People with 15 years of smoking should have regular lung screening for cancer.
A photo: Ekaterina Sychkova
Weight loss, weakness, loss of appetite, and lethargy may indicate the development of a lung tumor. Andrey Pylev, an oncologist, a member of the European Society of Clinical Oncologists ESMO, Candidate of Medical Sciences, told URA.RU regarding this.
“There are minor sign syndromes that are not specific to lung cancer. They are often found in other tumors of other localizations. These are weight loss, weakness, appetite disorder and apathy. As for the specific ones, with the central localization of the tumor it is a cough with sputum and blood, shortness of breath, and it can take severe forms even at rest, ”Andrey Pylev.
As the interlocutor of the agency explained, where exactly the tumor is formed in the lungs also plays a big role. “If the tumor is located at the root of the lung, the symptoms appear quickly enough and there may not be an advanced stage. If the tumor is on the periphery, then it may not manifest itself for a long time, and in such situations, the diagnosis is made at the later stages, when metastases appear, ”he specified.
According to the oncologist, people who are at risk should be regularly examined for the development of lung cancer. “Screening for lung cancer is only necessary for smokers with a smoking history of more than 15 years. This is already a reliably confirmed risk group, and such people should do it. They should have computed tomography as screening programs, which very often detects lung cancer in the early stages. If we are talking regarding an ordinary person, then doing screening is completely pointless, ”the specialist emphasized.
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Weight loss, weakness, loss of appetite, and lethargy may indicate the development of a lung tumor. Andrey Pylev, an oncologist, a member of the European Society of Clinical Oncologists ESMO, Candidate of Medical Sciences, told URA.RU regarding this. “There are minor sign syndromes that are not specific to lung cancer. They are often found in other tumors of other localizations. These are weight loss, weakness, appetite disorder and apathy. As for the specific ones, with the central localization of the tumor it is a cough with sputum and blood, shortness of breath, and it can take severe forms even at rest, ”Andrey Pylev. As the interlocutor of the agency explained, where exactly the tumor is formed in the lungs also plays a big role. “If the tumor is located at the root of the lung, the symptoms appear quickly enough and there may not be an advanced stage. If the tumor is on the periphery, then it may not manifest itself at all for a long time, and in such situations, the diagnosis is made at the later stages, when metastases appear, ”he specified. According to the oncologist, people who are at risk should be regularly examined for the development of lung cancer. “Screening for lung cancer is only necessary for smokers with a smoking history of more than 15 years. This is already a reliably confirmed risk group, and such people should do it. They should have CT scans as screening programs, which very often detect lung cancer in the early stages. If we are talking regarding an ordinary person, then doing screening is completely pointless, ”the specialist emphasized.