The Impact of Local News Deserts: Stories from McDowell County, WV

2024-03-27 19:07:14

Across the nation, there are more and more local news deserts; communities with no local newspaper, television or radio station to cover what’s going on. When a small town paper like The Welch News in McDowell County, WV, can’t compete and shuts down, losing those local eyes and ears can affect accountability. No one is there to watch over things. Local news also provides a sense of cohesion and identity for a community. What happens when it’s gone? This story was supported by the Pulitzer Center.

A graphic from our Us & Them podcast. The image looks like a faded newspaper clipping. On top of the clipping are the words,

Our country’s divides often reveal themselves in our choices and habits, including how and where we get our information. As the economics of the media landscape have imploded, the economics of the industry have forced changes. In the past two decades, online sites have taken over much of the income stream from classified ads and general advertising. That has led newspapers and broadcasters to slash thousands of jobs. Many local news outlets have gone out of business and there are now more than 200 counties across the country with no source of local news.

One of those is McDowell County in West Virginia. Last year, publisher Missy Nester was forced to shut down the Welch Daily News following a valiant effort to keep the paper running. Join host Trey Kay and reporter Todd Melby on this episode of Us & Them to see what happens when local news organizations stop telling the stories of a community.

This episode of Us & Them is presented with support from the Pulitzer Center, the West Virginia Humanities Council and the CRC Foundation.

Two adults, a man and a woman, sit on the concrete steps of a brick building. They are wearing casual clothing - jeans, sweatshirts, a jacket. The man is wearing a ball cap, and the woman has long, brown hair.Derek Tyson and Missy Nester on the back steps of the now shuttered building that housed The Welch News.

Photo Credit: Todd Melby

An artistic view of a mountain from downtown Welch, West Virginia. On one side of the frame is a stone wall, and in the distance on the other side is a brick building with several windows. Many of the windows have air conditioners in them.Downtown Welch, West Virginia.

Photo Credit: Todd Melby

Stacks of newspapers are seen on a table. At the top of each stack reads, Before the Welch Daily News shut down operations, publisher Missy Nester bought another regional paper, the Pineville Independent-Herald for $1.

Photo Credit: Todd Melby

An older woman sits on a table and looks toward the camera. Her hair is long, brown with some grays. She wears glasses, a gray sweatshirt, jeans and sneakers.Missy Nester, taking a break in the printing press room of The Welch News.

Photo Credit: Todd Melby

A stack of papers including mail and something that reads, Missy Nester kept a collection of coal-related books and pamphlets in her office, including some from the last century showing several dozen coal companies operating in McDowell County.

Photo Credit: Todd Melby

A sign on a glass window reads, The Welch News closed down operations in March 2023.

Photo Credit: Todd Melby

An old iMac computer is seen balanced on stacks of old paper. The iMac looks as if it is from the 1990s.A discarded iMac rests on top of bound copies of The Welch News.

Photo Credit: Todd Melby

A large room can be seen with printing presses.The Welch News printing press dates to 1966, says publisher Missy Nester.

Photo Credit: Todd Melby

Papers are shown on a table. They read, The Welch News hired drivers three days a week to deliver the paper to homes in nearly every holler, road and neighborhood in McDowell County.

Photo Credit: Todd Melby

A man can be seen looking up toward something. He is standing. Next to him is a desk, and beyond that is a table with stacked newspapers on it. Further back in the room, a woman is seen on the phone sitting at a desk.Derek Tyson and Missy Nester on a smoke break in the front office of The Welch News before the paper shut down in 2023.

Photo Credit: Todd Melby

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