After the dismissal of Communications Minister Jazmín de la Vega, sectors started to react, whereas the federal government expanded particulars regarding which management procedures the official allegedly didn’t adjust to.
De la Vega was faraway from workplace by order of President Bernardo Arévalo, the federal government stated in a press release issued on the night time of Friday, Could 17. On this it was indicated that the minister “didn’t adjust to directions from the President of the Republic, authorizing funds to building firms outdoors the agreed management process.”
Concerning this process, by the Secretariat of Social Communication of the Presidency, it was reported that these are standards that set up 4 features:
- The cost is not going to be repeated to firms which have already obtained a cost the earlier month. As a result of giant variety of firms to whom the State owes, this measure was taken with a purpose to oxygenate and generate capital for different firms.
- Monetary execution should be aligned with the bodily progress of the tasks.
- Spending should be synchronized between the supervising and executing firms.
- The cost cycle to building firms repeats each three months.
As well as, it was indicated that the president will probably be increasing the data over the course of the week.
As of the followingnoon of Saturday, Could 18, the appointment of who will exchange the previous minister in workplace has not but been made and within the coming days it will likely be introduced by the president, provides the Secretariat.
It was additionally indicated that no vice minister has been faraway from that portfolio.
When the enterprise sectors had been consulted in regards to the dismissal of the minister, they agreed on the significance of the portfolio and the nation’s wants to handle the difficulty of infrastructure.
Expertise
Luis Fernando Castellanos, president of the Guatemalan Chamber of Building (CGC), stated that the dismissal is an act that falls throughout the powers of the president of the Republic, in accordance with article 183 of the Structure, which grants him the prerogative to nominate and take away state ministers.
Citing the Regulation of the Govt Department, Castellanos talked regarding that article 23 highlights the duty of ministers as administrators of public insurance policies and coordinators of presidency motion of their respective sectors. And, alongside these traces, the Ministry of Communications, Infrastructure and Housing has a elementary position within the formulation and compliance of insurance policies associated to the environment friendly improvement of nationwide infrastructure, as referred to in article 30.
“We hope that the transition within the management of this ministry will probably be to ensure administration that promotes efficient coordination between the varied establishments to have the ability to fulfill the capabilities established by regulation and that prioritizes transparency and effectivity in public administration,” he expressed. the president of the Chamber of Building.
He added that they may stay attentive and cooperative within the face of adjustments in public administration with the target of guaranteeing that the event and common well-being of the nation continues to be promoted.
Concerning the best profile for the subsequent Minister of Communications, Castellanos commented that he ought to be eminently technical, with strong expertise in administration and execution of infrastructure tasks.
“It’s essential that this skilled is freed from conflicts of curiosity and doesn’t have hyperlinks to deprave buildings that might negatively affect decision-making throughout the ministry,” he added. Moreover, he should show a confirmed capacity to guide efficient administrative reforms, corresponding to these talked regarding above, specializing in transparency, effectivity and efficient mission implementation.
In Castellanos’ opinion, this strategy will make sure that the ministry not solely responds to present infrastructure wants, but in addition transforms right into a extra complete and environment friendly entity.
One other essential facet is regarding what the federal government ought to do concerning funding situations, legal guidelines associated to building work, building and contracting processes, and transparency.
On this case, Castellanos states that from the attitude of the sector it’s crucial that the Govt undertake a sequence of structural reforms within the administration of public works, which ought to be a precedence no matter who occupies the place of Minister of Communications.
It is usually important that the planning and execution of public works be based mostly on goal technical standards and never on political pursuits, thus guaranteeing tasks that really profit the inhabitants and are aligned with a nationwide financial improvement technique, stated the president of the CGC.
“To enhance the present system, it’s important to determine a aggressive and clear atmosphere that draws high-quality firms for infrastructure building. The dearth of transparency and authorized certainty has traditionally deterred the participation of certified contractors, which frequently leads to overvaluation and low high quality of the works delivered,” and subsequently the Govt Physique should promote authorized and institutional reforms that combine rules of transparency, authorized certainty and elimination of conflicts of curiosity in any respect ranges of decision-making and administration of public works. Moreover, it’s essential to have entry to correct market info on qualities, supplies and costs, info that should be used systematically to base funding and public contracting choices, thus permitting extra rigorous and truthful evaluations of the proposals and their execution, he stated in his written responses.
“By straight linking investments to concrete and dependable knowledge, arbitrariness will be mitigated and guarantee environment friendly administration of public assets,” stated the director of the Chamber of Building, which is why they urge the federal government “to implement these reforms with a agency and steady dedication to enhancing nationwide infrastructure,” stated Castellanos.
Individually, Juan Carlos Zapata, govt director of the Basis for the Growth of Guatemala (Fundesa) agreed with Castellanos that the dismissal was a presidential choice in accordance with the regulation.
Concerning his profile, he stated that he should be an individual with administration expertise, however above all with the readability that he should give attention to executing precedence tasks from border to frame, from port to port and within the metropolitan space.
Fundesa has analyzed and made proposals to advertise funding in infrastructure and the contracting course of, and Zapata states that to create funding situations the Authorities should promote the final street infrastructure regulation, in addition to the reforms to the Anadie Regulation to realize promote public-private alliance methods.
“In any other case we’ll proceed to see new ministers, new governments cross and the general public funding system will proceed to break down and the nation will lose competitiveness, with the least variety of roads per inhabitant of the whole American continent,” added the manager of stated basis.
In the meantime, Alejandro Toledo, president of the Council of Worldwide Transport Customers of Guatemala (Cutrigua) talked regarding that he doesn’t know the main points of the explanation why the minister was faraway from workplace, however they respect the factors that the president of the Republic might have.
Concerning the profile of the brand new official, he indicated that he should have information concerning street infrastructure points but in addition in ports and airports, recalling the outcomes introduced within the latest discussion board during which Cutrigua made the proposal for “Pressing Initiatives for Competitiveness.” Port”, composed of 4 axes and 6 precedence actions.
There’s a lag in funding and the state of the ports is dire, and so they not solely must work from the viewpoint of certifications, but in addition of safety with out forgetting the problems of port infrastructure, and complemented by street infrastructure.
It needs to be an individual with information of those factors, find out how to tackle them, and have the power to make alliances, as a result of they not solely require choices from one individual but in addition from the Govt and Legislative Branches and suppliers, amongst different actors. Since at present there are excessive prices for the arrival of ships and cargo to the nation as a result of the draft shouldn’t be maintained and dredging can’t be performed, amongst different features, he added.
“You do not want a superman, however you do want an expert with the power to make alliances” and work with transparency, talked regarding the president of Cutrigua.
Among the many priorities to enhance funding situations, Toledo mentions the 4 most important axes of the proposal as coverage and governance, port safety and safety, funding in infrastructure and sustainable aggressive port improvement.
Amongst different short-term points, he mentions dredging in Puerto Quetzal and Puerto Santo Tomás de Castilla, resolving the battle with the APM containerized cargo terminal and approving invoice 5545, which refers back to the port authority.
“The difficulty has been uncared for for therefore a few years that every little thing turned pressing and essential, it’s not a problem that the federal government has generated nowadays, however options should be sought,” he added.
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