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Budapest – One of Hungary’s largest private healthcare providers, Doktor24, has secured its financial footing after a tumultuous period marked by the unexpected withdrawal of international investors, the company’s founders announced Monday. The firm has completed a leveraged buyout, regaining full Hungarian ownership after a period of significant foreign investment.
The crisis began in late 2023 when V4C, a Polish investment fund backed by the Polish state development bank, abruptly decided to exit the Hungarian market, according to Doktor24 co-founder János Kóka. The decision followed a period of political tension between Hungary and Poland. V4C had previously invested €10 million in Doktor24 with plans to support the company through a potential initial public offering.
“They simply said, regardless of how well we were doing, they were leaving,” Kóka said. “We went home and realized we didn’t have a few billion forints lying around.”
The withdrawal of V4C was followed by the exit of another international partner, Union Biztosító, a move Kóka and co-founder Róbert Lancz characterized as planned and strategic. Doktor24 subsequently purchased the stakes held by both V4C and Union Biztosító, completing the buyout with the assistance of Futó csoport, a financial investment firm.
“We didn’t aim for Bill Watson and his team to sell their stake to another foreign investor,” Lancz said, referring to the managing partner of V4C. “We built Doktor24, we know where we want to capture it, and we wanted to buy it back.”
The company reported revenues of 17-18 billion forints in 2024 and expects to exceed 20 billion forints in 2025. Despite the financial challenges, Doktor24 has continued to grow, focusing on profitability and streamlining operations. The firm has eliminated underperforming business lines and focused on core services.
“We’ve become much more profit-oriented, our structure is healthier, and our organic growth has remained,” Lancz stated. “We’ve gone from being a two-billion forint company in 2019 to exceeding twenty billion forints in 2026.”
Doktor24 has invested approximately ten billion forints in development, acquisitions, and the construction of a new hospital in Budapest. Despite these investments, the company has not distributed any profits to its owners over the past two decades, reinvesting all earnings back into the business.
The company is also committed to providing publicly funded healthcare services, even at a loss. Doktor24 performs nearly ten thousand prosthetic and sports surgery procedures annually under the national health insurance scheme (NEAK), incurring losses of almost two billion forints over the past five years. Kóka defended this practice as a significant corporate social responsibility initiative, ensuring access to high-quality care regardless of funding source.
Looking ahead, Doktor24 aims to become a nationwide platform offering comprehensive healthcare services, including preventative care, diagnostics, and inpatient treatment. The company is exploring potential acquisitions in the Western Balkans and Transylvania, and is preparing for a potential initial public offering.
“We are starting the preparations for a stock exchange listing, because we believe that the healthcare sector is sorely missing from the Hungarian stock exchange,” Kóka said. “It would be an interesting story with a high level of public ownership.”