new video From NASA shows what it looks like when the star is Stuck in the strong gravitational pull of a black hole. In these binary systems, doomed stars orbit black holes, from which they regularly suck gas. The visualization illustrates a variety of these parasitic partnerships in our galaxy’s backyard, including some particularly extreme examples, such as MAXI J1659, where the star completes a full orbit every 2.4 hours.
NASA offers 22 such systems, located either in our Milky Way galaxy or in the Large Magellanic Cloud, a neighbor The galaxy around 160,000 light years from Earth.
The relationship between a black hole and a star in one of these systems is parasitic, because The black hole consumes mass from its companion. In the visualization (which features a soundtrack of a super triple synthesizer wave), this is shown by the visible teardrop shape of some of the stars. NASA claims that black holes collect stellar matter in one of two main ways: there can be a continuous stream of stellar gas flowing directly into the black hole, or the black hole can passively consume stellar winds from the star. Then these materials are formed A black hole accretion disk, which glows in ultraviolet and visible X-rays.
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