Lawsuits against Meta’s Facebook and Instagram Platforms for Harming Youth Mental and Physical Health

2023-10-24 18:03:22

Already in the crosshairs of justice, the social network giant Meta was targeted on Tuesday by lawsuits from 40 American states which accuse its Facebook and Instagram applications of harming the “mental and physical health of youth“. “Meta exploited powerful and unprecedented technologies to attract (…) and ultimately trap young people and adolescents in order to make profits“, assert the attorneys general in the introduction of the complaint filed with a Californian court.

The states, Democrats and Republicans, say the California group has “concealed the way in which these platforms (Facebook and Instagram, editor’s note) exploit and manipulate its most vulnerable consumers“, et “neglected the considerable damage“caused to”mental and physical health of our country’s youth“.

This legal action represents the culmination of investigations carried out over two years into the methods of the two platforms, considered “addictive” by the authorities.

We must protect our children

States mobilized in the fall of 2021 after a former Facebook employee raised the alarm about the practices of her former company. Engineer Frances Haugen leaked more than 20,000 pages of internal documents, insisting in front of various parliaments that the social media giant was putting profits before the safety of its users.

According to Tuesday’s complaint, Facebook and Instagram’s features were designed to “manipulate young users, in order to encourage them to use the platforms compulsively and for a prolonged period“.

Prosecutors further accuse Meta of lying to the public (by assuring that its products were safe and suitable for teenagers) and “publishing misleading reports

While Congress has been unable for years to agree on laws to better regulate information technology giants, both on questions of abuse of dominant position and consumer protection, the subject of children tends to unite the elected representatives of the two major political parties. “With the legal action filed today, we mark the line that must not be crossed“California Attorney General Rob Bonta was quoted as saying in a statement.”We must protect our children and we will not back down in this fight“.

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Tuesday’s complaint also accuses Meta of violating the Children’s Privacy Act. The States are asking the courts to force Meta to put an end to its practices and are demanding the payment of fines.

Other cases brought jointly by several States are underway against large technology companies, particularly on questions of monopoly.

Meta’s reaction

Contacted by AFP, Meta said:disappointed that the attorneys general chose this path instead of working productively with industry companies to create clear, age-appropriate standards for the many apps used by teens“. “We share the Attorneys General’s commitment to providing safe and positive online experiences for teens, and we have already introduced more than 30 tools to support teens and their families“, underlined a spokesperson for the group.

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