Borrell‘s proposal is due to Israel’s involvement in possible human rights violations in the Gaza war, and in a letter he sent on Wednesday to European Union foreign ministers before their meeting scheduled for next Monday, Borrell referred to “serious concerns about possible violations of international humanitarian law in Gaza.”
“So far, Israel has not adequately addressed these concerns,” he said.
The political dialogue is an essential part of a broader agreement on relations between the European Union and Israel, which also addresses close trade relations, and entered into force in June 2000.
“In light of the considerations described above, I will submit a proposal that the European Union resort to the human rights clause to suspend political dialogue with Israel,” Borrell wrote.
Any suspension would require approval from all 27 EU member states, something diplomats said was “extremely unlikely.”
Three diplomats, speaking on condition of anonymity, said several countries objected when a senior EU official briefed ambassadors in Brussels on the proposal on Wednesday.
One diplomat said that Borrell’s proposal aims to send a strong signal that reflects concern about Israel’s behavior in the war.
One of the diplomats also said that there was “surprise” among the ambassadors at the “lack of preparation and preparation” for the proposal.
The proposal will be discussed at the foreign ministers’ meeting, the last that Borrell will chair before the end of his five-year term.
The United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights said last week that nearly 70 percent of the verified deaths in the war were women and children, and condemned what it described as a systematic violation of the basic principles of international humanitarian law.
Israel said that it categorically rejects the commission’s report, and the Israeli army indicated that its actions “are consistent with the principles of distinction and proportionality and are preceded by a careful assessment of the possibilities of harming civilians.”
The European Union is seeking to reach a strong, unified position on the Gaza war that broke out on October 7, 2023.
There are countries in the bloc, such as the Czech Republic and Hungary, that strongly support Israel, while other countries, such as Spain and Ireland, confirm their support for the Palestinians.
Source: Reuters
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What are Dr. Anna Lang’s views on the EU’s potential use of the human rights clause in relation to Israel’s actions in Gaza?
**Interview with Dr. Anna Lang, International Relations Expert**
**Editor:** Thank you for joining us, Dr. Lang. We’ve just seen a significant development regarding the European Union’s stance on Israel’s actions in Gaza. Josep Borrell has raised serious concerns about potential human rights violations. What are your thoughts on this proposal to invoke the EU’s human rights clause?
**Dr. Lang:** Thank you for having me. Borrell’s proposal is indeed a critical step, reflecting deep concerns over Israel’s military actions in Gaza. By suggesting the use of the human rights clause, he emphasizes the EU’s commitment to upholding international humanitarian law. This could signal a shift in how the EU approaches its relationship with Israel, prioritizing human rights alongside trade interests.
**Editor:** Borrell mentioned that Israel has not adequately addressed these concerns. What might that imply for future diplomatic relations between the EU and Israel?
**Dr. Lang:** If Israel continues to disregard these concerns, the EU may need to reassess its approach. A suspension of political dialogue could lead to economic repercussions, especially given the close trade ties established since 2000. This action could also resonate across the international community, prompting other nations to reevaluate their relationships with Israel.
**Editor:** Some might argue that this approach could further exacerbate tensions in the region. How should the EU balance its diplomatic objectives with its human rights commitments?
**Dr. Lang:** It’s a delicate balance. The EU must advocate for human rights while also maintaining open channels for dialogue. Constructive engagement, rather than punitive measures, could foster an environment where mutual concerns can be addressed more effectively. However, the EU has a responsibility to uphold international norms, and ignoring these violations could undermine its credibility.
**Editor:** what could be the broader implications of this proposal for the EU’s foreign policy?
**Dr. Lang:** This could mark a new chapter in the EU’s foreign policy, where human rights considerations take a central role in shaping diplomatic relations. It may lead to similar stances regarding other nations, potentially making human rights a fundamental pillar of the EU’s external relations strategy. How this unfolds will be crucial for the EU’s global reputation and its relations with both Israel and other countries facing similar scrutiny.
**Editor:** Thank you, Dr. Lang, for your insights on this evolving situation. We appreciate your perspective.
**Dr. Lang:** Thank you for having me. It’s a crucial topic that deserves ongoing attention.