Exploring New Mexico: 7 Unique Small Towns to Visit in the American Southwest

2023-04-13 07:00:00

Making up a large part of the American Southwest, the great state of New Mexico is one of the United States’ many hidden gems. Within this state are some of the most unique and stunning landscapes in the entire nation. Here you are able to experience what life out in the desert is truly like. A mix of modern and old, Spanish and English, and desert and mountains, New Mexico is home to countless towns and cities just waiting to be explored by those who are adventurous enough to visit them.

Truth or Consequences

Truth or Consequences, NM, a well known city for its Hot Springs

As interesting as the town’s name is, how it got it is even more intriguing. In 1950 a radio host named Ralph Edwards dared a bunch of towns in the area to rename themselves following his show called “Truth or Consequences.” No one took him up on the offer aside from the people living in what at the time was known as Hot Springs. The townsfolk got together and decided to take the dare and ever since have been known as Truth or Consequences.

Panoramic view of the small town during a sunny day, via EB Adventure Photography / Shutterstock.com

Their quirky name aside, the town is quintessentially New Mexican. The area is awash with the typical desert vegetation and wildlife. Hikes into the nearby hills are a popular activity of the locals. Just keep your eyes on the ground rattlesnakes.

Las Vegas

Aerial View of the College Town of Las Vegas, New Mexico in Winter

Aside from sharing a name, the Las Vegas of Nevada and New Mexico have almost nothing in common. The New Mexico counterpart has a much more relaxed and laid-back atmosphere. This town is a must for anyone remotely interested in the Old West. First founded in the early 19th century Las Vegas quickly became a big player on the frontier. Settlers heading west along with those looking to strike it rich in the nearby mining towns all came through here. Even outlaws like the infamous Billy the Kid called this place home for a short time. Make sure to visit what remains of the Civil War-era Old Fort Union.

Taos

Buildings in Taos, which is the last stop before entering Taos Pueblo, New Mexico

Taos is another great example of the Pueblo culture on display. Located north of Santa Fe, this town is home to one of the largest intact Pueblo villages in the region. Dating back more than 1,000 years, the mysterious Taos Pueblo is still shrouded in mystery to this day. The natural beauty of the town is hard to match. A mixture of both the desert and mountain landscape, the two biomes come together to make a masterpiece of Mother Nature. Taos is much more than just a summertime getaway too. In the winter there are four nearby ski resorts that are within driving distance of the town.

Cloudcroft

Cloudcroft Town, Otero County, New Mexico, via Purplexsu / Shutterstock.com

A far cry from the arid desert terrain that New Mexico is usually associated with, the mountain town of Cloudcroft looks as though it belongs more in Wyoming than it does in the southwest. Cloudcroft is attached to the tranquil Lincoln National Forest. Here you can take part in your typical outdoor activities like hiking and camping. Aside from its landscape, what makes Cloudcroft such an attractive destination is its relatively cool climate. During the summer the temperate in New Mexico can get unbearable hot and dry. This is why so many residents of the state have been retreating to the cooler mountain climate of Cloudcroft for decades.

Chimayó

The Chimayo Sanctuary in Chimayo, New Mexico, via Amy Wilkins / Shutterstock.com

Originally founded by a small group of Spanish settlers moving up north from Mexico, the small town of Chimayó has done a remarkable job of keeping in touch with its Spanish roots. All throughout the town are colorful buildings made out of the nearby red clay. Chimayó is most famous for the Santuario de Chimayó. A shrine that is said to grant healing to those who visit. This was first stated by the residents of the town more than 200 years ago. This town is also known for its spectacular local artwork and craftsmanship. much of this can be seen on display either by various street vendors or in the local galleries and museums.

Aztec

Aztec public library

Named following the mighty Meso-American empire that once ruled over much of what is today Mexico and Central America, Aztec New Mexico is host to its own fascinating and rich history. The town of Aztec goes back well into the 12th century. Hundred of years before the first European set foot in the Americas. It is believed by archeologists that the nearby area was inhabited by the ancient Pueblo people. Today the remains of one of their settlements are still on display at the aptly named Aztec Ruins National Monument. These ruins are some of the most well-preserved artifacts of the Pueblo people in the world.

Madrid

Street scene in Madrid, New Mexico. Historic Turquoise Trail and Route 66, scenic byway between Santa Fe and Albuquerque

Taking its name following the capital city of Spain, the Madrid of New Mexico is sure to be much quiet and easygoing. With a population struggling to reach three digits, the lifestyle, and ambiance of this town are like no other.

Quaint Roadside Shop in Madrid

Madrid was once a thriving boomtown in the 19th century but has since fallen far from its golden years. Despite its undeniable decline, there is still a lot to appreciate regarding Madrid. The locals are incredibly accommodating to outsiders and are more than happy to show people around. Many of the townsfolk are artists and craftspeople who proudly display their work in their front yards or in nearby shops and stores. Chances are if you stop to look you might just find a souvenir that might last you a lifetime.

Summary

New Mexico is much more than just an empty desert and scorching sun. Beneath the endless sand dunes and poisonous snakes is some of the richest and most robust history in all of the United States. It is rare to see such a seemly mixture of cultures anywhere else in the nation. The flawless blending of Spanish, American, and Native American cultures is truly staggering. If you are wanting to experience something totally alien this summer make sure to give New Mexico a visit.

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  • Connor Brighton April 13 2023 in Places
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