Asunción, IP Company.- With the arrival of sudden adjustments in temperature, particularly a sudden drop, susceptibility to respiratory infections and exacerbation of power lung ailments will increase. Individuals with a historical past of allergy symptoms, in addition to youngsters below 5 years of age and adults over 60, are probably the most affected. Sneezing, coughing and runny nostril are a few of the frequent signs.
The Ministry of Public Well being and Social Welfare (Mspbs) recommends going to the closest well being middle if signs reminiscent of fever, sore throat, cough, muscle and joint ache, nasal congestion and discharge, basic malaise, lack of urge for food, headache, fatigue or shortness of breath happen. It’s essential to keep away from self-medication to stop additional issues.
Self-medication can worsen the affected person’s situation as an alternative of bettering it. It’s important to comply with medical directions and never eat drugs and not using a prescription.
To forestall the unfold of respiratory ailments, the Ministry of Well being suggests avoiding sharing utensils reminiscent of mate, tereré or cutlery with individuals who present respiratory signs. Respiratory viruses are primarily transmitted by way of droplets from speaking, coughing or sneezing, and touching contaminated surfaces. Subsequently, sustaining good hygiene habits is crucial for prevention.
Decompensation in folks with allergy symptoms
Individuals with a historical past of allergy symptoms are susceptible to decompensation if they don’t keep ample medical management. Allergic signs embody runny nostril, sneezing, sudden coughing and, in extreme instances, bronchial asthma assaults. Allergy symptoms can result in extreme issues reminiscent of laryngitis, bronchiolitis or bronchial asthma, affecting primarily youngsters and younger folks. Bronchial asthma, if not handled appropriately, can have a big mortality price.
The Ministry of Public Well being recommends common monitoring of allergy symptoms and avoiding self-medication.
Preventive practices
1. Wash your fingers: Hand hygiene is essential to stop sickness. It ought to be accomplished after touching your mouth, nostril and eyes, after contact with secretions and earlier than consuming or getting ready meals.
2. Cowl your cough or sneeze: Use your elbow or a disposable tissue to stop the unfold of viruses. Don’t use your fingers to cowl your mouth.
3. Put on a masks: If respiratory signs happen, a masks ought to be used to stop transmission to others.
4. Preserve vaccines updated: It’s particularly essential in youngsters below 5 years of age.
Remembering these measures and following medical suggestions could make a giant distinction within the prevention and remedy of respiratory ailments throughout sudden adjustments in temperature.
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2024-07-01 07:44:22