oven temperature guide

oven temperature guide

2024-11-25 21:08:00

What is thermostat 5 for and what does it correspond to in degrees?

When your recipe requires fairly slow and constant cooking, you should use thermostat 5, the temperature of which is around 150°C (or 300°F for American recipes). This setting is therefore ideal for delicate preparations that require careful preparation. gentle heatpromoting the intensity of flavors without the risk of burning the food. When to use it? Here are some common uses:

Soft pastries : like the traditional yogurt cake.
Stewed dishes in the oven : in particular the lasagna or gratin dishes.
Cooking stuffed vegetables : this type of preparation requires gentle, moderate heat to guarantee uniform cooking, without fear of the stuffing drying out.

How to set your oven to thermostat 5?

Admittedly, it is sometimes confusing to navigate between modern and traditional ovens. To help you better and avoid certain inconveniences, here is the procedure to follow to obtain the ideal temperature:

Traditional ovens : Most models indicate the thermostat levels directly on the dial. Simply set to “5”.
Modern ovens : Generally, these often display the temperature in degrees Celsius. In this case, select 150°C.
Check the accuracy : note that some ovens, particularly older ones, may show some slight temperature variations. Also, to overcome any doubts and ensure optimal cooking, the oven thermometer remains a valuable ally.

Trick : do not hesitate to place an empty baking tray in the middle of the oven during preheating. This will help you stabilize the temperature.

FYI

The plate acts as a thermal regulator by absorbing and evenly redistributing heat, which helps maintain a stable temperature and reduces variations during cooking.

Calculating the thermostat: converting degrees to the thermostat

Does your recipe indicate a precise temperature, but you have difficulty converting it to a thermostat? There is a very simple mathematical calculation to adopt: Temperature (in °C) ÷ 30 = Thermostat number. Therefore, to know the equivalence of thermostat 5 in degrees Celsius, the formula is: 150 °C ÷ 30 = 5. Keep this principle in mind, it will help you determine all the equivalences according to the thermostat levels. By applying this rule, you will always be able to control the heat inside the oven and obtain optimal cooking for each recipe.

Equivalences between thermostats, degrees Celsius and Fahrenheit

Thermostat
Temperature (°C)
Temperature (°F)

Thermostat 1
30
86

Thermostat 2
60
140

Thermostat 3
90
194

Thermostat 4
120
248

Thermostat 5
150
302

Thermostat 6
180
356

Thermostat 7
210
410

Thermostat 8
240
464

Thermostat 9
270
518

Some easy recipes using thermostat 5

Here are some common recipes that take advantage of this gentle heat:

Quiche lorraine : this setting promotes a very crispy dough and a soft filling thanks to uniform cooking.
Apple pie : with this type of moderate heat, the fruits melt properly and the dough comes out lightly golden
Cheese soufflé : thermostat 5 helps to slowly raise your soufflé. For a light and airy result!

FYI

Are you wondering why some preparations require moderate heat inside the oven? Quite simply because slower cooking accentuates the flavor of the food more. If you cook a soft cake long enough, under the gentle heat of thermostat 5, it will maintain a very tender texture, without risk of drying out.

Tips for successful recipes with thermostat 5

Of course, to achieve perfect cooking at thermostat 5, certain rules must be adopted:

Always preheat your oven : this guarantees a uniform temperature as soon as you place your dish inside the appliance.
Limit door openings : remember that every time you open the oven door, you cause the temperature to drop, which can significantly disrupt cooking.
Adapt the durations : remember that each oven is unique. Also, for example, a 30 minute cook in a newer model could take up to 40 minutes in an older model.

Common Thermostat Mistakes to Avoid 5

Likewise, it is important to avoid certain missteps so as not to ruin your preparations. Here are some of them:

Underestimating cooking time: At thermostat 5, cooking is slow and requires patience to allow the heat to penetrate properly. Using the wrong type of cooking: This moderate temperature is ideal for simmered dishes, terrines or soft cakes, but not suitable for vigorous cooking such as roasting or grilling.
Confusing thermostat and degrees Celsius : Be careful, making a mistake in the settings can transform (with a hot oven for example) your golden tart into a charred dessert.

FAQ

What does thermostat 5 mean in cooking?

Thermostat number 5 corresponds to a cooking temperature of 150°C.

Can I cook at thermostat 5 with a fan oven?

Yes, but you should plan to reduce the temperature slightly, to around 140-145°C.

How long should you cook at thermostat 5?

In fact, this time frame varies and mainly depends on the dish you want to prepare. For example, it takes about 35 minutes to rise a soufflé, while the dough for a pie may require 40 to 50 minutes to obtain a perfect golden brown. And this, taking into account the volume of the filling.

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