Madrid, June 15 (EFE).- Felipe VI reaches his first decade on the throne of Spain this Wednesday, a stage that started with the will for “a renewed monarchy for a brand new time” and that was marked by political instability and polarization, the independence problem in Catalonia, the exemplary measures to revitalize the Crown and the affect of the departure of the nation of his father, Juan Carlos I.
Since he was proclaimed the brand new head of state on June 19, 2014 following the abdication of his father, the king has needed to face a winding path, in a context tormented by unprecedented conditions, such because the pandemic, and with powerful household selections. with which he has sought to mark his line of exemplarity.
It was in his first months that he outlined the trail of regeneration, with a package deal of measures to present extra transparency to an establishment eroded by the habits of Don Juan Carlos within the last stretch of his reign and by the corruption case that led to him to withdraw the Duchy of Palma from his sister, Infanta Cristina, upon her first anniversary on the throne.
Added to this in 2020 was the renunciation of his father’s inheritance, the withdrawal of his State allowance and the acceptance of his departure to Abu Dhabi in response to information regarding his tax irregularities.
“Moral and ethical rules are above household concerns,” he said in his Christmas message that yr to mark distance together with his predecessor on the throne.
Political uncertainty
Politically, Don Felipe, 56 years outdated, needed to face a situation of virtually fixed turbulence from the primary second.
He witnessed 5 basic elections and ten rounds of conferences to suggest a candidate, the identical ones that Juan Carlos I referred to as in nearly 39 years.
The Catalan independence motion
And as an addition, the independence ‘procés’ of Catalonia (northeast of Spain), towards which he reacted with an important speech of his reign, during which he condemned “the unacceptable disloyalty” of the Catalan Generalitat following holding an unlawful referendum.
“It was a speech for all Spaniards. It mightn’t be equidistant between the legislation and non-compliance. And it might not be impartial as a result of there was polarization and within the face of it we needed to take sides,” the Zarzuela Palace justified the firmness of the speech.
His place value him disapproval by the Catalan Parliament, declared persona non grata by the Girona Metropolis Council, and the Generalitat stopping him from attending occasions organized by the Crown in Catalonia, along with denying him greetings at hand kisses at official occasions.
Given the political rigidity and the erosion of establishments, together with the judiciary as a result of blockage within the renewal of its governing physique (CGPJ) for 5 years, the monarch highlighted on a number of events the danger it poses to the union and coexistence if consensus just isn’t cast.
For the president of the Community for the Examine of Modern Monarchies (Remco), the socialist Juan José Laborda, the Crown is the one establishment that “has tailored to the brand new occasions and is protected from populist intoxication.”
In his decade on the throne, Felipe VI had the assist first of the conservative authorities following which of the socialist one, even if PSOE companions, equivalent to Podemos or the independence events, demanded progress in direction of the republic.
Your heritage
To bolster transparency, Felipe VI turned the primary king to disclose his property, estimated at 2.5 million euros, in April 2022, a month and a half following the Prosecutor’s Workplace investigation into Don’s tax irregularities was filed. Juan Carlos.
In response to the sociologist and tutorial Emilio Lamo de Espinosa, the train of the Crown by the monarch has been “very marked by the educational he has had from his father’s poor functioning” as a result of his lack of opacity and lack of integrity. EFE
Carlos Perez Gil
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2024-06-18 00:36:43
