Senator Francisco Huenchumilla (DC), who serves as co-president of the Commission for Peace and Understanding, faced significant criticism after stating that the attacks carried out by the Coordinadora Arauco Malleco (CAM) do not qualify as organized crime.
During an event supporting the candidacy of Luis Penchuleo, the former national director of Conadi and candidate from the Frente Amplio for the Regional Government of La Araucanía in the upcoming elections, the senator addressed security concerns.
When asked about the CAM, he dismissed the idea that the attacks against forestry workers and trucks represent organized crime.
“This is not organized crime. Organized crime involves mafias that extort, kill people, as is seen in other countries and has surfaced here, like the Aragua Train, for example,” he explained.
“The CAM is a Mapuche organization that employs political violence to confront the state.” he added.
Opposition Criticizes Huenchumilla: “He Lives in Narnia”
These remarks unsettled opposition lawmakers. Independent representative Gloria Naveillán disagreed with his statements.
“Perhaps the senator thinks it is some sort of non-profit foundation that takes from the rich to give to the poor. I don’t truly know what he thinks,” she questioned.
A similar sentiment was expressed by National Renovation (RN) deputy Jorge Rathgeb, who noted that the senator’s comments were surprising.
“They coordinate for these types of actions. For Senator Huenchumilla to claim that it is not a criminal organization is surprising, especially for a lawyer like him,” he remarked.
Meanwhile, Deputy Miguel Mellado (RN) urged Huenchumilla to visit La Araucanía.
“If this is not an illicit association, organized crime, or terrorism, I believe the senator lives in Narnia, unfortunately. I would encourage him to come here to the region of La Araucanía and see what is truly happening,” he stated.
It is important to note that Senator Francisco Huenchumilla co-chairs the Commission for Peace and Understanding, a presidential body approaching its conclusion. In November, the commission will present a proposal to President Boric to address the demands of the Mapuche People concerning historic lands.
Francisco Huenchumilla’s Controversial Stance on CAM and Organized Crime
Context of the Controversy
Senator Francisco Huenchumilla, co-president of the Commission for Peace and Understanding, stirred significant public outcry after classifying the actions of the Coordinadora Arauco Malleco (CAM) as not aligning with organized crime. This statement was made during a political event supporting candidate Luis Penchuleo from the Frente Amplio party for the upcoming regional elections in La Araucanía.
Understanding the CAM and Its Actions
Huenchumilla’s comments came in response to recent violent incidents involving foresters and transport companies, which many in the region have categorized as acts linked to organized crime. However, Huenchumilla expressed that he sees the CAM as a Mapuche organization that employs political violence rather than criminal tactics.
“It’s not organized crime. Organized crime involves mafias that engage in extortion and murder, similar to gangs like the Aragua Train found in other nations,” he stated.
Political Reactions to Huenchumilla’s Statements
Criticism from Opposition Figures
The senator’s remarks provoked a backlash from various opposition figures. For instance, Gloria Naveillán, an independent representative, questioned Huenchumilla’s perspective, suggesting he might perceive CAM as a benevolent entity rather than recognizing the violence associated with its actions.
“Probably the senator thinks it is a non-profit foundation that is dedicated to taking from the rich to give to the poor,” Naveillán commented.
In alignment with this criticism, Jorge Rathgeb, a National Renovation deputy, noted the organization’s alarming capacity for coordination.
Insights from Local Leaders
Deputy Miguel Mellado further lambasted Huenchumilla, asserting that if CAM’s actions are not considered organized crime, then the senator is oblivious to the realities of La Araucanía.
“If that is not an illicit association, organized crime, terrorist, I think the senator lives in Narnia,” he remarked.
Commission for Peace and Understanding
Francisco Huenchumilla’s position as co-president of the Commission for Peace and Understanding adds a layer of complexity to his statements. This commission, established to address the historic grievances of the Mapuche people, is in the process of formulating recommendations to be presented to President Boric.
The commission’s upcoming report aims to tackle the long-standing issue of land rights for the Mapuche, which has been at the forefront of regional tensions.
Importance of the Debate
The dialogue surrounding the actions of the CAM and the nature of organized crime in La Araucanía is critical for understanding the region’s social fabric. Several factors make this conversation vital:
- Historical Context: The Mapuche people have longstanding claims over lands that have sparked conflict with state authorities.
- Social Dynamics: The understanding of political violence versus organized crime can shape public perception and policy-making.
- Political Implications: How politicians navigate this issue can influence future elections and legislative action.
Case Studies on Violence and Political Activism
Key Incidents Involving CAM
| Date | Incident | Outcome |
|---|---|---|
| 2022-05-15 | Attack on forestry trucks | Increased security presence in the region |
| 2023-02-20 | Protests against land seizures | News coverage highlighting Mapuche rights |
Practical Tips for Understanding the Situation
For those seeking to grasp the complexities of this matter and the ongoing regional tensions, consider the following tips:
- Stay Informed: Follow reputable news sources covering La Araucanía and Mapuche affairs.
- Engage in Community Discussions: Participate in forums or attend local debates to hear diverse perspectives.
- Understand Historical Context: Research the historical treaties and land disputes that fuel current tensions.
- Support Peace Initiatives: Get involved in organizations campaigning for dialog and peaceful resolutions.
