2024-09-05 19:05:12
Since January 1, 2024, French authorities have counted a total of 143 cases of MPOX.
Posted on 09/05/2024 9:01 pm Updated 09/05/2024 9:05 pm
Reading time: 1 minutempox virus. (SERGII IAREMENKO / SCIENCE PHOTO L / SIA / AFP)
According to French statistics, 14 cases of MPO, formerly known as monkeypox, were recorded in France between August 28 and September 3. Report from the French Ministry of Public Health Published Wednesday, September 4th. Since January 1, 2024, a total of 143 cases have been recorded in Hong Kong“all adults, 140 males and 3 females”designated research institute, whose “Nearly half” In the Ile-de-France region.
“Clade II monkeypox viruses only”a less dangerous variant than its cousin “clade 1 b,” “Detected”. diseases spread by this virus “It is characterized in particular by a rash, which may be isolated, preceded or accompanied by fever or swollen lymph nodes.””, the Ministry of Health explained in a publication updated on September 4. “Human-to-human transmission occurs through direct contact with an infected person, through body fluids, disease, skin lesions, or internal mucous membranes (such as the mouth) and Indirect contamination by objects contaminated by the patient. The illness usually lasts two to three weeks.
In view of the resurgence of African pox cases, the World Health Organization (WHO) activated the highest level of international health alert on Wednesday, August 14. The Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), which has seen more than 19,000 cases and more than 650 deaths since the start of the year, received its first vaccines on Thursday. A total of 200,000 doses of vaccine donated by the EU will be delivered this week.
France does not recommend that travelers get the MPOX vaccine, even if they are traveling to one of the countries where the disease is endemic. The only people encouraged to get vaccinated against the virus are those ‘High risk of exposure’ : Men who have sex with men or men with multiple partners, transgender people with multiple partners, prostitutes, professionals in sex consumption venues, people who share the same living space with a partner mentioned in the list.
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Understanding the Resurgence of MPOX Cases in France: A Comprehensive Overview
Table of Contents
As of September 5, 2024, France has reported a total of 143 cases of MPOX, formerly known as monkeypox, since the beginning of the year. The recent rise in cases has raised concerns about public health and prompted investigations into the virus’s transmission and impact. This article delves into the details surrounding MPOX in France, including the latest statistics, transmission methods, and health guidelines.
Recent Statistics on MPOX in France
According to a report published by the French Ministry of Public Health, 14 new cases of MPOX were identified in France between August 28 and September 3, 2024. The cumulative statistics reveal that among the 143 total cases reported this year, the majority, 140, have been diagnosed in males, with 3 cases in females. Nearly half of these cases have been concentrated in the Ile-de-France region, highlighting a significant area of concern for health authorities.
Nature and Symptoms of MPOX
MPOX is caused by the monkeypox virus, which belongs to the Orthopoxvirus genus. The strain currently circulating is classified as ”Clade II” and is considered less dangerous than its counterpart, “Clade 1b.” The symptoms of MPOX include:
- Rash: Typically begins as flat lesions that can evolve into fluid-filled blisters and then crust over.
- Fever: Commonly accompanies the rash, indicating the body’s immune response.
- Swollen lymph nodes: A distinctive feature that can help differentiate MPOX from other viral infections.
The illness generally lasts between two to three weeks, and while most cases are mild, some can lead to severe complications, particularly in immunocompromised individuals.
Transmission of MPOX
Human-to-human transmission of MPOX occurs through:
- Direct contact: Involves touching the skin lesions or body fluids of an infected person.
- Mucous membranes: The virus can also spread through exposure to internal mucosal surfaces, such as those in the mouth.
- Contaminated objects: Indirect transmission can happen via objects that have come into contact with an infected person, such as bedding or clothing.
Current data indicates that while MPOX can spread between individuals, its transmission is not as frequent as that of respiratory viruses like COVID-19.
In light of the rising number of cases, the World Health Organization (WHO) activated the highest level of international health alert on August 14, 2024. The Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) has seen significant outbreaks, with over 19,000 reported cases and more than 650 deaths, underscoring the threat posed by this virus globally.
Public health authorities in France are encouraging individuals to be vigilant, particularly in high-risk groups. Enhanced surveillance, contact tracing, and vaccination efforts are being implemented to control the spread of MPOX.
Preventive Measures and Recommendations
To prevent the spread of MPOX, health officials recommend the following measures:
- Avoid close contact with individuals showing symptoms of the virus.
- Practice good hygiene: Regular handwashing and the use of hand sanitizers can help reduce the risk of transmission.
- Isolate infected individuals: Those diagnosed with MPOX should stay away from others until they are no longer contagious.
- Stay informed: Monitor updates from health authorities regarding the MPOX situation and vaccination opportunities.
Conclusion
The resurgence of MPOX in France underscores the importance of awareness and preparedness in combating viral outbreaks. With coordinated efforts from health authorities and a commitment from the public to follow preventive measures, it is possible to manage the situation effectively. Continued research and global collaboration will be crucial in addressing the challenges posed by MPOX and similar infectious diseases in the future.
For more detailed information on MPOX, including the latest health guidelines and statistics, visit the French Ministry of Public Health.
