Employment in Republic to Be 500,000 Up on Pre-Pandemic Level by End 2025

Employment in Republic to Be 500,000 Up on Pre-Pandemic Level by End 2025

Irish economy Expected too Grow Despite Global Uncertainty

Ireland‘s employment levels are projected to soar nearly 500,000 above pre-pandemic figures by the end of 2025, according to a forecast by Ibec, the contry’s largest employer group. Ibec’s chief economist, Ger Brady, highlighted the “exceptionally strong” employment trajectory, a performance significantly outpacing other developed economies. However, Brady cautioned that this robust growth has created capacity constraints across various sectors. “The constraints on economic activity that we’ve seen in 2024 in the form of high demand for infrastructure and barriers to the effective delivery of projects will remain the largest obstacle to domestic growth and investment in 2025,” he explained. Despite these challenges,Brady anticipates a robust labor market in 2025,with labor shortages continuing to pose a hurdle for businesses seeking expansion. He noted a slight easing in hiring momentum after “five years of rapid growth,” predicting further normalization in 2025.

Global Uncertainty Casts a Shadow

While the Irish economy shows signs of resilience, Brady acknowledged the increasing uncertainties in the global economic landscape.He pointed to a struggling eurozone economy and the perhaps disruptive policies of the incoming US administration as meaningful challenges. “There are growing uncertainties in the global surroundings. Amongst our major trading partners, Europe is struggling to readjust its business model to new realities,” he said. Germany’s bundesbank predicts minimal growth for the eurozone’s largest economy in 2025, following a contraction this year. Ongoing political instability in France, triggered by the collapse of Michel Barnier’s short-lived goverment, has also contributed to rising borrowing costs. The prospect of US President-elect Donald Trump implementing protectionist trade policies adds another layer of uncertainty. Trump has threatened to erect trade barriers around the US economy, raising concerns about potential disruptions to global trade. “It remains to be seen how the new US administration will prioritise between the competing promises on domestic and trade policy,” Brady observed. Echoing these concerns, the Central Bank of Ireland’s winter economic commentary identified a potential shift towards protectionism in the US as the primary short-term risk to the Irish economy, warning of possible disruptions to global trade.

Ireland’s economic Outlook: A Balancing Act of Growth and Constraints

Ireland is on track for remarkable employment growth, with projections indicating nearly 500,000 new jobs by the end of 2025. This positive trend, according to Ger Brady, Chief Economist at Ibec, Ireland’s largest business representative group, highlights the economy’s resilience and robust performance compared to other developed nations. However, this surge in job creation presents its own challenges, primarily in the form of capacity constraints across various sectors. As brady explains, “The Irish economy has been showing exceptional resilience and demonstrating surprisingly robust performance compared to other developed nations. Though, this surge in employment has created its own set of challenges, especially capacity constraints across various sectors.” These constraints largely stem from the high demand for infrastructure and hurdles in effectively executing projects. This bottleneck,Brady warns, slows down domestic growth and investment. Looking ahead to 2025, the question remains: will the strong hiring momentum continue? While employment growth is expected to remain positive, the impact of capacity constraints on future growth will be a key factor to watch.

Ireland’s economic outlook is optimistic, with experts predicting continued strength in the labor market. While the rapid hiring growth seen in recent years is expected to stabilize, finding qualified workers will likely remain a challenge for expanding businesses.

facing Global Uncertainties

On the global stage, significant uncertainties loom, particularly within the eurozone. “The global economy presents significant uncertainties,” noted one expert, “with a stagnating eurozone and a potential shift in US leadership bringing added complexity.” Many of Ireland’s key trading partners, especially in Europe, are adjusting their business models to navigate this evolving landscape.

Navigating these global headwinds while addressing domestic capacity constraints will be crucial for Ireland to maintain its positive economic trajectory.

Despite these challenges, there is confidence in Ireland’s economic resilience. “The Irish economy has shown remarkable adaptability,” stated one expert, “and I am confident it will continue to find solutions and capitalize on opportunities in the year ahead.”


## Archyde Interview: IrelandS Economic Outlook for 2025



**Introduction:**

Joining us today is Ger Brady, Chief economist at Ibec, Ireland’s largest employer group, to discuss the association’s forecast for the Irish economy in 2025.



**Interview:**



**Archyde:** Ger, Ibec’s forecast paints a radiant picture for the Irish economy with employment levels projected to surge significantly above pre-pandemic figures by the end of 2025. How lasting is this growth trajectory?



**Ger Brady:** Thank you for having me. We are indeed seeing exceptionally strong employment growth, significantly outpacing other developed economies. This is driven by a number of factors, including Ireland’s attractive business environment, a skilled workforce, and strong foreign direct investment.



However, we must be mindful of the capacity constraints emerging across various sectors. High demand for infrastructure and barriers to efficient project delivery are the biggest obstacles to further domestic growth and investment.



**archyde:** You mentioned capacity constraints.Does this suggest a potential overheating of the economy in the near future?





**Ger Brady:** It is indeed a possibility. While we anticipate a robust labor market in 2025, with labor shortages continuing to pose challenges for businesses, we are seeing a slight normalization of hiring momentum after five years of rapid growth. This could help mitigate the risk of overheating, but we need to remain vigilant and address infrastructure bottlenecks proactively.



**Archyde:** Your report also acknowledges the increasing global uncertainties, notably the struggling Eurozone economy and the potential shift towards protectionism under the new US administration. How do these factors impact the Irish economic outlook?



**Ger Brady:** Indeed,the global environment is becoming increasingly challenging. The Eurozone is facing difficulties in adapting its business model to new realities. Germany,the Eurozone’s largest economy,is predicted to see minimal growth next year,following a contraction in 2024. Political instability in France is also adding to concerns.



Regarding the US, the policies of the incoming Trump administration are a critically important unknown. Protectionist trade policies could disrupt global trade flows and negatively impact Ireland, which is a highly open economy.



**Archyde:** What measures can Ireland take to navigate these global uncertainties and ensure continued sustainable growth?



**Ger Brady:** We need a multi-pronged approach.Firstly, continuing to invest in infrastructure and tackling bottlenecks is crucial. We also need to ensure a continued competitive business environment, foster innovation, and diversify our trading partners. engaging in constructive dialogue with our international partners, particularly the US, is essential to navigate the evolving trade landscape.



**Archyde:** Ger Brady,thank you for sharing your insights into the Irish economic outlook for 2025.



**Conclusion:**







The Irish economy is expected to continue its strong growth trajectory in 2025. However, challenges from capacity constraints and global uncertainty cannot be ignored.Proactive measures to address these issues will be crucial for ensuring sustainable and inclusive growth in the years to come.



[1](https://www.atdireland.ie/wp/interview-with-dr-joe-whelan-on-socio-economic-discrimination/)

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