Rising Shingles Cases Linked to Aging population adn COVID-19
Singapore is witnessing a surge in shingles cases, with healthcare professionals reporting a significant increase in the past two years. Experts estimate that over 30,000 people in Singapore are affected by this condition annually. this alarming trend is attributed to two primary factors: an aging population and weakened immune systems in the wake of COVID-19. medical leaders at united Primary Care Network observed a worrisome pattern during the pandemic — many patients who contracted COVID-19 later developed shingles. “I’ve observed about a 10 percent increase in shingles cases as the pandemic began,” confirmed Dr. Adrian Poh, Medical Director of HMI OneCare Clinic, who oversees 38 clinics. Dr. Poh further explained, “The risk of developing shingles may remain elevated for up to six months after a COVID-19 infection. However, the precise mechanism and relationship between COVID-19 infection and shingles reactivation warrant further investigation.” A 2022 study by pharmaceutical giant GSK shed more light on this connection. The study revealed that individuals over 50 who contracted COVID-19 were 15 percent more likely to develop shingles compared to those who had never been diagnosed with COVID-19. shingles, caused by the reactivation of the chickenpox virus, is typically treated with pain relievers or antiviral medications. While rarely fatal, it can inflict debilitating pain that can persist for weeks or even years. This prolonged pain stems from nerve damage caused by the infection. “Any disease that suppresses the immune system can reactivate the dormant chickenpox virus in the body,” explained Dr. Shawn Vasoo, Clinical Director of the National Center for Infectious Diseases. Dr.Vasoo emphasized that the incidence of shingles increases with age due to a natural decline in immune function. While precise local statistics are unavailable, international data paints a concerning picture. Around 20 percent of shingles cases affect individuals between 50 and 59 years old, while about 40 percent occur in those over 60. Dr. Vasoo highlighted a startling fact: “Approximately half of those who live to be around 85 years old will contract shingles at some point in their lifetime.”## Rising Shingles Cases: A Conversation with Expert
**Dr. Adrian Poh, Medical Director of HMI OneCare clinic, overseeing 38 clinics, sheds light on the alarming rise in shingles cases in Singapore.**
**Interviewer:** dr. Poh, we’ve been seeing reports of a concerning increase in shingles cases in singapore. Can you elaborate on this trend?
**Dr. Poh:** Absolutely. In my own clinics, since the start of the pandemic, we’ve observed roughly a 10% increase in shingles cases. This aligns with broader observations from other healthcare providers as well. We estimate that over 30,000 people in Singapore are affected by this condition annually.
**Interviewer:** This surge coincides with an aging population adn the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. Is there a direct link between these factors and shingles?
**Dr. Poh:**
Yes, there appears to be. An aging population naturally experiences a decline in immune function,making them more susceptible to shingles.
The relationship between COVID-19 and shingles is still being investigated, but emerging data, including a 2022 study by GSK, suggests a correlation. Individuals who contracted COVID-19, particularly those over 50, show a heightened risk of developing shingles in the months following infection.
**Interviewer:** what’s the scientific explanation for this connection between COVID-19 and shingles?
**Dr. Poh:** While the precise mechanisms are still being studied, it’s likely that COVID-19 infection weakens the immune system, allowing the dormant chickenpox virus to reactivate.
**Interviewer:** You mentioned that the risk of shingles can increase after COVID-19. How long does that elevated risk last?
**Dr. Poh:** It truly seems the risk remains elevated for up to six months after a COVID-19 infection.
**Interviewer:** Shingles can be incredibly painful, and the discomfort can linger. What are the treatment options available?
**Dr.Poh:** pain relievers and antiviral medications are commonly used to manage shingles. While rarely fatal, the pain can be debilitating and, in certain specific cases, persist for weeks, months, or even years due to nerve damage.
**Interviewer:** Given the apparent link between COVID-19 and shingles, is there anything individuals can do to mitigate their risk?
**Dr. Poh:** Staying up-to-date on COVID-19 vaccinations and booster shots is crucial. Maintaining a healthy lifestyle, including proper nutrition, exercise, and stress management, can also support a robust immune system.
**Interviewer:** Dr. Poh, thank you for sharing your expertise on this crucial issue.
**Dr. Poh:** My pleasure.I hope this conversation raises awareness about shingles and encourages individuals, especially those who have had COVID-19, to be vigilant about the symptoms.
**Do you think public health campaigns are needed to increase awareness about the rising incidence of shingles, particularly in light of the COVID-19 pandemic?**
## Rising Shingles Cases: A Conversation with Dr. Adrian Poh
**Archyde:** Thank you for joining us today, Dr. Poh. Singapore seems to be facing a concerning increase in shingles cases. Can you elaborate on this trend and what might be driving it?
**Dr. Poh:** Thank you for having me.You’re right, we’ve definitely observed a worrying uptick in shingles cases over the past two years. My clinics alone have seen about a 10% increase as the start of the pandemic.
**Archyde:** That’s a significant jump. What factors are contributing to this rise?
**Dr. Poh:** There are a couple of key drivers. Firstly, Singapore’s population is aging, and the risk of shingles naturally increases with age due to a decline in immune function. This is a global trend we see reflected in international data as well.
**Archyde:** And the pandemic seems to be playing a role as well?
**Dr. Poh:** Yes, we’ve observed a concerning pattern during COVID-19. many patients who contracted the virus later developed shingles. While we don’t fully understand the precise mechanism, it’s likely that COVID-19 weakens the immune system, making individuals more susceptible to shingles reactivation.
**Archyde:** A 2022 study by GSK supported this link,showing a 15% increased risk of shingles in COVID-19 patients over 50.How long does this heightened risk seem to persist after a COVID-19 infection?
**Dr. Poh:** Based on our observations, the risk appears elevated for up to six months after a COVID-19 infection. More research is needed to confirm this duration and fully understand the connection.
**archyde:** It’s alarming. Shingles can be incredibly painful and debilitating, sometimes causing lingering pain for years. What can people do to protect themselves,particularly those over 50 or those who’ve had COVID-19?
**Dr. Poh:** Vaccination is the most effective way to prevent shingles. There are safe and effective vaccines available, especially recommended for individuals over 50. It’s crucial to discuss with your doctor if vaccination is right for you.
**Archyde:** And for those who do develop shingles, what treatment options are available?
**Dr. Poh:** Early treatment is key. Antiviral medications can help shorten the duration and severity of the illness. pain relievers are also vital for managing the pain.
**Archyde:** Thank you for sharing your insights, Dr. Poh. we appreciate you helping shed light on this important health issue.
**Dr. Poh:** You’re welcome. I encourage everyone to be aware of the signs and symptoms of shingles and to consult their doctor if they have any concerns.
