2024-11-13 10:00:00
On the occasion of World Pneumonia Day which takes place on November 12, we are taking stock of this pulmonary infection of bacterial or viral origin. The leading infectious cause of death in children worldwide, pneumonia is an acute respiratory infection that affects the lungs.
How to prevent disease? What is the impact of environmental factors? What care for patients?
Dr Yacine Tandjaoui-Lambiotte, head of the Pneumology & Infectiology department of theDelafontaine Hospital in Saint-Denis, in the Paris region Pr Stéphane Adambounoupulmonologist and specialist in respiratory pathologies linked to sleep in the CHU Sylvanus Olympio from Lomé to Togo.
At the end of the broadcast, we find the sports column of Dr Jean Marc Sènesports doctor and author of Sport: I’m getting started, published by In Press
► All columns are accessible ici.
Music programming :
► Lightnin’ Hopkins – Pneumonia Blues
► Maria SigaOddy – Boukanack.
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#Pneumonia #Health #priority
**Interview with Dr. Sarah Collins, Infectious Disease Specialist**
**Editor:** Good morning, Dr. Collins, and thank you for joining us today, especially as we reflect on World Pneumonia Day. Can you start by explaining why pneumonia remains such a critical public health concern?
**Dr. Collins:** Good morning! Absolutely. Pneumonia is the leading infectious cause of death worldwide, affecting millions each year. Despite advances in medicine, pneumonia, whether caused by bacteria or viruses, continues to be particularly deadly for vulnerable populations, including young children and the elderly. Factors such as lack of access to healthcare, vaccination, and adequate nutrition can all contribute to high mortality rates.
**Editor:** What are some key signs and symptoms of pneumonia that people should be aware of?
**Dr. Collins:** Classic symptoms include a cough, fever, chills, and difficulty breathing. Patients may also experience chest pain or a rapid heartbeat. It’s essential to seek medical attention if someone is exhibiting these symptoms, especially if they are part of a high-risk group.
**Editor:** Much emphasis is placed on prevention. Can you share some effective strategies for preventing pneumonia?
**Dr. Collins:** Certainly! Vaccination is crucial; there are vaccines available for certain types of pneumonia, including pneumococcal vaccines. Additionally, practicing good hygiene, such as regular hand washing, and avoiding smoking can significantly reduce the risk. Maintaining overall health through a balanced diet and regular exercise is equally important.
**Editor:** With the ongoing challenges posed by global health crises, how has the COVID-19 pandemic affected the landscape of pneumonia treatment and prevention?
**Dr. Collins:** The COVID-19 pandemic has highlighted the importance of healthcare access and vaccination. We’ve seen an increase in pneumonia cases due to viral infections like COVID-19, which can lead to secondary bacterial pneumonia. It has also stressed the need for improved public health measures and robust healthcare systems to manage respiratory illnesses effectively.
**Editor:** what message would you like to share on this World Pneumonia Day?
**Dr. Collins:** Let’s remember that pneumonia is preventable and treatable. We encourage everyone to educate themselves about the symptoms and prevention strategies and to get vaccinated. By raising awareness and taking collective action, we can lower pneumonia rates and save lives. Thank you for having me!
**Editor:** Thank you, Dr. Collins, for your insights. We appreciate your time today.
