2023-08-21 19:32:05
Perimeter security has become automated thanks to several technological advances. According to research “Applications and Challenges in Video Surveillance via Drone: A Brief Survey”from Sejong University, the use of drones for object detection, activity recognition, search operations, among other purposes, can facilitate surveillance and monitoring.
According to market research platform MarketsandMarkets, the global perimeter security sector was estimated to be worth $70.8 billion in 2022, and is projected to reach 100.2 billion USD by 2027.
For Marcos Betelli, Pre-Project Analyst at Loomy Smart Solutions, a company specializing in Intelligent Enterprises in Advanced Technology and Telecom, the use of drones can be an alternative in preventing robberies, invasions and other criminal activities, in addition to guaranteeing the safety of all within the protected area. For this protection, different systems and technologies are normally used, such as security cameras, motion sensors and even alarms.
Drones are unmanned aerial vehicles, meaning they don’t have pilots inside them. They are also known as “quadcopters” or “unmanned aerial vehicles” (UAV). They are remotely controlled through a specific control or software.
They have been exploited in the most diverse ways possible: photographs, deliveries, surveys and mapping, in addition to, of course, monitoring. A survey carried out by market analyst Zion Market Research points out that the global market for home security drones is expected to grow to nearly $975 million by 2030.
How do drones contribute to perimeter security?
According to Marcos Betelli, “Drones are increasingly being considered in security projects and one of the highlighted areas is patrol”. It is possible to plan and program air patrol missions, where the drone performs perimeter surveillance actions, continues Betelli.
The Pre-Project Analyst also informs that among the main resources to optimize perimeter security is artificial intelligence, capable of detecting anomalies and unwanted threats in an automated way.
These aerial vehicles enable the recognition of people, cars, animals, objects and even image interpretation. In addition, it is possible to equip drones with accessories such as thermal cameras, speakers and spotlights.
What are the benefits of drones compared to traditional methods of perimeter security?
Drones are equipment that have brought many benefits compared to traditional security methods. Below, Betelli mentions some advantages they offer:
long distance viewing
They are equipped with advanced cameras that can see objects and areas at a great distance, which is very useful for monitoring large areas of land, such as condominiums, farms or even entire cities.
Monitoring in larger areas
Drones are fast and can cover large areas of land in a short time. This is especially useful in situations where it would be difficult or time consuming to have a lot of human resources to patrol a large area.
Monitoring in rough terrain and in humanly inaccessible regions
They are extremely versatile and can fly over rough terrain and places that would be inaccessible to humans. This means they can fly over mountains, dense forests and hard-to-reach regions, providing a comprehensive and detailed view.
real-time efficiency
Drones are also capable of covering a large area in a short time, which is very efficient for emergency situations or when you need to do a quick inspection of an area. They can transmit the images in real time to the control center, allowing security teams to act more quickly and accurately if something suspicious is detected.
Use of Artificial Intelligence
Another advantage is the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in some drones. With this technology, they can learn and recognize patterns, which is useful for identifying strange behavior or risky situations. This makes monitoring even more efficient and helps prevent potential problems.
Finally, drones are also capable of instantly notifying the control center when anything out of the ordinary is detected. This quick notification allows for an immediate and efficient response, contributing to the safety of people and monitored locations.
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