2024-06-25 23:23:31
On June 16, 2024, an illustration was held in Sao Paulo, Brazil, to legalize marijuana.
Brazil’s Supreme Courtroom dominated on Tuesday, June 25, by 8 out of 11 votes in favor of decriminalizing the possession of marijuana for private use. The choice comes amid a painful trial that has deeply divided society in Latin America’s largest nation.
Possession of marijuana ought to now not be punishable by legal sanctions, however stays topic to legal sanctions, in line with decide’s determination “unlawful conduct”. Brazil’s Supreme Courtroom President Luis Roberto Barroso clarifies it is not a problem ‘Within the absence of legalization’ marijuana.
The Supreme Courtroom’s 11 justices should nonetheless set most approved quantities for private consumption throughout a brand new session scheduled for Wednesday. The long-term trial started in 2015 and has been interrupted a number of occasions.
Present laws since 2006 criminalizes the “unauthorized acquisition, possession or supply of medicine”. This offense is offered for within the Penal Code however now not carries a penalty of six months to 2 years’ imprisonment as within the earlier textual content.
The 2006 textual content didn’t specify the quantity of hashish at which a person might be thought of an everyday person and topic to different penalties, equivalent to public curiosity service, versus traffickers, who could be topic to heavy fines. This evaluation is left to the police, the prosecution or the trial decide, with none actually goal standards.
Conservatives object
Through the trial in August 2023, Decide Alexandre de Moraes denounced the next information: “Younger folks, particularly black folks, are thought of traffickers if they’re caught in possession of a lot smaller quantities of medicine than white folks over 30.”. The subject stays extremely controversial in Brazil, with the conservative motion staunchly against any decriminalization.
The Senate in April permitted a textual content that might make it against the law to own any quantity of medicine, together with marijuana, into the structure. The Home of Representatives should take into account this constitutional modification as quickly as attainable.
Using hashish for medicinal functions can also be a topic of debate in Brazil. For some extreme types of epilepsy, sufferers should go to court docket to acquire the precise to make use of CBD, a non-psychotropic drug molecule primarily based on the plant.
Many nations have legalized the leisure use of hashish and exempted customers from jail time, however fewer have decriminalized it, equivalent to Uruguay in 2013 or Germany in February.
ALSO READ | Legalization, decriminalization: How hashish legal guidelines around the globe have gotten extra versatile
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