Preventing Obstructive Lung Dysfunction: The Impact of Osteoporosis-Sarcopenic Obesity

2023-09-03 20:02:00

[서울=뉴시스]Osteoporosis, sarcopenia, and obesity combined ‘osteoporosis-sarcoma reduction obesity’ causes obstructive lung function abnormality, a study has come out. (Photo = Newsis DB) 2022.10.04. [email protected].

[서울=뉴시스] Reporter Baek Young-mi = A study has found that ‘osteoporosis-sarcopenic obesity’, a combination of osteoporosis, sarcopenia and obesity, causes obstructive pulmonary dysfunction.

Aging in the elderly population causes changes in body composition, such as a decrease in bone and muscle mass and an increase in body fat mass.

Recently, this complex form of osteopenia, sarcopenia, and obesity has been called osteoporosis-sarcopenic obesity (OSO).

Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine Kangbuk Samsung Hospital Department of Rehabilitation Medicine Professor Cheol-Hyun Park and Han-Sol Lim majored in the research team analyzed 28,623 adults aged 50 or older who underwent health examinations at the general medical examination center of the hospital between 2012 and 2018. Obesity) was found to increase with obstructive pulmonary dysfunction.

According to body composition changes, the research team ▲normal body (no osteopenia, sarcopenia, or obesity) ▲one of osteopenia, sarcopenia, or obesity ▲two of osteopenia, sarcopenia, or obesity ▲three types (osteopenia, sarcopenia, or obesity) Obesity) were divided into retention groups.

As a result, compared to the normal body group, the risk of obstructive pulmonary dysfunction increased by 36% in the group with one adverse condition, by 47% in the group with two adverse conditions, and by 64% in the group with three adverse conditions. .

In particular, the more harmful body composition elements you have, the lower the forced vital capacity (the amount of air when you inhale maximally and then exhale maximally) and the forced expiratory volume in 1 second (an indicator of how quickly you can exhale in the first second). have been found to increase the incidence of obstructive pulmonary dysfunction.

Professor Park said, “By managing weight, preventing osteoporosis, and maintaining muscle mass in the elderly, it will be possible to prevent deterioration of lung function, especially the risk of obstructive pulmonary dysfunction.”

“It is important to maintain muscle mass through energy and protein supply through food or nutritional supplement intake, and exercise aimed at improving muscle mass, strength, and physical ability,” said Lim.

The results of this study were published in the June issue of the international journal Nutrients.

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