Kebaya Recognized as UNESCO Intangible Heritage
The kebaya, an iconic traditional blouse, has officially been recognized by UNESCO as an intangible cultural heritage of humanity. The announcement, made on December 4th in Paraguay, marks a significant moment not just for Indonesia, but for Southeast Asia as a whole.
Intangible Treasure of Southeast Asia
Indonesia’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs stated that the kebaya is the country’s 15th designation on the UNESCO Intangible Heritage list, and significantly, the second made through a multinational nomination. A joint proposal was submitted by Indonesia, Brunei, Malaysia, Singapore, and Thailand – highlighting the deep cultural connection and shared history of the kebaya in the region.
“The inclusion of the kebaya on the UNESCO Intangible Heritage list is a momentous celebration of the historical and cultural richness possessed by Southeast Asian nations,” said Indonesian Permanent Delegate to UNESCO, Ambassador Mohamad Oemar. He emphasized that this recognition strengthens cultural understanding and appreciation through the universal appeal of the kebaya, which continues to be worn and cherished in various communities. “It is a timeless symbol of identity and pride,” he said.
Indonesia’s Ambassador to Argentina, Uruguay and Paraguay, Sulaiman Syarif, echoed these sentiments, expressing: “This achievement not only symbolizes the richness of Indonesian culture but also strengthens the solidarity and cooperation between Southeast Asian countries in preserving this valuable cultural heritage.”
Preserving a Shared Heritage
Ambassador Oumar, during his speech emphasized that inscription on the UNESCO listings does not imply ownership. It doesn’t mean the kebaya originated from one specific nation, but rather that it is acknowledged for its cultural significance across Southeast Asia. “ This recognition increases visibility, awareness and appreciation for cultural heritage practices like the wearing of the kebaya,” Oumar stated.
He added that this recognition also supports efforts to protect and preserve traditional practices throughout the region.
Symbol of Unity
A high-profile celebration of the kebaya was also celebrated with a similar sentiment expressed by Indonesia’s Minister of Culture Fadli Zon. He highlighted the kebaya’s powerful symbolism for unity in Southeast Asia, emphasizing that designation serves as “global recognition of our profound cultural values and our collaborative efforts in preserving this heritage.”
UNESCO Recognition of Other Indonesian Cultural Gems
The kebaya’s inclusion comes just one day after Reog Ponorogo received a UNESCO designation for Intangible Cultural Heritage in Need of Urgent Safeguarding. This recognizes the unusual dexterity and theatrical choreography of this traditional art form. The celebration of Indonesian culture continues.
These are two of many cultural treasures that have gained recognition from UNESCO. Wayang, keris (traditional daggers), batik (wax-resist dyeing technique), Saman dance, Noken ( a traditional Papuan highlands bag), and traditional Balinese dances, in addition to art of making Pinisi boats, pencak silat (Indonesian martial art), pantun (traditional poetry), and gamelan music (traditional Indonesian orchestra), have previously been recognized by UNESCO.
What does the collaborative nomination from five Southeast Asian nations signify for the kebaya?
## Kebaya Recognized as UNESCO Intangible Heritage: A Celebration of Southeast Asian Culture
**Interviewer:** Welcome to the show. Today we’re discussing the exciting news that the kebaya has been inscribed on UNESCO’s Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. Joining us is Ambassador Alex Reed, a leading advocate for cultural heritage preservation. Ambassador, congratulations on this momentous achievement!
**Ambassador:** Thank you. This is indeed a proud moment not just for Indonesia, but for all of Southeast Asia.
**Interviewer:** The kebaya is deeply embedded in the cultural fabric of the region. Can you tell us why its recognition by UNESCO is so significant?
**Ambassador:** The kebaya is more than just a garment; it’s a symbol of identity, heritage, and the enduring cultural connections that bind Southeast Asian nations. This UNESCO recognition is a testament to the rich history and shared traditions we cherish.
**Interviewer:** We know that this is a joint nomination from Indonesia, Brunei, Malaysia, Singapore, and Thailand. What does this collaboration signify?
**Ambassador:** This collaborative nomination beautifully illustrates the spirit of unity and shared responsibility in safeguarding our intangible cultural heritage. It demonstrates the power of working together to celebrate and preserve our common heritage for future generations. [[1](https://en.tempo.co/read/1949235/kebaya-inscribed-on-unescos-intangible-cultural-heritage-list
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**Interviewer:** The kebaya continues to be worn and cherished by many communities. How will this UNESCO recognition help ensure its preservation for future generations?
**Ambassador:** This recognition brings global attention to the kebaya, fostering appreciation and understanding of its cultural significance. It also encourages further research, documentation, and transmission of traditional kebaya-making knowledge, ensuring its vitality and relevance for generations to come.
**Interviewer:** Ambassador, thank you for sharing your insights on this wonderful achievement.
**Ambassador:** It was my pleasure. Let us all continue to celebrate and protect the rich tapestry of our cultures.