Public bonds: €4.6 billion from savers in one year

Table of Contents

Based on banking sources, the saving public has now identified the advantages of “people’s bonds” term deposits, whose yields do not exceed much more than 2%, and much more of ordinary savings bank deposits, which give zero interest rates up to 50,000 -60,000 euros.

Yields

The returns of interest-bearing promissory notes were moved at the levels of 3.2%-3.70%while they reached 4% in the initial issue of interest-bearing Treasury bills, which were launched by the Ministry of Finance as public bonds (with the possibility of placing up to 15,000 euros per VAT number and without the 15% taxation of interest, as applies to deposits ).

The interest rates of the Greek State they fell to levels from 2.80% to 3.30% since the middle of the year, with the first reduction in interest rates made by the ECB, but they still remain high (the last issue of three-month interest-bearing bills made by ODDIX on September 27 closed with an interest rate of 2.84%, against 3.23% of the previous auction on June 31).

After the success of the whole project, pressure is being exerted from the side of the investors towards the Ministry of Finance to increase the participation limit for private individuals in auctions from the current 15,000 euros. At the moment, the ministry does not want to proceed with such a thing, so that large depositors do not take advantage of the opportunity and the smaller ones are left out of the game.

Registrations

On Wednesday, October 23, 2024, the Greek State will issue 26-week interest-bearing promissory notes for an amount of 500 million euros. The issue will be made through an auction in which the Main Dealers of the Greek Government securities participate. The registration period for interested individuals will be from tomorrow, Tuesday, October 22, 2024 until Thursday, October 24, 2024.

Procedure

As in previous similar editions, a condition for the purchase of the securities is their registration in a portion of the SAT. The process of opening such a portion is done through the above distribution agencies, with the necessary supporting documents such as the police ID and the VAT number. It is recalled that both natural and legal persons can purchase government securities (interest-bearing bills or bonds of the Greek State) through banks and brokerage firms, in accordance with existing normal procedures. ODDIX plans to issue 4 more public bonds by the end of the year, giving private individuals access to government debt amounting to 2 billion euros.

The advantages

Low risk with higher and tax-free returns

In addition to the clearly higher yields and the abolition, in the fall of 2023, of the 15% tax imposed on the interest yield if it is liquidated before its maturity, the interest market, as a savings product, gathers other advantages.

One of them is, in relation to other financial products, the duration of which exceeds 1 year, their short maturity, which makes them much more similar to time deposits, with which most depositors are more familiar.

Less risk

Although they are exchange-traded products, they have a low investment risk if held to maturity compared to other investment products such as bonds and stocks. They don’t pay coupons like bonds, but their purchase price is usually less than the face value the holder will receive at maturity. Specifically, the difference between their purchase price and the price at maturity is the return that the investor will receive at the end.

For example, let’s say an investor wants to invest in Greek government bonds worth 1,000 euros each. He is informed at what price they are trading today, let’s assume at 97, which means at 97% of their value, so he will need to give for each an interest of 97%*1,000=970 euros, knowing that at maturity he will receive 100% of their value, i.e. 1,000 euros, so 30 euros extra profit on his investment.

Finally, the Treasury interest market is considered particularly attractive, according to experts, since the continuous increase in interest rates has been incorporated into the new issues of short-term bonds, with the result that their current yields are satisfactory in relation to the very low level of risk assumed by the investor.

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