2023-05-18 03:59:00
SUN News = Reporter Jaehwi JoㅣThe government lifted most of the quarantine measures against Corona 19 and faced an endemic, but the epidemic of respiratory diseases such as influenza (flu) is spreading. Respiratory diseases, including the flu, have been quiet for a while due to mask wearing and social distancing during the Corona 19 epidemic. Then, in the spring, which was greeted without a mask for the first time in three years, the number of hospitalized patients with viral acute respiratory infections, including flu (influenza), increased rapidly. Knowing how to prevent disease. Let’s find out what types of acute respiratory infections are.
‘Acute respiratory infection’ refers to an infectious disease showing acute respiratory symptoms caused by pathogens such as bacteria or viruses. The main cause is known to be infection by a respiratory virus, but it can also be caused by a bacterial infection. Acute respiratory infections have different definitions, clinical characteristics, and diagnostic criteria depending on the pathogen, and the types of common respiratory viruses that cause acute respiratory infections are as follows.
Adenovirus infection is an acute respiratory infection caused by adenovirus infection. It is spread by droplet transmission and direct contact from carriers or patients, and has an incubation period of about 2 to 14 days. Symptoms include febrile acute sore throat, pharyngitis, acute respiratory disease and pneumonia.
Human bocavirus infection (Human bocavirus infection) is an acute respiratory infection caused by human bocavirus (human bocavirus) infection. It is spread by droplet transmission from carriers or patients and has an incubation period of 1 to 4 days. It shows symptoms of acute respiratory infections such as fever and sore throat.
Parainfluenza virus infection is an acute respiratory infection caused by parainfluenza virus infection. It spreads droplets from carriers or patients and has an incubation period of about 2 to 6 days. There are symptoms of acute respiratory diseases and pneumonia, such as febrile nasal cold and acute larynx/trachea/bronchitis.
Respiratory syncytial virus infection is an acute respiratory infection caused by respiratory syncytial virus infection. It spreads droplets from carriers or patients and has an incubation period of about 4 to 5 days. There are symptoms of acute respiratory diseases and lower respiratory tract infections (bronchiolitis, pneumonia) in children and newborns.
Rhinovirus infection is an acute respiratory infection caused by human rhinovirus infection. It spreads droplets from carriers or patients and has an incubation period of 1 to 4 days. There are symptoms of acute respiratory infections such as runny nose, sore throat, and cough.
Human metapneumovirus infection (Human metapneumovirus infection) is an acute respiratory infection caused by human metapneumovirus (human metapneumovirus) infection. It spreads droplets from carriers or patients and has an incubation period of about 4 to 5 days. There are symptoms of acute respiratory diseases and lower respiratory tract infections (bronchiolitis, pneumonia) in children and newborns.
Human coronavirus infection is an acute respiratory infection caused by human coronavirus infection. It spreads droplets from carriers or patients and has an incubation period of about 2 to 3 days. There are symptoms of acute respiratory infections such as fever, runny nose, sore throat, and cough.
Mycoplasma infection is an acute respiratory infection caused by Mycoplasma pneumoniae. It spreads droplets from the patient and has an incubation period of 1 to 4 weeks. Symptoms include muscle pain, headache, sore throat, ear pain, fever, and chills.
In order to prevent respiratory infections, the most important thing is to follow personal hygiene rules. Wash your hands before and after going out, practice cough etiquette, and avoid touching your eyes, nose, and mouth with unwashed hands. And if you have respiratory symptoms, you should visit a medical institution as soon as possible and receive treatment from a specialist rather than trying to solve it alone.
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