Ethiopia and Somalia Mend Fences, Agree to Cooperation on Key Issues
A long-standing dispute between Ethiopia and Somalia has ended after days of intense talks in Ankara, paving the way for a promising new chapter in relations. The landmark agreement, mediated by Turkey, addressed a critical issue for Ethiopia securing reliable access to the sea.
Ethiopia’s Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed and Somali president Hassan Sheikh Mohamud engaged in extended discussions, culminating in an agreement that marks a significant shift in the relationship between the two East African nations. During a meeting that lasted for what was described as “eight hours,” they focused on bridging a rift that has strained relations for nearly a year.
The deal aims to ensure relievable and sustainable access for Ethiopia to sea through its neighbor Somalia. The details, released by Turkey, highlight a collaborative approach with a commitment to work closely on commercial arrangements and bilateral agreements. Both parties agreed that Ethiopia would access the sea while respecting Somalia’s sovereignty.
To implement the agreement, technical discussions between Ethiopia and Somalia will begin no later than the end of February 2025. These discussions are expected to continue for a four-month period, with Turkey offering assistance to navigate any complexities between the two nations.
Addressing a press conference, both leaders expressed optimism and commitment to the success of the agreement.
“We have addressed the misunderstandings that have occurred over the last year,” Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed stated.
"Ethiopia’s desire for secure access to the sea is a peaceful venture and will benefit our neighbors, it is a venture that must be seen in the spirit of cooperation, not suspicion."
“We now have a path forward, one known as agreed and trusted means to resolve any possible future disagreements based on fellowship and mutual benefit.” underscored by Prime Minister Mohamud’s comments" . This agreement has put a halt amidst their differences
Abiy elaborated, saying, “We, as parties involved,
are ready to work with the leadership and people of Somalia.
“We enter the New Year with a renewed commitment
to collaboration, friendship and direct coordination,” the Ethiopian leader expressed.""
The agreement was hailed as a “historic agreement” by Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan who served as the mediator.
.Adding that he hoped the agreement would be “the first step toward a new beginning based on peace and cooperation between Somalia and Ethiopia.”
Erdogan’s assessment was optimistic. He said, "I believe with the meeting we had today, especially with Ethiopia’s demands to access the sea, my brother Sheikh Mohamud will give the necessary support for accessing the sea."
