In Loiret, Stallergenes Greer collects pollen to treat allergies

2023-05-27 05:00:10

“Behind every spike, there are patients. » Boots on his feet, Thomas Brisset sinks into the vast field of blur in full bloom, mechanically dislodging a few unwanted stems in passing. “Two Foxes”, he apologizes. Since his arrival at Stallergenes Greer, the engineer has jealously watched over the grass pollen harvests sown by the group. “It is the raw material for our medicines. We watch it like milk on fire. »

Read also: Pollens: how climate change is making our allergies worse

The pharmaceutical laboratory has established itself for more than half a century as a reference in the manufacture of allergen immunotherapies, these desensitization treatments intended to treat severe allergies.

“The principle is to administer daily to the patient small doses of allergens in order to re-educate his immune system so that he stops considering them as enemies. Unlike antihistamines and corticosteroids, immunotherapy treats the cause of the disease”explains Dominique Pezziardi, director of the tricolor branch of the laboratory.

The Stallergenes Greer biopharmaceutical plant, in Antony (Hauts-de-Seine), on May 17, 2023.

Agricultural hazards

For this purpose, the group cultivates around 90 hectares of land in the Loiret, spread over around thirty plots in the countryside near its Amilly site. A total of five varieties, “responsible for 99% of grass allergies”are produced and collected there each year from April to mid-July: cocksfoot, timothy, tares, fluff and bluegrass.

Read also: Article reserved for our subscribers Faced with overworked doctors, the French turn to self-medication

This originality, claimed by the manufacturer, allows it to maintain end-to-end control and quality of its supplies. Without exempting it from agricultural hazards. This morning, the imposing combine harvester, with its 8-meter-wide boom specially designed to rub the pollen without cutting the stems of the plants, and its enormous tentacles intended to suck up the seeds, will remain silent because of the wind. Beyond 7 km/h, the pollen flies away, making any harvest impossible.

A few kilometers away, in the group’s buildings located in the industrial zone of Amilly, the site’s employees are busy processing the harvests of the last few weeks. After being crushed, the pollens are placed in a freeze-dryer for three days, then passed through a vibrating sieve to remove impurities. They are then degreased and dried for two days in ovens. On average, 1 hectare of harvest results in 5 kilos of processed material.

The laboratory produces standardized treatments on its site, such as Oralair tablets  once morest grass pollen allergies, but also tailor-made solutions, adapted in their dosage and composition to the specific needs of each patient.

More than forty countries

Shipped to the Antony plant (Hauts-de-Seine), this fine powder of purified pollen will be used in the manufacture − in the form of tablets, oral or injectable solutions − of desensitization treatments once morest grass allergies, one of the company’s star products.

You have 54.55% of this article left to read. The following is for subscribers only.

1685177803
#Loiret #Stallergenes #Greer #collects #pollen #treat #allergies

Leave a Replay