Factors that Increase the Chances of Stroke: A Comprehensive Guide

2023-07-30 11:59:14

02:57 PM Sunday, July 30, 2023

I wrote – Nada Sami:

Stroke is one of the emergency health conditions that require rapid medical intervention. There are some health problems that increase the chances of exposure to it, but it may also occur as a result of an unhealthy lifestyle.

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The Consulto reviews in the following report the most prominent factors that increase the chances of a stroke, according to “Hopkins medicine”.

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A stroke occurs when blood flow to the brain is interrupted. The brain needs a constant supply of oxygen and nutrients in order to function well, even if the blood flow is interrupted for a short period. Brain cells begin to die following only a few minutes without blood or oxygen.

When brain cells die, a person is unable to do things that this part of the brain controls. For example, a stroke may affect the ability to move, speak, eat, and excrete.

What are the symptoms of a stroke?

Stroke is an emergency. It is important to know the signs of a stroke.

Weakness or numbness in the face, arm, or leg, usually on one side of the body.

Difficulty speaking or understanding.

Vision problems, such as blurry or loss of vision in one or both eyes.

Dizziness or balance problems.

Movement or walking problems.

Fainting.

Severe headache without a known cause, especially if it occurs suddenly.

Factors that increase the chances of a stroke

There is no specific cause for a stroke, but there are some factors that may increase the incidence of strokes. Anyone can have a stroke at any age. But the chances of having a stroke increase, in some cases, which are identified as follows:

A blood pressure of 140/90 or higher can damage the blood vessels that supply blood to the brain.

Heart disease is the second most important risk factor for stroke, and the leading cause of death among stroke survivors. The risk factors are similar to heart disease and stroke.

People with diabetes are more likely to have a stroke than people without diabetes.

Having a history of stroke.

A significant increase in the number of red blood cells leads to a thickening of the blood and an increased likelihood of clots. This increases the risk of stroke.

High levels of cholesterol and fats in the blood. High cholesterol levels can contribute to the thickening or hardening of the arteries caused by the buildup of plaque, which is deposits of fatty substances, cholesterol and calcium. Plaque buildup on the inside walls of arteries can reduce the amount of blood flow to the brain. A stroke occurs if blood flow to the brain is cut off.

– Arrhythmia. Some types of heart disease can increase the risk of stroke. An irregular heartbeat, or atrial fibrillation, is one of the strongest and most treatable risk factors for cardiac arrest.

Cardiac structural abnormalities. Damaged heart valves can cause long-term, chronic heart damage. Over time, this can increase your risk of stroke.

The chance of having a stroke is higher for people with a family history of stroke.

– And there are factors that increase the chances of a stroke that can be controlled: such as smoking, narcotic drugs, and obesity.

Also read: Signs of a stroke.. Beware of its complications

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