inside your home. Using thick curtains, lined drapes, or heat-shielding film on your windows can help reduce the amount of heat that enters your home.
Also read: 5 Reasons to Avoid Working in Bed
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Ensure Good Ventilation: Another important step is to ensure that the house is well ventilated. Cross ventilation, where air can move freely from one side of the house to the other, is very effective in maintaining air circulation and cooling the room. Opening windows at the right time, especially in the morning and evening when the temperature is lower, can help circulate fresh air into the house. Installing additional ventilation such as roof vents or wall vents can also increase air flow and reduce heat in the house.
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Using the Right Wallcovering: Using the right wallcovering can also be a great solution. Light-colored paint or reflective wallcovering can reduce heat absorption. In some areas, using insulation on the exterior walls is also a popular choice to reduce the transfer of heat from the outside to the inside of the house. This insulation can be polyurethane foam or insulation panels installed between brick walls.
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Use of Air Conditioning/Fans: Finally, using modern technology such as energy-efficient air conditioners or evaporative cooling systems can also be a useful addition. While these are solutions that require electrical energy, choosing efficient and environmentally friendly devices can help keep your home cool without draining excessive power. (H-3)
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