2024-03-14 19:58:51
This South American country has the Iguazú Falls and part of the Amazon. Photo: LR composition/National Geographic
A South American country stands out for housing within its territory two of the seven natural wonders of the world: the Iguazu Fallsknown for being the largest and most spectacular set of waterfalls in the world, and the Amazonas, the largest and most biodiverse tropical forest on the planet. These monuments located in the South American region were chosen in the international competition held by the New Open World Corporation (NOWC)surpassing other places on the continent such as Galapagos Island (Ecuador) and Angel Falls (Venezuela)
Of a total of 454 nominated places around the planet, only seven were selected in the New Wonders of Nature category. Four are located in Asia, two in South America and one in Africa. Find out what is the South American country that has these two natural wonders of the world within its territory.
What is the only country in South America that has 2 of the 7 natural wonders of the world?
According to the international competition carried out by New Open World Corporation, Brazil is the only country in South America that has two of the seven natural wonders of the world: Iguazu Falls and the Amazon. Although both places share territory with other South American nations, such as Argentina, Peru or Ecuador, only the Brazilian nation has these majestic sites within its territory, simultaneously.
These natural wonders also share a border with Argentina and Peru. Photo: composition LR/El Confidencial/diffusion
These two natural wonders of the South American continent were chosen from a total of 454 places in the world and surpassed others such as the Grand Canyon (United States), the Galapagos Island (Ecuador), El Yunque (Puerto Rico) or the Great Barrier Reef (Australia).
Amazon is one of the 7 natural wonders of the world. Photo: Wired
The Amazon, widely recognized as the largest tropical forest in the world, extends over an area of 6.7 million square kilometers. This immense ecosystem, which crosses a total of nine South American countries (such as Brazil) is essential for the health of the planet. It is often called the ‘lungs of the world’ due to its ability to produce oxygen and absorb carbon dioxide.
Meanwhile, the Iguazú Falls, located on the border between the Argentine province of Misiones and the Brazilian state of Paraná, constitute the largest set of waterfalls in the world. This natural phenomenon divides the Iguazú River into two sections: the upper section and the lower section. The origin of the river is near Curitiba and, along its route, it runs mainly through Brazil, although most of the waterfalls are located in Argentine territory.
What are the 7 natural wonders of the world?
According to New Open World Corporation, the seven natural wonders of the world are distributed in Asia, South America and Africa. These are:
- The Amazon (Forest and river of South America): This wonder of the world is shared by nine countries in South America. These are Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname and Venezuela.
- Komodo Island (Indonesia): Komodo is an island within the group of 17,508 islands that make up the Republic of Indonesia, standing out especially for being the natural habitat of the Komodo dragon.
- Jeju Island (South Korea): It is an island of volcanic origin that stands out for being the largest, at a distance of 130 kilometers from the coast of the Korean Peninsula.
- Halong Bay (Vietnam)– Designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site and has established itself as a popular tourist destination in Quảng Ninh Province, Vietnam. This bay stands out for having thousands of karsts and limestone islands of various shapes and sizes.
- Puerto Princesa Underground River (Philippines): It is located in the Saint Paul Mountain Range, on the western coast of the island. Access to this wonder of the world is achieved by a short journey on foot or by boat from the town of Sabang.
- Table Mountain (South Africa): It is a flat-topped mountain that forms a prominent landmark, offering panoramic views towards Cape Town, South Africa.
- Iguazú Falls (Brazil and Argentina): This natural wonder of the world is considered the most majestic and imposing waterfall system on the entire planet.
What natural wonders does Peru have?
Peru is a country that has a variety of natural wonders that have received worldwide recognition. Among them the following stand out:
- Amazon: The Peruvian Amazon was recognized as one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World in a ceremony that took place on the Amazon River in August 2012. This official recognition positioned the Amazon as part of global memory, and is expected to attract greater numbers of both local and foreign tourists.
- Nazca Lines: In the Ica region, the enigmatic Nazca Lines engraved in the desert form geometric figures and representations of animals. These mysterious lines have fascinated researchers and travelers for decades.
- Titicaca lake: Located in the department of Puno, Lake Titicaca is considered the highest navigable lake in the world. Its crystal clear waters surround islands inhabited by ancestral communities, such as the Uros and the Taquileños.
- Huayllay Stone Forest: In Pasco, this forest of rock formations sculpted by nature seems straight out of a fantasy story. It is a unique place for lovers of geology and photography.
- Great Pajaten: In the department of La Libertad, this pre-Inca archaeological complex is located deep in the jungle. Its stone constructions and terraces are a testimony of the ancient civilization.
- Marcahuasi Plateau: Near Lima, this plateau of giant rocks is famous for its whimsical formations and spiritual energy. It is an ideal place for hiking and contemplation.
- Chan Chan: In Trujillo, La Libertad, is the largest ancient mud city in the world. Its intricate reliefs and passageways are a testimony of the Chimú civilization.
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