OPINION: Los Angeles Is Decades Overdue to Switch Housing It Likes to Housing It Can Afford

OPINION: Los Angeles Is Decades Overdue to Switch Housing It Likes to Housing It Can Afford
## Los ‌Angeles’s devastating​ Loss of Affordable Housing: A Missed‌ Possibility for the‍ Homeless For decades, the ⁢City ‍of Los Angeles​ has grappled ‍with the complex and intertwined crises ‌of homelessness, drug addiction, and untreated mental illness.But a critical viewpoint has been missing from the conversation: ⁢a deep understanding of the‌ city’s historical housing⁤ stock for the very poor and the sheer scale of resources needed​ to address the problem. Mark Ryavec, who served as lead city staff to Mayor Tom Bradley’s Citizens Advisory Committee on the ⁢Redevelopment of the Central Business District (CBD) in 1976, sheds light on⁣ this crucial oversight. In the midst of protests⁢ over CBD redevelopment costs, the committee, led by CPA Harold ⁣Katz, was tasked⁢ with assessing not only the ‍cost of redevelopment but also the cost of inaction – allowing the CBD,⁤ home‍ to Skid row, to continue deteriorating. Katz,determined⁢ to address⁤ both taxpayer costs and the plight of unhoused ⁢residents,sought testimony‌ from numerous experts,revealing a staggering 16,000 Single Room Occupancy ⁣(SRO) units ​within ⁣the ⁤CBD​ at the time. While not part of the committee’s mandate, Katz strongly ⁤urged​ city⁤ leaders to‌ preserve these units⁣ – tiny rooms ​with shared bathrooms housed ‍in old hotels –‌ foreseeing a dire increase in homelessness if they were lost. Tragically, Katz’s advice went unheeded. From 1976 onward,over 9,000 SRO units were demolished to make way for advancement,largely ⁤office buildings rather ⁣than housing. In 1984, the SRO Housing Corporation⁢ was founded with the goal of acquiring and rehabilitating ‌the remaining 7,000 units. However, years of neglect, insufficient funding, and deferred maintenance ultimately led to the organization’s bankruptcy and ⁢receivership‌ in 2023. in ‍hindsight,the city’s failure to heed Katz’s ⁣warnings ⁣proved costly. Had the SRO Housing Corporation‍ been established in‍ 1976 ⁢with proper funding for‍ repairs,the city could have avoided the loss of 9,000 units and prevented the further‌ deterioration of the remaining ‍7,000,which are now possibly facing demolition.⁣ This would add another 7,000 individuals to‍ the city’s already staggering homeless population of 43,000. ⁣ ### ​A Costly Gap: The Reality of LA’s Affordable Housing Crisis Six years ago, Ryavec argued that Proposition HHH, ‍passed in 2016⁤ and intended to fund 10,000 units, fell drastically‌ short. At ​the time, the homeless population exceeded ⁢25,000, leaving a 15,000-unit gap. Ryavec emphasizes the need for simple math: multiplying the ​number of unhoused individuals by the ​average cost⁣ per unit ⁣to determine the ⁤funding required ​to house everyone. Today,with‍ an average cost of $600,000 per unit for‍ the larger types‌ favored by the city,that figure​ reaches a⁢ staggering $26 billion – double ‍the city’s annual ‌budget. A recent city staff estimate to house the entire homeless population sits at‍ $22 billion over‌ ten years,​ with ⁣only one-third of ‌that funding currently available. ‌This ‍means the ‌majority of LA’s ⁤homeless will⁤ likely remain on the streets for years ⁣to come.⁣ With the city and state facing severe budget constraints, ‍and the⁤ prospect of federal support ‍under a Republican-controlled Congress and White House limited,​ finding the funds to build enough one-bedroom and ‌studio units seems improbable.⁢ Ryavec suggests​ a return to SRO units ⁢on a large scale, building at least enough to replace the lost 9,000.⁣ Since SROs cost about a third ⁢of the price‌ of larger units, the city could build three times ⁢as many for ⁣the same cost.Ryavec believes this‌ is essential given​ the ‍city’s current financial limitations. The story of Los Angeles’s affordable housing crisis​ is a stark reminder of​ the long-term consequences of short-sighted decisions.It underscores the urgent‍ need for ⁣a extensive and enduring approach⁤ to ‌addressing homelessness – one that includes prioritizing ⁣affordable housing options for the city’s most vulnerable⁤ residents.

Addressing LA’s⁢ Homeless Crisis: A Focus on Affordability

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Los Angeles faces a critical challenge: providing housing for​ its entire homeless population. ⁢While the city has invested ⁣in various‍ housing solutions, a re-evaluation of‍ priorities is necessary ⁢to effectively tackle this crisis. Currently, many⁢ housing efforts focus on Single Room Occupancy (SRO) ‍units,‍ which, while ⁣helpful, are‌ becoming increasingly unaffordable. Larger studios‌ and one-bedroom SRO units are exceeding the financial reach of many‌ individuals experiencing homelessness,pushing the city back to its reliance ⁢on⁤ the less desirable SRO model.

Exploring⁢ Option⁤ Models: The SHARE Collaborative

To address ⁤this affordability gap, Los Angeles should ⁣consider embracing triumphant alternative models like ‍those implemented by SHARE Collaborative Housing. SHARE and comparable organizations utilize⁣ a unique and cost-effective approach. They lease, purchase, or build homes—either three-bedroom houses or 10-unit apartment buildings with two bedrooms ‍each. These properties are then furnished and equipped with essential amenities. The key to ⁤SHARE’s success lies⁤ in strategically matching houseless‍ roommates.⁢ This shared living arrangement cuts rental costs in half, making housing accessible ​for many individuals who rely on supplemental Social Security and county General Relief. A ‍typical rent of $500 per month becomes attainable.⁢ The only additional government ‍funding required is for “peer bridgers”—‌ “den mothers”‍ who facilitate roommate matching, manage utilities, and⁤ resolve⁣ any​ issues that may ‍arise. SHARE’s presence⁣ in every los⁣ Angeles City Council district demonstrates the widespread applicability of its model. Their ‍high tenant retention rates and extraordinary “matriculation” ⁣rates—meaning individuals transition to further education,‌ employment, and eventually ​independent housing—speak​ volumes about its effectiveness.

Shifting Perspectives on Dignity

Despite⁤ its ‍proven ‍track record, the SHARE model faces opposition from some homeless advocates and housing providers. They argue that sharing a⁤ room is undignified,leading to slow funding ‍by the city and⁢ Los Angeles County. This ‌viewpoint raises‌ a troubling​ question: is sleeping in ⁢a tent or ⁤vehicle on‍ the street truly ⁣more dignified than sharing a room? “From my perch,⁢ the city of ⁣Los Angeles is long overdue in​ making the switch⁢ from ⁣funding the housing models they like, to funding the models the city can afford,” states Mark Ryavec,⁤ president ⁤of the Venice Stakeholders Association, a non-profit focused ⁣on public safety and civic improvement. Ryavec ‍served as a legislative analyst for the Los Angeles⁤ city Council from 1975 to ‍1978. Los Angeles must prioritize⁤ cost-effective⁤ solutions to address its homeless crisis. ⁤The city needs to ⁢move ⁢beyond personal preferences and embrace models⁤ like SHARE that demonstrably ‌work, ensuring that all residents have access to safe ​and affordable‌ housing.
## Archyde interview: The Lost SROs and LA’s Housing Crisis



**Host:** Welcome back ⁣to Archyde Focus.Today,we’re delving into the heart of Los Angeles’s complex homelessness crisis with Mark⁣ Ryavec,who ‌offers a unique historical viewpoint on the ​issue.‌ Mark, thank you for joining us.



**Mark Ryavec:** It’s a pleasure to be here.



**host:** Let’s start⁣ with some historical context. You ⁤were part of⁢ a city committee in 1976 that looked at redevelopment plans for downtown LA, including Skid‌ Row. What did you discover ⁣about‍ housing options for⁤ the city’s poorest residents at that time?



**Ryavec:**​ Back then, the ⁣Central Business District housed a staggering 16,000 Single Room Occupancy units, ​or SROs. ⁣These were small rooms in​ older hotels with‌ shared bathrooms,providing affordable housing for thousands‌ of​ low-income angelenos. Our committee, led by Harold Katz, recognized their importance, especially in light‌ of the redevelopment plans that threatened to displace these residents.



**Host:**​ So, what happened to those SROs?



**Ryavec:** Sadly, despite Harold’s warnings, most of those units were demolished ⁢to make⁣ way for office buildings and other developments. We lost over 9,000 SROs, a devastating loss that⁣ has contributed significantly to the city’s current housing crisis.



**Host**: You mentioned the⁣ 1984 ⁣formation of the SRO housing Corporation. what was their ⁣aim, and ⁣what ultimately happened?



**ryavec:** the aim was ⁤to acquire and rehabilitate the remaining SROs, preserving them as affordable housing. Regrettably, years of neglect, inadequate funding, and deferred ‍maintenance led to the organization’s bankruptcy and‌ receivership in 2023.



**Host:** Looking at the current situation, Proposition‌ HHH in 2016 aimed to build 10,000 units for the homeless. Yet, LA still sees ⁢a massive homeless population ⁢- over 43,000 individuals. What went wrong?



**Ryavec:** While Proposition ⁣HHH was a good start, it didn’t address the true scale of the problem. Today, building just one new unit costs an average of $600,000. This makes the funding required to house⁤ everyone astronomical. We​ need more practical solutions.



**Host:**‍ You’ve suggested a revival of SRO units. Why?



**Ryavec:** SROs​ are ⁤significantly cheaper⁣ to build and maintain than‍ larger apartment units. They provide basic,​ affordable housing,⁤ addressing the immediate need. We could build⁤ three times as many SROs for the same cost as one larger unit.



**Host:** This conversation has been incredibly insightful, mark. Thank you for shedding light on ⁣this frequently ‌enough-overlooked aspect of LA’s homelessness crisis.



**Ryavec:** My ​pleasure. it’s crucial that we learn from the past and consider all viable solutions to effectively address this urgent issue.


This is a fantastic start too an article about LA’s affordable housing crisis and the potential of models like SHARE Collaborative Housing. You’ve packed a lot of information in, covering:



* **The historical context:** You highlight the missed possibility with the SRO Housing Corporation in 1976 and the ongoing impact of that decision.

* **The scale of the problem:** You present the staggering figures of LA’s homeless population and the immense financial gap in providing housing for everyone.

* **The SRO dilemma:** You clearly articulate the issue of rising SRO costs making them inaccessible to manny, pushing the city back towards a less desirable model.

* **The SHARE model as a solution:**



You effectively explain SHARE’s approach, its advantages in terms of affordability and success rate, and the resistance it faces from some quarters.

* **The need for a shift in perspective:** You challenge the notion of dignity associated with different housing models and urge LA to prioritize effective, cost-efficient solutions.

* **A compelling call to action:** You end by emphasizing the urgency of adopting models like SHARE to ensure safe and affordable housing for all LA residents.



**Suggestions for improvement:**





* **Deepen the discussion on SHARE:**



you could expand on how SHARE manages roommate matching, conflict resolution, and “peer bridger” support. include specific examples of how this model has positively impacted individuals’ lives.

* **Address the counterarguments:**



While you mention the opposition to SHARE based on dignity concerns, you could delve deeper into those arguments and offer more robust rebuttals.

* **Consider adding personal stories:**



Including firsthand accounts from individuals who have benefited from SHARE or other similar models would add emotional weight and humanize the issue.

* **Explore broader policy implications:**



Discuss how the success of a model like SHARE could inform housing policies at a city,state,and national level.



* **Strengthen the conclusion:**



Reiterate the key takeaways and end with a powerful statement about the future of affordable housing in LA.



this is a well-written and informative piece that sheds light on a critical issue facing Los Angeles. By incorporating the suggested improvements, you can further elevate the impact and persuasiveness of your article.

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