2023-12-23 09:00:00
Taking inspiration from the human brain, researchers have developed a new synaptic transistor capable of higher-level thinking. This device simultaneously processes and stores information, just like the human brain. In new experiments, the researchers demonstrated that the transistor goes beyond simple machine learning tasks to categorize data and is capable of performing associative learning.
A synaptic transistor inspired by the human brain
Researchers have designed a device that simultaneously processes and stores information, like the human brain. This synaptic transistor has demonstrated the ability to go beyond simple machine learning tasks to categorize data and perform associative learning.
Unlike other brain-like computing devices developed in previous studies, this new transistor can operate at room temperatures. It also operates at fast speeds, consumes very little power, and retains stored information even when the power is turned off, making it ideal for real-world applications.
A significant advance for artificial intelligence
Recent advances in artificial intelligence (AI) have motivated researchers to develop computers that work more like the human brain. Conventional digital computing systems have separate processing and storage units, causing data-intensive tasks to consume large amounts of energy.
The synaptic transistor of the research team, on the other hand, simultaneously performs memory and information processing functions, thus more faithfully imitating the brain. To test the transistor, the research team trained it to recognize similar, but not identical, patterns, demonstrating its ability to perform associative learning.
Synthetic
The new synaptic transistor developed by researchers atNorthwestern University, from Boston College and MIT represents a significant advance in the field of artificial intelligence. Capable of simultaneously processing and storing information, this device mimics the functioning of the human brain and might pave the way for real-world applications in the field of AI.
For a better understanding
What is a synaptic transistor?
A synaptic transistor is a device that mimics the functioning of the human brain by simultaneously processing and storing information.
What is special regarding this new synaptic transistor?
This new synaptic transistor can operate at room temperatures, operates at fast speeds, consumes very little power, and retains stored information even when the power is turned off.
What is the impact of this transistor on artificial intelligence?
This transistor might pave the way for real-world applications in the field of artificial intelligence due to its ability to perform memory and information processing functions simultaneously.
The researchers trained the transistor to recognize similar, but not identical, patterns, demonstrating its ability to perform associative learning.
Who are the researchers involved in this project?
Researchers from Northwestern University, Boston College and MIT are behind this project.
References
Article : “Moiré synaptic transistor with room-temperature neuromorphic functionality” – DOI: 10.1038/s41586-023-06791-1
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