In a statement made public on Friday, the president of the Fundamentalists party, Sandrine Nguémébé Endame, told her companions that she approved the draft of the future Gabonese constitution expected to be submitted to a referendum. The Fundamentalists are nonetheless asking for some explanations on some of the provisions of this draft of the Fundamental Law, the version of which is circulating widely on the web.
Sandrine Nguémébé Endame and Les Fondamentalistes particularly approve the provisions relating in particular to the limitation of the presidential mandate to seven (7) years, renewable only once and those which specify the separation of powers in the draft of the future constitution.
“In the impossibility of having the official text of the draft fundamental law recently submitted to the president of the transition by the National Constitutional Committee, it nevertheless appears clearly that this draft constitution of 12 titles and 194 articles, contains interesting points and others critical and even alarmist for some compatriots. For our part, the Fundamentalists, one point seems important to us and could justify our alignment with the “YES” during the next referendum”argued the Chief Fundamentalist, Sandrine Nguémébé Endame.
The limitation of the presidential mandate to seven (7), renewable only once, and the separation of powers advocated are among the positive aspects noted by the president of the Fundamentalists party, who nonetheless expect some explanations and clarifications on the provisions relating to the dissolution of parliament by the President of the Republic and the possibility of dismissal of the Head of State by parliament in the event of high treason.
This outing also gave rise to the presentation of this young political group, Les Fondamentalistes, “a melting pot for bringing together Gabonese people of all ages and backgrounds, who are committed to preserving the radical link with our traditions and our intrinsic cultures, to reconcile ourselves with ourselves, without allowing ourselves to be alienated by the foreign cultures that we consider and respect”said the party president.
The ideals of this party also touch on the defense and protection of the fundamental law, human rights, society and gender, as well as the protection of the forest and the environment, we learned.
The Fundamentalists have reaffirmed their commitment to meet the Interior Ministry’s demands for its official legalization. It is in the midst of a campaign to gather the necessary 18,000 members, although this figure seems disproportionate in a country of about 2 million inhabitants, they estimate.
The Fundamentalists did not fail to express their support for the Committee for the Transition and Restoration of Institutions (CTRI) and its president, Brice Clotaire Oligui Nguéma. They position themselves as vigilant actors of the transition, while supporting the reforms underway.
Alph’-Whilem Eslie and Darina Stone Mikala
2024-09-07 09:52:33
#Fundamentalists
What are the key provisions outlined in the new draft constitution of Gabon regarding presidential mandates and the separation of powers?
Table of Contents
Gabonese Constitutional Referendum: A Step Towards A New Era
Gabon, a country located in Central Africa, is on the verge of a significant milestone in its history. A draft of the future Gabonese constitution is expected to be submitted to a referendum, and the president of the Fundamentalists party, Sandrine Nguémébé Endame, has expressed her approval of the draft, albeit with some reservations. This development is a significant step towards a new era for the country, and it is essential to understand the context and implications of this referendum.
A Brief History of Constitutional Referendums in Gabon
Gabon has a history of holding constitutional referendums, with the first one taking place in 1958 [[2]]. This referendum was part of a wider referendum held across the French Union, and it led to the adoption of a new constitution for Gabon. In 1995, another constitutional referendum was held, which sought to implement the Paris Accords [[3]]. These accords aimed to promote democracy and good governance in Gabon.
The Current Draft Constitution
The current draft constitution, which has been submitted to the president of the transition, Brice Oligui Nguema, consists of 12 titles and 194 articles. While the Fundamentalists party has approved the draft, they have also requested explanations and clarifications on some of the provisions. The party, led by Sandrine Nguémébé Endame, is particularly supportive of the provisions that limit the presidential mandate to seven years, renewable only once, and those that specify the separation of powers.
Contours of the New Constitution
The draft constitution contains several interesting points, including the limitation of the presidential mandate, the separation of powers, and the protection of human rights, society, and gender. The draft also touches on the protection of the forest and the environment. These provisions are significant, as they aim to promote democracy, good governance, and sustainable development in Gabon.
The Role of the Fundamentalists Party
The Fundamentalists party, led by Sandrine Nguémébé Endame, is a young political group that aims to bring together Gabonese people of all ages and backgrounds. The party’s ideals focus on preserving the country’s traditions and intrinsic cultures, while also promoting reconciliation and respect for foreign cultures. The party has reaffirmed its commitment to meeting the Interior Ministry’s demands for its official legalization and is currently campaigning to gather the necessary 18,000 members.
Support for the Committee for the Transition and Restoration of Institutions (CTRI)
The Fundamentalists party has expressed its support for the Committee for the Transition and Restoration of Institutions (CTRI) and its president, Brice Clotaire Oligui Nguéma. The party views itself as a vigilant actor of the transition process, committed to promoting democracy and good governance in Gabon.
Conclusion
The upcoming referendum on the Gabonese constitution is a significant step towards a new era for the country. The draft constitution, which has been submitted to the president of the transition, contains several interesting points, including the limitation of the presidential mandate and the protection of human rights, society, and gender. The Fundamentalists party, led by Sandrine Nguémébé Endame, has approved the draft, while also requesting explanations and clarifications on some of the provisions. As Gabon moves towards this referendum, it is essential to promote a vigorous debate on the implications of the new constitution and to ensure that
Gabonese Constitution: The Future of Democracy in Gabon
In a recent statement, the president of the Fundamentalists party, Sandrine Nguémébé Endame, expressed her support for the draft of the future Gabonese constitution, which is expected to be submitted to a referendum. The Fundamentalists, a young political party, have been actively involved in the process of shaping Gabon’s constitutional reforms.
Limitations of Presidential Mandate and Separation of Powers
The party particularly approves of the provisions in the draft constitution that limit the presidential mandate to seven years, renewable only once, and those that specify the separation of powers. These provisions are seen as crucial steps towards consolidating democracy in Gabon.
However, the Fundamentalists have also raised concerns about certain provisions in the draft constitution, including those related to the dissolution of parliament by the President of the Republic and the possibility of dismissal of the Head of State by parliament in the event of high treason. The party has called for further explanations and clarifications on these provisions.
Constitutional Reforms and Democratic Principles
Gabon’s constitutional reforms have been an ongoing process, with the aim of consolidating democracy and strengthening democratic institutions in the country. The current draft constitution is the result of a line of deconsolidating amendments, which have challenged the foundational democratic principles established during Gabon’s 1990 constitutional reforms [[1]].
Freedom of Thought and Religious Freedom
Gabon is a secular state that guarantees freedom of thought, conscience, and religion. The Constitution and other laws and policies protect these fundamental rights, and the government generally enforces these protections [[2]]. However, there have been concerns about the relationship between religion and politics in Gabon, particularly with regards to the influence of Islamist groups.
Human Rights and Environmental Protection
The Fundamentalists party has emphasized its commitment to the defense and protection of human rights, society, and gender, as well as the protection of the forest and the environment. These ideals are central to the party’s vision for Gabon’s future, and reflect the importance of promoting sustainability and social justice in the country.
Conclusion
The debate around Gabon’s constitutional reforms is an important step in the country’s democratic development. The Fundamentalists’ support for the draft constitution is a positive sign, but the party’s concerns about certain provisions highlight the need for ongoing dialogue and debate about the future of democracy in Gabon.
References:
[[1]]https://constitutionnet.org/news/constitutional-reforms-gabon-presidents-strategic-tool-political-preservation
[[2]]https://fot.humanists.international/countries/africa-middle-africa/gabon/
[[3]]https://2009-2017.state.gov/documents/organization/171615.pdf
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