2023-09-11 07:42:00
Pregnancy is considered the beginning of the word mother. When a mother is pregnant, she always wishes for the period between pregnancy and birth to end as perfectly as possible. Keep both mother and child safe and healthy. But sometimes it may not always go as expected because
There are quite a few mothers who, when they become pregnant, have all kinds of complications. Some diseases are not very severe. While some diseases are so severe that there is a risk of death. Today, let’s take a look at information regarding complications found in pregnant mothers that can adversely affect the health of the mother and her unborn child. and practices to help care for mothers and babies
High blood pressure during pregnancy
It can be divided into 2 groups: those who already had high blood pressure before pregnancy. And another group is when the blood pressure is not within the normal range. But when pregnant, the blood pressure rises once more. This second group is called High blood pressure from pregnancy which is very common The mother will have swelling. Urine test reveals egg white or protein in the urine. If the symptoms are severe and cannot be treated well A seizure may occur. Severe to the point of having a cerebral hemorrhage and death. In the past, this disease was called preeclampsia.
As for the fetus If the mother has severe symptoms, such as seizures, the child has a chance of dying while in the womb. Or if the mother has symptoms for a long period of time, it will affect the growth of the fetus. As a result, the child may be small. But if the symptoms are well controlled Most children will grow normally. do not have any disability
The cause is still not clearly known. But it is often found in certain groups of mothers, such as pregnant mothers who are too young. or too old and often found in the first pregnancy The back is rarely seen. Found frequently in twin pregnancies. People with diabetes or there is a family history of the mother having this disease while pregnant Therefore it is assumed that it may be a hereditary disease. or regarding food Or it may be related to hormones produced by the placenta. or from the child causing the blood pressure to rise Because it has been noticed that when the birth is complete, most of the time the mother will recover normally.
Treatment: In severe cases, the pregnancy may be terminated. But I found very little. Most can be treated. The doctor will have medicine to prevent seizures and medicine to reduce blood pressure that can support the child’s growth. And then had a cesarean section. Or you can give medicine to speed up labor. And the most uncontrollable cause usually comes from coming to the doctor when the symptoms are already severe, such as patients who never knew they had it. Didn’t come for prenatal care at all. Came late for prenatal care Or in some cases, when it arrived at the doctor’s hand, it was already taken.
Prevention: Pregnancy should be done at the appropriate age. Get prenatal care immediately and consult a doctor when you know you are pregnant. for timely treatment
urinary tract infection
When pregnant The uterus expands and pushes on the bladder. Makes urination not as good as normal There was a long delay. Causes infection easily
Currently, there is treatment by taking urine for culture. To find the type of germs and dispense disinfectant But it must be a disinfectant that does not affect the fetus.
This can be prevented by not holding back urine often and drinking lots of water to have good urination. There is no leeway. It cleanses the urinary system.
hyperthyroidism
The thyroid gland produces thyroxin. which stimulates the body to function normally warm the body energize But in some people, this gland produces more substances than normal. causing trembling hands and heart palpitations The body loses a lot of energy, sweats a lot, gets easily irritated. Before pregnancy, symptoms may or may not occur. But pregnancy does not trigger hyperthyroidism. Mothers who have this disease and do not treat it well will cause problems for their small children. Can’t be strong People with severe cases can cause miscarriage. Or some people may go into shock which is dangerous.
Treatment: The doctor will give medicine that suppresses the function of thyroxine. Make the patient have normal symptoms The pregnancy will proceed normally. It must be a medicine that has no effect on the unborn child.
In order to avoid such a terrible problem. Mothers should see a doctor to evaluate their health and receive advice regarding their medical conditions. health behavior Vaccination before pregnancy, such as MMR, to protect once morest rubella.
Stop health risky behaviors such as drinking alcohol. Smoking cigarettes or electronic cigarettes and stop using drugs that have an adverse effect on the baby, such as drugs in the vitamin A acid derivative group
Avoid toxins and contaminants in the environment such as pesticides, lead, animal droppings or other sewage.
Proper pregnancy care helps the fetus develop and be healthy. Help mothers have a healthy body. It can also reduce the rate of miscarriage and various complications.
Reference information
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