Two earthquakes of magnitude 6 and 6.7 on the Richter scale were felt this Sunday in several provinces in eastern and central Mexico. Cuba, leaving a preliminary balance of affected homes, electrical breakdowns and landslides from mountainous areas, without reporting fatalities or injuries at the moment.
Two earthquakes affected several eastern and central provinces
It should be noted that these earthquakes are the 13th and 14th recorded so far this year. They occurred mid-morning by the National Center for Seismological Research (Cenais) in the vicinity of the municipality of Pilón, in Granma.
Cenais indicated that it had reported 300 aftershocks of these events, of which fifteen were noticeable.
President Miguel Díaz-Canel called on the residents of Granma and Santiago de Cuba to go out and stay in open places. The first and essential thing is to save lives.
He also specified that the damage is being evaluated to begin recovery.
“We have gone through difficult days, but we will recover, no matter how complicated it is, we will get up,” he said.
According to preliminary reports, total and partial collapses of houses and state buildings have been reported, as well as cracks in walls and fallen electrical poles.
Through state television, the lighthouse in the coastal town of Cabo Cruz (Granma), which is more than 150 years old, has suffered cracks and fissures in various parts of its structure.
The provincial authorities have asked the population to remain calm, prudent and disciplined, and comply with the established measures, such as concentrating on the ground floor of tall buildings and open spaces.
Through social networks, residents of the areas where these tremors have been felt have shared their impressions of being surprised to see the movement of furniture and objects in their homes.
The eastern part of the island is still recovering from the impact of Hurricane Oscar, which occurred three weeks ago, and from the intense rain storms of recent days, when it was affected by these new events.
(EFE)
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### Interview with Dr. Ana Pérez, Seismologist
### Interview with Dr. Ana Pérez, Seismologist
**Interviewer:** Thank you for joining us today, Dr. Pérez. Can you tell us about the recent earthquakes that struck eastern and central Cuba?
**Dr. Pérez:** Thank you for having me. Yes, it was a significant event. On Sunday, two earthquakes measuring 6 and 6.7 on the Richter scale were recorded near the municipality of Pilón in Granma. It was quite alarming, particularly since this is the 13th and 14th quake we’ve had this year alone.
**Interviewer:** That’s a high number for just one year. What can you tell us about the immediate effects of these earthquakes?
**Dr. Pérez:** The preliminary assessments indicate substantial damage. We are seeing total and partial collapses of buildings, along with power outages and landslides. Thankfully, there have been no reports of fatalities or injuries so far. However, the overall impact on the affected homes and state buildings is significant, especially given that eastern Cuba is still recovering from the recent Hurricane Oscar.
**Interviewer:** It sounds like the region has been through a lot. What measures are being taken to ensure the safety of the residents?
**Dr. Pérez:** President Díaz-Canel has urged residents, especially in Granma and Santiago de Cuba, to evacuate to open spaces. He emphasized the importance of prioritizing safety. The authorities are also conducting evaluations to assess the full extent of the damage to facilitate recovery efforts.
**Interviewer:** What has been the community response to the earthquakes?
**Dr. Pérez:** The local communities have been understandably anxious. Many residents have shared their experiences on social media, expressing the shock of seeing their furniture move and the ground shake. There’s a palpable sense of concern, but also resilience—people are closely following the recommended safety protocols and helping each other.
**Interviewer:** How many aftershocks have been recorded following those initial quakes?
**Dr. Pérez:** The National Center for Seismological Research has reported about 300 aftershocks, with approximately 15 of them felt significantly. This is quite common after major earthquakes, and it can add to the anxiety as communities attempt to recover.
**Interviewer:** Lastly, what would you advise residents in the affected areas as they navigate through this crisis?
**Dr. Pérez:** I would advise them to remain calm and adhere to the guidance of local authorities. It’s crucial to stay informed through official channels, avoid risky areas, and prioritize safety measures in case of further tremors. Community solidarity will also be key to getting through this tough time.
**Interviewer:** Thank you, Dr. Pérez, for your insights and for the valuable information you’ve shared with us today.
**Dr. Pérez:** Thank you for having me. Let’s continue to support each other during this challenging period.