2024-06-24 05:08:00
Scientists have found a treasure trove of prehistoric artefacts in Vaughan’s Cave beneath Pembroke Fortress in Wells, which might change our understanding of Britain’s historic historical past.
Pembroke Fortress, generally known as the birthplace Henry Tudor It is among the greatest preserved medieval fortresses in England and is now the topic of archaeological analysis due to the invention of Vaughan Cave, positioned immediately beneath it.
Archaeologists have found historic bones and stone instruments within the caves belonging to early Homo sapiens (and presumably Neanderthals). The finds embrace fossils of mammoths, reindeer, woolly rhinos and even hippos, a species that disappeared from British waters round 125,000 years in the past. A lot of the cave’s flooring is roofed in a layer of stalagmites, which protect soil, bones, proteins and DNA beneath.
The findings will present key details about British settlement in prehistoric instances. professor Chris Stringer Specialists at London’s Pure Historical past Museum level out that Vaughan’s Cave is one of the simplest ways to acquire recent materials that can assist perceive how Neanderthals lived in Britain and the way they have been changed by Homo sapiens. One of many necessary questions scientists hope to reply is the query of interbreeding between Neanderthals and Homo sapiens in Britain. Additionally they needed to search out out whether or not the 2 species coexisted or changed one another in successive waves, Argumenty Nedeli experiences.
Final week, scientists started the primary large-scale excavation of the yr in Vaughan. Within the coming years, work on the website will present solutions to nice mysteries of prehistoric Britain, together with the explanations for the extinction of the Neanderthals some 40,000 years in the past.
It was beforehand reported that scientists found the oldest crusing ship on the underside of the Mediterranean Sea.
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