Hongkong – Media OutReach Newswire – October 23, 2024 – Every October, the world is dyed pink to remind the public to pay attention to breast cancer, the number one killer of women’s health. Breast cancer is one of the most common cancers among women in Hong Kong. Nearly 30% of new cancer cases in 2021 will be breast cancer patients¹. Early detection and treatment can greatly improve the cure rate. In view of this, Renhe Physical Examination launched a comprehensive women’s health examination to pay attention to breast cancer and jointly protect women’s health.
Renhe Physical Examination stated that women aged 20 and above can receive regular gynecological examinations, and women with sexual experience are recommended to undergo cervical screening. In addition to ultrasound examinations (breast ultrasound, pelvic ultrasound), tumor markers are also one of the focus of examination items including: breast cancer tumor marker CA 15.3, ovarian tumor marker CA125. In addition to breast cancer prevention, women’s health examinations include cervical cancer screening, Human Papilloma Virus Testing (Genotyping) HPV DNA, Calcium Screening, Hormone Screening and more. Comprehensive care for women’s health. Women who are planning to have children can undergo anti-Mullerian hormone testing for AMH, which is an important indicator of predicting the egg inventory in the ovaries. Women aged 40 or above are approaching menopause and are at higher risk of breast cancer and osteoporosis. It is recommended to take a calcium check. Regular gynecological examinations can help detect related risks early.
Breast cancer: a threat to women’s health that cannot be ignored
Breast cancer refers to the abnormal proliferation of cells in the breast tissue, which will form tumors. Tumors are divided into benign and malignant. Malignant tumors in the breast are breast cancer. Although breast cancer mainly occurs in women, men can also develop it. The causes of breast cancer are complex, including genetics, hormones, lifestyle habits and other factors.
Common symptoms of breast cancer
- A lump or hard lump in the breast
- Dimpling or wrinkles in breast skin
- Dilated veins or orange peel-like changes in the skin
- Abnormal discharge from the nipple, especially bloody discharge
- Changes in the skin of the nipple or areola, such as ulcers, redness, swelling, scaling, etc.
- swollen lymph nodes under armpit
If lumps appear in the breasts, it is necessary to observe whether it is before the menstrual period. This is because changes in cyclic hormone secretion can cause breast swelling or lumps. However, if you suspect that a lump in your breast is unusual, you should seek medical examination immediately.
How to prevent breast cancer
Although the occurrence of breast cancer cannot be completely avoided, the public can reduce the risk through the following methods:
First, maintain a healthy lifestyle. Make sure to follow good lifestyle habits, such as eating a balanced diet, exercising moderately, and avoiding smoking and excessive alcohol consumption.
Second, have regular breast exams. Women aged 40 or above are recommended to have a mammogram every year, especially if there is a family history of breast or ovarian cancer.
Breast cancer treatment: A multi-pronged approach to regaining health
Breast cancer treatment is not a single method, but a personalized treatment plan is developed based on the patient’s condition, age, physical condition and other factors. Common treatments include:
First, surgical treatment
Tumor removal is the most common treatment for breast cancer. Surgical methods include breast conservation surgery, total mastectomy, etc. So what’s the difference between the two?
Breast conserving surgery has less impact on the appearance of the breast, but is only suitable for small lumps located on the periphery of the breast, and is supplemented by radiation therapy. Total mastectomy is more common when there is a large lump in the breast or there are cancer cells in different parts of the breast. For example, if the skin has been affected, a total mastectomy is required.
After surgery, patients can choose to wear prosthetic breasts or undergo breast reconstruction surgery to make both breasts look even and natural.
Second, radiotherapy
Commonly known as electrotherapy, it uses high-energy rays to kill cancer cells. It is often used as auxiliary treatment after surgery to reduce the risk of recurrence.
Third, chemical treatment
Drugs are used to kill cancer cells before or after the patient undergoes surgery. These drugs help doctors destroy and disrupt the growth and division of cancer cells and shrink tumors.
Fourth, targeted therapy
Targeted therapy can enhance the effectiveness of chemotherapy by targeting cancer cells with specific genetic mutations, such as HER2-type breast cancer.
Fifth, hormonal treatment
It is suitable for breast cancer with a positive response to hormone receptors. It uses drugs to inhibit the stimulation of hormones on cancer cells and prevent the development of cancer cells.
Integrating traditional Chinese and Western medicine to improve curative effect
In addition to Western medicine treatment, Chinese medicine can also play an important role in the treatment of breast cancer. Traditional Chinese medicine uses syndrome differentiation and treatment, using traditional Chinese medicine, acupuncture and other methods to help patients increase their immunity, adjust their mood and sleep, and improve their quality of life.
Cancer tumor markers are proteins secreted by normal cells or benign and malignant tumor cells in the body. When suffering from malignant tumors, the protein concentration in the blood or urine will be abnormally high. Therefore, cancer tumor marker screening is expected to enable early detection, diagnosis and treatment, thereby increasing the survival rate.
Causes of elevated tumor markers
When cancer occurs, a substance called a “tumor marker” appears in the body. It may be a by-product of cancer cells or the body’s response to the tumor. Most tumor markers are proteins that can be obtained from blood or urine. detected.
Tumor markers can be produced by cancer cells but also by normal cells. Sometimes non-cancer conditions can also cause tumor markers to increase. Furthermore, not all cancer patients will have increased tumor markers. For this reason, doctors often use only a few of these tumor markers.
The role of tumor markers
Can be used for cancer screening: Cancer screening refers to detecting whether there is cancer before symptoms appear, and detection is to detect early stage cancer as early as possible. The original purpose of tumor markers is to help doctors detect cancer early, and some markers can be used in screening and detection.
Can determine cancer response: One of the most important uses of tumor markers is to monitor patient progress during treatment. If the tumor markers decrease as treatment progresses, it means that the treatment effect is significant, but if they continue to increase, the treatment may not be effective, and doctors need to consider changing to new treatments.
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Oh, my dear friends, gather around! We’re diving into a topic that’s as serious as your mother-in-law’s stare on Christmas day – breast cancer. Yes, folks, it’s pink month – and if that doesn’t strike a chord, try knowing it’s the number one killer of women’s health globally! Makes you want to whip out those pink ribbons, doesn’t it?
Now, Hong Kong is no exception when it comes to this disturbing trend. In 2021, nearly 30% of new cancer cases were breast cancer. You don’t want to be that statistical statistic, do you? Early detection can literally be the difference between that “I’m feeling fabulous” outfit and a hospital gown that screams “I’ve given up on life!” So, what’s being done about it? Well, Renhe Physical Examination is on the frontline, launching a comprehensive women’s health examination. Is that a health check or a health checkup? Either way, it means women aged 20 and over can now be proactive about breast and cervical health. Bravo!
While we’re at it, let’s break it down! Ladies, if you’ve ventured into sexual experiences, cervical screenings are a must. After all, the only thing that should be a mystery is the plot of your favorite soap opera – not your health! We’re talking breast or pelvic ultrasounds, and monitoring those pesky tumor markers. And for our aspiring mothers out there, anti-Mullerian hormone testing is on the menu – because knowledge is power!
Now onto the main act: breast cancer symptoms! And believe me, they can be as subtle as a Lee Evans sketch. You might notice a lump or a change in that once smooth skin of yours, or even some bizarre discharge from your nipple. Sounds like the work of an overzealous magician, doesn’t it? But no, my friends, if you see any suspicious changes, it’s time to break out the phone and call your doctor faster than you’d call tech support during a WiFi outage!
As for prevention, it’s all about maintaining a healthy lifestyle. Think of it like your favorite reality show; a winning formula! Balanced diets, moderate exercise – avoid smoking and the tequila shots unless you want to embrace the wild ride of a health-related crisis. And if you’re above 40, annual mammograms are the VIP passes you want to snag, especially if your family has been playing “who’s who” with breast or ovarian cancer.
Now, if the unthinkable happens, don’t lose hope. Treatments for breast cancer are as varied as the excuses you give to your friends when you just can’t be bothered to go out. We’ve got surgical options, chemotherapy that’s nastier than a break-up text, radiotherapy, targeted therapy – it’s like the Avengers of medicine coming to save the day! And let’s not forget about our dear friends from Traditional Chinese Medicine – always blending the old with the new like it’s some hipster café.
And cancer tumor markers – oh boy, what a fancy term! You might be wondering, is that something I can buy on Amazon? Well, not quite, but these are proteins thrown into the fray during the cancer battle. They can help in early detection, monitoring response to treatment, and deciding if you need to switch your battle strategy.
Finally, if all else fails and you begin feeling overwhelmed, remember: you are not just a statistic. You’re a fighter! Keep those spirits high, get your check-ups, and throw caution to the wind – preferably not into the deep-fried snack bin. Because when it comes to breast cancer, awareness is power, and prevention is vital. Just like my ability to make fun of awkward situations, we need to turn those serious talks into powerful action.
So here’s hoping you’ll all leave this article a little more informed, a tad amused, and hopefully without a looming sense of dread. Let’s raise our voices – and perhaps a glass of something pink – for awareness, prevention, and fighting this beast together! Cheers! 🍷
Absolutely have to! And let’s not forget the golden rule: regular examinations. Women over 40, you should be getting those mammograms every year, especially if there’s a family history of breast or ovarian cancer.
We’ve got a multi-pronged approach to treatment that feels like a whole season of a gripping medical drama! Surgical options, like breast conservation or total mastectomy, are on the table depending on the situation. And post-surgery, radiation and chemotherapy might come into play, not to mention potential targeted therapies that zero in on specific genetic mutations. It’s like assembling the Avengers of cancer treatment!
Let’s chat with our guest today, Dr. Emily Cheng, a medical oncologist specializing in women’s health. Welcome, Dr. Cheng!
Interviewer: Dr. Cheng, thank you for joining us. Can you tell us more about why breast cancer has become such a significant health issue for women in Hong Kong?
Dr. Cheng: Thank you for having me. Breast cancer has emerged as a leading health concern due to a combination of factors, including lifestyle changes, increased life expectancy, and the aging population. Additionally, awareness and early detection are crucial, as they significantly enhance treatment outcomes.
Interviewer: You mentioned early detection. How can women best ensure they stay ahead of any potential issues?
Dr. Cheng: Regular screenings are key! We recommend that women start having annual mammograms by age 40, especially those with risk factors. Also, self-examination is important—women should become familiar with their bodies and report any unusual changes or symptoms to their healthcare provider.
Interviewer: Speaking of symptoms, what should women watch for?
Dr. Cheng: Common symptoms include any new lumps in the breast, changes in breast shape or texture, unusual discharge from the nipple, and any persistent changes to the skin. If anything feels off, it’s essential to seek medical advice promptly.
Interviewer: Lastly, how important is a healthy lifestyle in preventing breast cancer?
Dr. Cheng: A healthy lifestyle can significantly reduce risk. This includes maintaining a balanced diet, regular exercise, and avoiding tobacco and excessive alcohol. It’s all about keeping the body as healthy as possible!
Interviewer: Dr. Cheng, thanks so much for sharing these valuable insights with us today. Remember, ladies, knowledge is power, so let’s spread the word and stay vigilant!
Whether it’s wrapping ourselves in pink this month or scheduling that health check, every little bit helps in the battle against breast cancer!
And unfortunately, many women still lack access to regular screenings and education about breast health.
Interviewer: Speaking of awareness, October is Breast Cancer Awareness Month. How important are initiatives like the one launched by Renhe Physical Examination in combating this disease?
Dr. Cheng: Initiatives like those from Renhe Physical Examination are vital. They provide women with comprehensive health check-ups that not only focus on breast cancer but also include education about symptoms and preventive measures. Early detection through regular screenings can significantly increase survival rates, and public awareness campaigns can empower women to prioritize their health.
Interviewer: You mentioned symptoms earlier. What are some of the critical symptoms women should be aware of, and when should they seek medical advice?
Dr. Cheng: Women should be vigilant about changes in their breasts, such as lumps, changes in skin texture, or unusual discharge. If any of these symptoms arise, or if something feels off, it’s essential to consult a healthcare professional immediately. Waiting could lead to delays in diagnosis and treatment, which can ultimately affect outcomes.
Interviewer: Prevention seems to play a critical role in managing breast cancer risk. What lifestyle changes do you recommend for women?
Dr. Cheng: Absolutely! Maintaining a balanced diet, regular exercise, quitting smoking, and limiting alcohol intake can all contribute to lower breast cancer risk. Additionally, women aged 40 and above should prioritize annual mammograms, especially if they have a family history of the disease. Knowledge is power, and being proactive about health is the best strategy.
Interviewer: If a woman does receive a breast cancer diagnosis, what treatment options are available today?
Dr. Cheng: Treatment varies depending on individual circumstances but can include surgery, radiation, chemotherapy, targeted therapies, and hormone therapies. A personalized approach is crucial so that the treatment aligns with the patient’s specific situation and type of cancer. It’s not just about fighting the cancer; it’s also about maintaining quality of life during treatment.
Interviewer: Integrating traditional remedies with modern treatments seems to be a growing trend. How effective is this approach?
Dr. Cheng: There is growing evidence to suggest that integrating Traditional Chinese Medicine with conventional treatments can help improve patient outcomes. While Western medicine effectively targets the cancer directly, complementary therapies can aid in managing symptoms, enhancing recovery, and supporting overall well-being.
Interviewer: Lastly, what message would you like to convey to women regarding breast cancer awareness and prevention?
Dr. Cheng: Don’t hesitate to be proactive about your health! Get informed, get screened, and don’t ignore any potential symptoms. Remember, awareness and early detection can save lives. You are your best advocate in the fight against breast cancer.
Interviewer: Thank you, Dr. Cheng, for your insights and guidance on this crucial topic. Let’s keep the conversation going and ensure every woman is empowered in her health decisions.
Dr. Cheng: Thank you for having me; together we can make a difference in women’s health awareness.
