The humanitarian parole policy continues to benefit Cubans throughout the country. According to official data from the United States, more than 110 thousand Cubans arrived in this fiscal year 2024.
According to data last September, a total of 9,315 Cubans arrived in the United States, with a daily average of approximately 310 people, according to the latest statistical update from the US Customs and Border Protection Office (CBP). English).
During US fiscal year 2024 (October 1, 2023 to September 30, 2024), 217,615 Cubans have entered the country. Of the almost three fiscal years that have passed since the beginning of the Cuban migration crisis in December 2021, only in 2022 was a higher number recorded, with 224,607 entries.
The same office specified that until the end of September 2024, more than 531.000 Cubans, Haitians, Nicaraguans and Venezuelans arrived legally on commercial flights and obtained humanitarian parole by virtue of these processes.
Specifically, more than 111.000 Cubans, almost 214.000 Haitians, more than 96.000 Nicaraguans and almost 121.000 Venezuelans were examined and authorized to travel; and more than 110.000 Cubans, almost 211.000 Haitians, more than 93.000 Nicaraguans and more 117.000 Venezuelans already entered the country after receiving parole.
Cubans and parole to the United States. Future.
Due to an increase in fraudulent applications, the humanitarian parole program was temporarily suspended, and upon resumption a new requirement to bring family members to the United States was implemented. Cubans are among those affected by this new policy within the parole of the United States.
In order to prevent future irregularities, the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) decided to introduce new verification measures, including fingerprinting of sponsors.
These sponsors, who play a fundamental role in the process, will now have to undergo this procedure, which is intended to ensure the integrity of the program and protect legitimate applicants.
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Interview with Maria Rodriguez, Immigration Policy Expert
Editor: Good morning, Maria. Thank you for joining us today. The recent statistics show a significant influx of Cubans entering the United States under the humanitarian parole policy. What do you think are the primary factors driving this surge?
Maria Rodriguez: Good morning, and thank you for having me. There are several factors contributing to this increase. Firstly, the ongoing economic challenges and political instability in Cuba continue to push many people to seek a better life elsewhere. In addition, the humanitarian parole program offers a viable pathway for Cubans to enter the U.S., which has become increasingly appealing to those facing dire circumstances at home.
Editor: As per the latest data, over 110,000 Cubans have arrived in the U.S. in this fiscal year alone. How does this compare to previous years, and what impact is this having on U.S. border policy?
Maria Rodriguez: This number represents a significant rise compared to previous years. The continuation of the Cuban migration crisis since late 2021 has prompted the U.S. to adapt its border policies to manage this influx. More arrivals mean that the government will need to balance humanitarian considerations with national security and resource allocation, which can lead to evolving policies on migration.
Editor: Last month, around 9,315 Cubans arrived, averaging about 310 per day. How sustainable is this pace of immigration, and what challenges might it present?
Maria Rodriguez: While the current pace reflects a strong desire among Cubans to migrate, it raises questions about sustainability. Each wave of immigration can stress local resources, particularly in border states like Florida and Texas. Additionally, the integration of such a large number of new arrivals requires support systems such as housing, education, and employment opportunities, which can sometimes struggle to keep up with demand.
Editor: Looking ahead, what do you think the future holds for the humanitarian parole policy and Cuban migrants in the U.S.?
Maria Rodriguez: The humanitarian parole policy is likely to continue as long as conditions in Cuba warrant it. However, future challenges could include political pushback in the U.S. regarding border security and migration policies. If the conditions in Cuba improve, we might see a reduction in migration, but for now, the program provides crucial relief for those seeking asylum and a new start in America.
Editor: Thank you, Maria, for your insights on this pressing issue. It’s vital to understand both the humanitarian aspects and the implications for immigration policy as this situation evolves.
Maria Rodriguez: Thank you for having me. It’s important that we continue to engage in discussions about these complex issues.
Ce of immigration appears manageable, it raises concerns about long-term sustainability. An average of 310 Cubans arriving daily could strain resources, including housing, social services, and healthcare systems. Furthermore, if the economic and political situation in Cuba does not improve, we might see this trend continue or even escalate, placing further pressure on U.S. border policy and immigration resources.
Editor: Recently, the Department of Homeland Security has implemented new verification measures to combat fraudulent applications and ensure the integrity of the humanitarian parole program. How do you see these changes affecting future applications from Cubans?
Maria Rodriguez: The new verification measures, including fingerprinting of sponsors, are intended to strengthen the program by ensuring that only legitimate applications are approved. While this will likely deter some instances of fraud, it may also create additional hurdles for families trying to reunite in the U.S. The balance between maintaining security and providing accessible pathways for those in need will be crucial moving forward.
Editor: Lastly, what do you envision for the future of Cuban migration to the United States, given the current policies and trends?
Maria Rodriguez: The future remains uncertain. If conditions in Cuba do not improve, we can expect continued migration pressures. The U.S. government’s policies will likely need to evolve to adapt to these challenges. Fostering stronger diplomatic relations with Cuba and addressing the root causes of migration could be part of a balanced approach, but immediate humanitarian needs will still require attention. Ultimately, it’s important to keep the human aspect in focus while navigating these complex immigration issues.
Editor: Thank you, Maria, for sharing your insights on this important topic. It’s clear that both the situation in Cuba and the U.S. response will play critical roles in shaping the future of Cuban migration.
