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Maryland Mumps Cases 2026: Increase & Vaccine Information

by Dr. Priya Deshmukh - Senior Editor, Health
written by Dr. Priya Deshmukh - Senior Editor, Health

Maryland health officials are reporting a notable increase in mumps cases this year, a shift from recent trends. As of February 19, 2026, the state has recorded 19 confirmed cases and seven probable infections, primarily affecting adults in the Baltimore metropolitan area. This represents a significant rise compared to the average of fewer than six cases annually observed between 2020 and 2024, raising concerns among public health experts.

The Maryland Department of Health (MDH) is actively investigating the outbreak to determine if the cases are linked, but no single source has yet been identified. Whereas the increase is concerning, officials emphasize that the overall risk to the public remains low, largely due to Maryland’s high vaccination rates. However, the surge underscores the importance of ensuring residents are up-to-date on their vaccinations, particularly the Measles, Mumps, and Rubella (MMR) vaccine.

Understanding Mumps and Its Symptoms

Mumps is a contagious viral infection spread through respiratory droplets or close contact with saliva. According to Dr. Meg Sullivan, Deputy Secretary for Public Health Services, the illness typically begins with flu-like symptoms, including fever, fatigue, and loss of appetite. “This is a vaccine-preventable, viral infection that is spread from person-to-person…contagious and can cause…viral symptoms where you may have fever, not feel well, achy,” Dr. Sullivan stated. The most recognizable symptom is swelling of the salivary glands, located below and in front of the ears, which can be quite painful.

While often mild, mumps can lead to complications, particularly in adults. These can include inflammation of the testicles or ovaries, pancreatitis, and, in rare cases, more serious issues like meningitis, encephalitis, and hearing loss. The Maryland Department of Health notes that symptoms typically develop two to four weeks after exposure.

Vaccination Remains Key to Prevention

Public health officials consistently highlight vaccination as the most effective way to prevent mumps infection. The MMR vaccine is a two-dose series routinely recommended for children, with the first dose administered between 12 and 15 months of age and the second between 4 and 6 years old. CBS News reports that health officials are urging individuals to check their vaccination status and consult with their healthcare providers if they are unsure.

The Maryland Department of Health similarly emphasizes that the MMR vaccine provides protection against measles, which is currently circulating in the U.S. And internationally. The Maryland Vaccine Program offers American Academy of Family Physicians recommended vaccines through local health departments, free of charge to those 19 and older who are uninsured or underinsured.

National Context and Recent Trends

The increase in mumps cases isn’t limited to Maryland. Data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) showed nine mumps cases reported across six states as of January 29, 2026, including three in Maryland, along with one case each in Alabama, Florida, Indiana, Nebraska, and Virginia. Recent reports indicate that 2025 saw a total of 248 cases across the U.S., a slight decrease from the 400 cases reported in 2024, but still a notable presence of the virus.

The last significant surge in mumps cases occurred in 2019, with 3,780 reported cases nationwide. While the current outbreak is not yet at that level, health officials are closely monitoring the situation and encouraging preventative measures.

As health officials continue to investigate the current increase in mumps cases in Maryland, the focus remains on vaccination and public awareness. Residents are encouraged to verify their immunization records and consult with healthcare professionals if they have any concerns. The situation will likely continue to be monitored closely in the coming weeks and months to assess the extent of the outbreak and the effectiveness of preventative measures.

Disclaimer: This information is intended for general knowledge and informational purposes only, and does not constitute medical advice. It’s essential to consult with a qualified healthcare professional for any health concerns or before making any decisions related to your health or treatment.

What are your thoughts on the recent increase in mumps cases? Share your comments below and help spread awareness!

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News

Wellington Sewage Spill: Homes Coated in ‘Poo Spray’ After Major Leak

by Alexandra Hartman Editor-in-Chief
written by Alexandra Hartman Editor-in-Chief

Wellington residents are facing a significant cleanup effort after severe weather caused nearly a billion litres of raw sewage to be discharged into the marine reserve, coating homes along the south coast with a toxic film. The incident, triggered by the storm on Monday, has left residents grappling with a public health hazard and demanding accountability from Wellington Water.

The situation, described by one resident as an “absolute shit show,” has seen homes in Houghton Bay, Princess Bay, Lyall Bay and Island Bay sprayed with faecal matter carried by sea foam. The contamination extends beyond visible residue, raising concerns about long-term health impacts and the ecological damage to the marine environment.

Residents report a slimy, brown residue clinging to their properties, despite repeated attempts to wash it away. Chris, an Island Bay resident, described the substance as “slimy grime” that remains even after three attempts with a hose. “It’s residue from all that sewage that’s floating up and down the coast,” he said, adding that he anticipates needing to fully scaffold his house for a thorough cleaning, estimating the cost at $900 if he hires professionals. He intends to bill Wellington Water for the expense if the contamination persists.

The impact isn’t limited to homes. Popular Lyall Bay eatery, Puku Pies, is similarly dealing with the fallout, with windows covered in a “gritty, smelly sludge” requiring daily cleaning, according to manager Rylee. “The other day, when the Monday storm happened… we couldn’t even see out of the windows,” Rylee said.

Photo: RNZ/Charlotte Cook – A film of toxic poo spray has coated homes around Wellington’s south coast.

Accountability and Resignation

Adding to the frustration, Wellington Water chair Nick Leggett resigned in the wake of the incident, a move that has drawn criticism from residents like Roger Young, who has lived in Houghton Bay for decades. “How can this happen in 2026? And how can we have the head of Wellington Water just resign and think he’s just going to walk away from this?” Young questioned. He emphasized the need for accountability and consequences for those responsible. Young also shared the emotional toll the situation has taken on his family, recounting how his son broke down crying over concerns about water safety for months to arrive.

Health Concerns and Ongoing Investigation

While the National Public Health Service is assessing potential public health risks, Wellington Water is currently conducting sampling in the sea to understand the extent of the discharge’s impact. The cause of the failure at the Moa Point plant remains under investigation, and the timeline for repairs is currently unknown. The National Public Health Service is responsible for assessing any public-health risks arising from the environmental conditions and providing health advice as needed.

The swell on Monday morning reached seven metres, carrying contaminated sea foam across multiple bays, according to Roger Young. He noted his windows were covered in more than just salt and sand, indicating the widespread nature of the contamination.

What’s Next?

The immediate focus remains on cleanup efforts and assessing the full extent of the environmental and public health impacts. Wellington Water’s investigation into the cause of the Moa Point failure will be crucial in preventing similar incidents in the future. Residents are understandably demanding answers and assurances that measures will be taken to protect their health and property. The coming weeks will likely see increased scrutiny of Wellington Water’s infrastructure and emergency response protocols.

Have your say: What steps do you think Wellington Water should take to address this crisis and prevent future incidents? Share your thoughts in the comments below.

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Health

Stomach Virus Outbreak on Long Island: Symptoms & Prevention (Norovirus)

by Dr. Priya Deshmukh - Senior Editor, Health
written by Dr. Priya Deshmukh - Senior Editor, Health

Long Island residents are experiencing a surge in stomach virus cases, impacting households and schools with symptoms like nausea, vomiting, stomach cramping, and diarrhea. While these illnesses are common during the colder months, health providers are particularly concerned about potential dehydration, especially among young children and the elderly.

The current outbreak, largely attributed to the highly contagious norovirus, is causing widespread discomfort and disruption. Wastewater monitoring across the Northeast indicates a high level of norovirus activity, suggesting a broader regional trend. Understanding how this virus spreads and taking preventative measures are crucial to protecting yourself and your family.

Norovirus is known for its resilience and ease of transmission. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), it causes an estimated 19 to 21 million illnesses and 900 deaths annually in the United States, with those over 65 being disproportionately affected .

“Hand-washing, hand-washing, hand-washing,” emphasizes Dr. David Fagan, a pediatrician at Northwell Health, highlighting the most effective preventative measure. He notes that alcohol-based hand sanitizers are less effective against norovirus due to the virus’s robust outer coating .

Understanding Norovirus and Its Spread

Norovirus, often called the “stomach flu,” is a viral infection affecting the stomach and intestines. It’s highly contagious and can be contracted through contaminated surfaces, food, or water handled by an infected person. The virus is linked to over 50% of food poisoning cases in the U.S. . Symptoms typically appear one to three days after infection and can last up to 14 days, including nausea, stomach cramping, vomiting, and diarrhea .

While testing isn’t routinely performed unless hospitalization is required, clinicians are observing cases of norovirus alongside other viruses causing similar symptoms. A new strain, GII.17, became dominant during the 2024-25 season, causing 75 percent of outbreaks, a significant increase from previous years .

Protecting Your Family and Managing Symptoms

Preventing the spread of norovirus requires diligent hygiene practices. Dr. Christine Doucet, owner of Patchogue Family Medical Care, advises regularly wiping down frequently touched surfaces like counters and doorknobs. “We have families where everybody got it because it ran through the entire house,” she explains .

Treatment focuses on managing symptoms and preventing dehydration. Dr. Eve Meltzer Krief of Huntington Village Pediatrics stresses the importance of fluid intake, particularly for infants and young children, recommending electrolyte replacement drinks like Pedialyte. She advises parents to contact their doctor if a child experiences ongoing vomiting .

For those experiencing symptoms, Dr. Doucet recommends waiting an hour after the last vomiting episode before consuming fluids, starting with small, teaspoon-sized doses every 15 minutes. After a few hours, bland foods like toast and crackers can be introduced. Seniors with heart conditions should exercise caution with electrolyte drinks due to their sugar and sodium content and may require IV rehydration at a hospital .

Monitoring hydration levels is crucial, especially in children. Parents should ensure adequate urination and clear urine color. For infants, diaper checks are essential. “If there is decreased urination or lethargy or if they are having trouble keeping down small sips, let your child’s doctor know,” advises Dr. Meltzer Krief .

What to Expect Moving Forward

Health officials continue to monitor the spread of norovirus and emerging strains. The current surge underscores the importance of consistent hygiene practices, particularly handwashing, to mitigate transmission. As the virus typically peaks between November and April, continued vigilance is advised throughout the winter months. Staying informed about symptoms and seeking medical attention when necessary will be key to navigating this outbreak.

Have you or your family been affected by this recent increase in stomach virus cases? Share your experiences and thoughts in the comments below.

Disclaimer: This information is intended for general knowledge and informational purposes only, and does not constitute medical advice. It is essential to consult with a qualified healthcare professional for any health concerns or before making any decisions related to your health or treatment.

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Health

Zynex Fraud: Colorado Medical Device Company Admits $873M Billing Scheme

by Dr. Priya Deshmukh - Senior Editor, Health
written by Dr. Priya Deshmukh - Senior Editor, Health

Englewood, Colorado-based medical device company Zynex Inc. Has entered into a non-prosecution agreement with the U.S. Department of Justice, resolving allegations of a long-running healthcare fraud scheme. The agreement, reached on Tuesday, requires Zynex to pay between $5 million and $12.5 million in penalties, with the final amount dependent on the company’s future earnings, and to forfeit millions in unpaid claims. This resolution marks a significant development in a case involving allegations of widespread overbilling and fraudulent practices related to pain management and rehabilitation devices.

The Department of Justice alleges that Zynex engaged in a conspiracy to commit healthcare fraud, securities fraud, and mail fraud, among other violations. The core of the scheme involved billing patients and insurers for medically unnecessary supplies, often in excessive quantities. Investigators estimate that the vast majority – over $600 million – of the $873 million Zynex collected for its products and supplies was the result of fraudulent activity, according to the U.S. Attorney’s Office for the District of Rhode Island. Details of the investigation were released this week.

The settlement comes on the heels of a federal grand jury indictment last month charging two former top executives of Zynex – Thomas Sandgaard and Anna Lucsok – with spearheading the alleged scheme. Former employees have come forward alleging they witnessed improper billing practices and were pressured to prioritize profits over patient needs. These employees reported instances of patients receiving unsolicited shipments of supplies and being billed for amounts far exceeding their insurance coverage, sometimes reaching thousands of dollars for items they didn’t require.

Zynex acknowledged shipping and billing for these unnecessary supplies and misleading investors about its billing practices. The company has stated that it has overhauled its billing and supply replenishment procedures, and implemented latest marketing policies to ensure compliance with U.S. Food and Drug Administration regulations. According to a company statement, the resolution “represents the fulfillment of the commitments we made as a new management team when we arrived in August 2025: to break from the past, rebuild the company as compliant-by-design and create a new future for the company, its customers and employees.”

Federal Investigation Uncovers Years of Fraudulent Billing

The investigation revealed a pattern of systematic overbilling and the shipment of excessive quantities of medical supplies, primarily electrodes and batteries used with Zynex’s pain management devices. Former employees described a culture where concerns about improper billing were dismissed, and those who raised objections were often terminated. One former employee, Anthony Drayton, recounted feeling pressured to prioritize profit over patient well-being, noting that patients were often given misleading information about out-of-pocket costs.

The Department of Justice is also pursuing the forfeiture of assets from Sandgaard and Lucsok, including luxury vehicles, a private jet, and properties in Colorado and Florida, according to reports. The government is seeking to recover funds obtained through the fraudulent scheme and ensure accountability for those involved.

Compliance Reforms and Ongoing Investigations

As part of the agreement with the DOJ, Zynex has committed to implementing enhanced compliance and corporate governance reforms designed to prevent future misconduct. The company will also cooperate fully with the government’s ongoing investigations. U.S. Attorney Charles C. Calenda stated that the resolution “addresses the seriousness of the fraud committed by Zynex while recognizing the substantial turnaround in conduct implemented under new management.”

The case highlights the critical importance of oversight and accountability within the medical device industry. Healthcare fraud not only results in financial losses for insurers and patients but also erodes trust in the healthcare system. The Department of Justice’s continued investigation and Zynex’s commitment to reform are steps towards addressing these issues and protecting patients from fraudulent practices.

The outcome of the cases against the former executives, Sandgaard and Lucsok, remains to be seen. Their indictments on charges including conspiracy to commit healthcare fraud, mail fraud, and securities fraud signal the DOJ’s intent to pursue individual accountability for the alleged wrongdoing. The legal proceedings will likely shed further light on the extent of the fraudulent scheme and the roles played by those involved.

Disclaimer: This article provides informational content about a legal matter and should not be considered legal or financial advice. Consult with qualified professionals for personalized guidance.

What are your thoughts on this case? Share your comments below, and please share this article with your network.

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