[TheEpochTimesNovember192022]Blood clots are one of the complications of infection with COVID-19. The study found that among patients infected with the new crown, the incidence of arterial and venous thrombosis increased significantly.In addition, some people are vaccinating against the new crownvaccineLater, a rare side effect of thrombocytopenia syndrome occurred. For thrombus, Western medicine mostly adopts anticoagulant and thrombolytic therapy, but it is often accompanied by side effects such as bleeding and allergies. Traditional Chinese medicine has a long history of treating thrombosis, and it also has a good effect on thrombosis that is difficult to treat with anticoagulant drugs in Western medicine.
The incidence of thrombosis in patients with new crowns increased significantly
In a study published on the website of the American Heart Association, medical experts studied the health records of 48 million adults in England and Wales and found that among about 1.44 million patients infected with the new coronavirus, the incidence of fatal arterial and venous blood clots The incidence rates were 5.3% and 4.7%, respectively, and the incidence rates of non-fatal thrombosis were 2.5% and 4.4%, respectively.
Across the course of the disease, the incidence of arterial thrombosis was significantly higher in the first few weeks after COVID-19 diagnosis and declined rapidly over time, whereas the incidence of venous thrombosis declined more slowly. In other words, venous thrombosis is an important complication in patients with new crowns.
The research team recommends early detection, early intervention, and encourages patients to regularly take blood lipid-lowering and blood pressure-lowering drugs to reduce the risk of thrombosis. However, in clinical practice, many patients did not have chronic diseases such as hyperlipidemia and hypertension before, indicating that the causes of thrombosis are complicated.
cause of blood clots
Vascular thrombosis is relatively common clinically, and the incidence rate of men is especially higher than that of women. Modern medicine believes that the occurrence of thrombus is an unstructured mass composed of insoluble fibrin, deposited platelets, accumulated white blood cells and trapped red blood cells. The conditions for thrombus formation are mainly the damage of the cardiovascular intima, the change of blood flow velocity and direction, and the increase of blood coagulation. Among them, vascular endothelial injury and increased blood coagulation are key factors.
Due to their different physiological environments, arteries and veins have different thrombus formation mechanisms. Most arterial thrombi are formed on the basis of atherosclerotic plaque rupture. After plaque rupture, lipid-rich lipid cores and collagen are exposed. , so that platelets adhere, activate and aggregate, forming white thrombus rich in platelets. The formation of venous thrombosis is mostly related to slow blood flow, poor drainage and hypercoagulable state in addition to surgery and injury.
new crownvaccinethrombocytopenia syndrome
Severe pneumonia caused by the new coronavirus is often prone to arterial thrombosis, because the acute inflammatory response caused by severe infection or sepsis can affect the coagulation and fibrinolytic system through various channels, including circulating protein C and antithrombin-Ⅲ levels Factors such as a decrease in plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 levels and an upregulation of plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 levels eventually lead to the activation of the coagulation cascade and the inhibition of the fibrinolytic process, thereby promoting thrombosis.
Large-scale surveys in England and Ireland found that many patients did not develop venous thrombosis during acute infection, but developed venous thrombosis during the development of new crowns.
In addition, in Europe and the United States, after being vaccinated with AstraZeneca Vaxzevria vaccine and Johnson & Johnson vaccine, there were rare side effects of blood clots and low platelet syndrome. In studies of patients with venous thrombosis, high levels of PF4 antibodies were detected in the sera of almost all patients. This antibody is highly correlated with the formation of thrombus.
Modern medical antithrombotic therapy is not ideal
Modern medicine has invented many methods to treat arteriovenous thrombosis, such as anticoagulant therapy, antiplatelet therapy, thrombolytic therapy, and fibrinogen-lowering therapy. However, these treatments have side effects such as bleeding and allergies, and some cases have contraindications. For some complex cases, modern medical therapy is not ideal.
For example, the powerful anticoagulant warfarin has a risk of bleeding. To minimize the risk, patients taking warfarin must undergo regular blood tests to look at markers of blood clotting. But if there are localized skin ulcers, warfarin has no effect.
Modern medicine also proposes that if the thrombus is detected early, thrombolytic therapy can be used, but this time window is very short and must be implemented within 48 hours. After 48 hours, scarring begins to form inside the thrombus, making the clot less likely to dissolve. Thrombolytic drugs have a higher risk of bleeding complications.
Patients treated with traditional Chinese medicine resumed playing basketball
The Chinese medicine book “Huangdi Neijing” written 2500 years ago has a theory about blood circulation, saying: “When the channels are open, the blood and qi can flow.” It means that the blood circulation will be normal when the blood vessels are healthy. The traditional Chinese medicine treatment of thrombotic vascular diseases mainly adopts two strategies: the method of clearing heat, detoxifying and activating blood in the acute phase; the method of nourishing qi and activating blood in the chronic phase.
The author once treated a typical case of left lower extremity deep vein thrombosis. The patient was 26 years old. When he came to the clinic, the patient’s main complaint was that the left lower extremity was swollen and painful for 8 months, accompanied by purplish black skin and ulcers of the lower extremity. Eight months ago, the patient was diagnosed with deep venous thrombosis of the lower extremities by his family doctor. He took the powerful anticoagulant drug warfarin for 6 months, but there was no obvious effect. In addition, ulcers appeared on the intact skin in the middle of the left lower extremity, which is a signal of aggravated ischemia. After being recommended by others, the patient came to see Chinese medicine. The patient is a young man who loves sports and playing basketball, but has been interrupted for more than a year because of the disease. Diet, sleep, urine and bowel are basically normal. According to TCM dialectics, this is a typical situation of qi deficiency and blood stasis.
The concept of “qi” in traditional Chinese medicine can be understood as the “energy” or “vitality” that constitutes life in the body. This energy will flow throughout the body to maintain the life activities of the human body. Chinese medicine believes that Qi is the most basic and important substance that constitutes the human body and life activities.
Various phenomena in the human body are manifestations of energy, such as the beating of the heart, the lungs assisting breathing, the contraction of muscles, blood circulation, and the conduction of nerve signals. The different forms of energy are summarized in Chinese medicine as qi. The normal operation of every organ, heart, liver, spleen, lung, and kidney is driven by energy. Without energy, the organ will fail.
Qi (energy) in Chinese medicine involves blood circulation, heart function, blood coagulation mechanism, balance of anti-coagulation mechanism, etc. The performance of Qi deficiency and blood stasis is that the blood flow is slow, the blood is easy to coagulate, easy to form thrombus, etc. Western medicine also has similar findings. Before symptoms such as blood clots appear, the body may have stagnated qi and blood stasis for a long time. Chinese medicine can detect these abnormalities through relevant signs, so it has an advantage in prevention.
I adopt the treatment method of replenishing qi and activating blood, that is, treating qi deficiency and blood stasis with prescriptions that can supplement the energy that constitutes life and improve blood circulation. The Activating Decoction of Mr. Men Chunde, a famous Chinese medicine doctor in Hebei, is very effective in treating this disease.This prescription is good for Qi and healingtraditional Chinese medicineAstragalus, at the same time, contains Angelica, Spatholobus, Salvia, and insect medicines such as earthworm, wood beetle, and leech, which are very effective. The young man took 20 doses of traditional Chinese medicine. It took 20 days. All the symptoms disappeared, the skin ulcers on the lower limbs healed, the skin color returned to normal, and the young man could run on the basketball court again!
4 habits to prevent blood clots
So usually how to prevent the formation of blood clots in the body?
1. Avoid prolonged immobility
An important strategy to prevent blood clots is to get rid of the “sedentary” habit in life. After using the computer for 1 hour, you should take a short break, get up and walk around, stretch your arms and kick your legs, move your ankle joints, and stretch your calf muscles. Exercise can effectively promote blood circulation and reduce the chance of blood coagulation and emboli formation.
People who are bedridden for a long time are high-risk groups of lower extremity venous thrombosis. Bedridden patients should be encouraged to actively or passively move their lower extremities.
Patients who need long-term intravenous infusion should avoid repeated puncture at the same site. Once the venous endothelium is damaged, thrombus will easily form.
2. Eat healthy and avoid smoking
Arrange three meals a day and eat foods that prevent blood clots, such as sardines, onions, garlic, celery, black fungus, etc. These foods will not increase blood viscosity and prevent blood clotting.
Smoking damages blood vessels, and many patients with thromboangiitis have been smokers for a long time. Therefore, smoking cessation is an important way to prevent thrombotic diseases.
3.ensure adequate water
Drink plenty of water, each person should drink 1500-2000ml of water per day. For the elderly, they need to drink more water, because the blood of the elderly is relatively thick, sticky, coagulated, and aggregated. Drinking more water can help dilute the blood. Get up early with a glass of water and go to bed late to reduce blood viscosity. Degree, reduce thrombosis.
4. Treat underlying diseases with medication as prescribed
Obesity, diabetes, and high blood pressure are all risk factors for thrombosis, and it is very important to actively treat, prevent or well control the development of these diseases.
often drinkDanshen teaCan prevent blood clots
moderntraditional Chinese medicinePharmacology has found that many traditional blood-activating and stasis-removing drugs have anti-thrombotic effects, but this effect is different from chemical drugs. Consistency and blood lipids, inhibition of platelet aggregation and improvement of blood microcirculation and other composite microscopic effects to prevent and eliminate thrombus.
The preferred traditional Chinese medicine for promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis is Danshen. For people with high risk factors for thrombotic diseases, 10 grams of Danshen can be used to make bubbles every day.tea drinkto prevent the occurrence of thrombus.
Research experiments have also confirmed that Danshen and its extracts have multiple cardiovascular protective effects. It also has the functions of anti-oxidation, anti-inflammation, reducing blood viscosity, and improving microcirculation.
Of course, it is equally important to change yourself, get rid of bad living habits, and maintain a healthy life. Because in the final analysis, health depends on ourselves. ◇